• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal image

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Development of a Sensor Fusion System for Visible Ray and Infrared (적외선 및 가시광선의 센서 융합시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Kim, Mo-Gon;Nam, Dong-Hwan;Jung, Soon-Ki;Lim, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2000
  • Every object emits some energy from its surface. The emission energy forms surface heat distribution which we can capture by using an infrared thermal imager. The infrared thermal image may include valuable information regarding to the subsurface anomaly of the object. Since a thermal image reflects surface clutter and subsurface anomaly, we have difficulty in extracting the information on the subsurface anomaly only with thermal images taken under a wavelength. Thus, we use visible wavelength images of the object surface to remove exterior clutter. We, therefore in this paper, visualize the infrared image for overlaying it with a visible wavelength image. First, we make an interpolated image from two ordinary images taken from both sides of an infrared sensor. Next, we overlay the intermediate image with an infrared image taken from the infrared camera. The technique suggested in this paper can be utilized for analyzing the infrared images on non-destructive inspection against disaster and for safety.

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The study of plant application at flame management system with flame monitoring for pulverized coal firing boiler of thermal power plant (발전용 미분탄 연소 보일러 화염감시장치의 현장적용에 관한 연구)

  • Baeg, Seung-Yeob;Kim, Seung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2004
  • The flame image processing and it's analysis system has been developed for optimal coal firing of thermal power plant, especially for reducing NOx and safe operations. We aimed at gaining the relationship between burner flame image, emissions of NOx and LOI(Loss on ignition) in furnace by utilizing the flame image processing methods. And the relationship determines quantitatively the conditions of combustion on the individual burners. The test was conducted on Samchonpo thermal power plant #4 unit(560MW) of KOSEP which has 24 burners. The system simplified the burner adjustment works in accordance with the real time trending of flame behavior like NOx profiles and unburned carbon profiles for individual burners. But, This kind of conventional method increases the cost as the number of burner are increased. Also there is a difficulty to measure exhausted gas of each burner because of measurement errors. This paper intends to propose the useful "Flame Monitoring System" that can find Low NOX and LOI at the upper furnace and to compare with the conventional System.

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The Development of ITO Paste for VPT Phosphor Screen Manufacture (VPT 형광막 제조용 ITO Paste의 개발)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Woo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Bea;Nam, Su-Yong;Lee, Sang-Nam;Moon, Myung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • A thermal transfer method was developed novel method to form the phosphor screen for monochrom VPT. This method have advantages of simple process, clean environment, saving raw material and running-cost. But now applying phosphor screen for thermal transfer method has been formed three layers (phosphor layer, ITO layer and thermal adhesive layer) on the PET film as substrate. This is complex process, consumption of raw-material and require of high cost. Also ITO paste at present has been imported from Japan. To improve these problems, we have developed ITO paste as conductive paste by using ITO sol and binder resin (AA3003). Ito paste as developed in this study has both conductive and excellent thermal transfer abilities. Thus we could manufacture phosphor screen formed two layers (phosphor layer and ITO layer).

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Image Reversal Photoresist for the Single Isolation Structure of OLEDs (오엘이디의 단열 소자분리 구조를 위한 이미지 라버셜 감광제)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Sin, Yun-Su;Chae, Gyeol-Yeo;Im, Dae-U;Choe, Gyeong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.541-542
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    • 2009
  • We have developed an image reversal photoresist with high thermal stability and electric insulating properties for the single isolation structure of OLEDs. The thermal stability and electric insulating properties are investigated and compared with those of conventional insulator and cathode separator materials. The single isolation structure using the image reversal photoresist reduces the fabrication process steps and cuts down the manufacturing cost.

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Thermal Imaging Camera Development for Automobiles using Detail Enhancement Technique (디테일 향상 기법을 적용한 자동차용 열상카메라 개발)

  • Cho, Deog-Sang;Yang, In-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the development of an automotive thermal imaging camera providing image information for ADAS (Advanced Driver Assist System) and autonomous vehicles is described and an improved technique to enhance the details of the image is proposed. Thermal imaging cameras are used in various fields, such as the medical, industrial and military fields, for the purpose of temperature measurement and night vision. In automobiles, they are utilized for night vision systems. For their utilization in ADAS and autonomous vehicles, appropriate image resolution and enhanced detail are required for object recognition. In this study, a $640{\times}480$ resolution thermal imaging camera that can be applied to automobiles is developed and the BDE (Block-Range Detail Enhancement) technique is applied to improve the details of the image. In order to improve the image detail obtained in various driving environments, the block-range values between the target pixel and the surrounding 8 pixels are calculated and classified into 5 levels. Then, different factors are added or subtracted to obtain images with high utilization. The improved technique distinguishes the dark part of the image by the resulting temperature difference of 130mK and shows an improvement in the fine detail in both the bright and dark parts of the image. The developed thermal imaging camera using the improved detail enhancement technique is applied to a test vehicle and the results are presented.

Analysis of infrared thermal image for melting processes of Co-Cr-Mo based alloy using high frequency induction casting machine (치과용 고주파 주조기를 이용한 Co-Cr-Mo계 합금 용해과정의 적외선 열화상 분석)

  • Kang, Hoo-Won;Park, Young-Sik;Hwang, In;Lee, Chang-Ho;Heo, Yong;Won, Yong-Gwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Dental casting Co-Cr-Mo based alloys of five kinds of ingot type and two kinds of shot type were analyzed the melting processes with heating time of high frequency induction centrifugal casting machine using infrared thermal image analyzer. Methods: When Co-Cr-Mo based alloys were put about 30g/charge in the ceramic crucible of high frequency induction centrifugal casting machine and heat, Infrared thermal image analyzer and IR thermometer indicated these alloys in the crucible were set and operated. Results: The melting temperatures of alloys measuring infrared thermal image analyzer were deviated ${\pm}10^{\circ}C$ compared to those of manufacturing company. On the other hand, the melting time of alloys were differently appeared with the shape of alloys(ingot and shot type). Conclusion: The melting temperatures of dental Co-Cr-Mo based alloys were measured the degree of $1,360{\sim}1410^{\circ}C$ and the heating time with the alloys of ingot and shot type were deviated ${\pm}10sec$.

Design and Manufacture of Ultra-Precision Al Flat Mirror Using Thermal Image Optics (열영상 광학계용 초정밀 Al 평면 미러의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Choi, Cheol-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Shang-Suk;Kim, Joung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2003
  • Thermal imaging system is electro-optical imaging device which can make visible the difference of infrared energy naturally emitted by objects. It is acquire the same images at any time of the day or night. There it has been readily available to the night observation such as fire control systems. In this study, we are manufacturing thermal image Al flat mirror. The surface roughness 3.539nm Ra and power 0.382 fringe(at 632.8nm), irregularity 0.835 fringe(at 632.8nm) for form waviness of thermal image Al flat mirror are very satisfied. The results will be reflected for development of the ultra precision application. And a brief review of Ultra-precision system in the field of Ultra-precision at Korea photonics technology institute (KOPTI) is present in this paper.

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Facial Region Tracking by Infra-red and CCD Color Image (CCD 컬러 영상과 적외선 영상을 이용한 얼굴 영역 검출)

  • Yoon, T.H.;Kim, K.S.;Han, M.H.;Shin, S.W.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic tracking algorithm tracing a human face is proposed by using YCbCr color coordinated information and its thermal properties expressed in terms of thermal indexes in an infra-red image. The facial candidates are separately estimated in CbCr color and infra-red domain, respectively with applying the morphological image processing operations and the geometrical shape measures for fitting the elliptical features of a human face. The identification of a true face is accomplished by logical 'AND' operation between the refined image in CbCr color and infra-red domain.

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Facial Region Tracking by Utilizing Infra-Red and CCD Color Image (CCD 컬러 영상과 적외선 영상을 이용한 얼굴 영역 검출)

  • Kim K. S.;Lee J. W.;Yoon T. H.;Han M. H.;Shin S. W.;Kim I. Y.;Song C. G.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.577-579
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic tracking algorithm tracing a human face is proposed by using YCbCr color coordinated information and its thermal properties expressed in terms of thermal indexes in an infra-red image. The facial candidates are separately estimated in CbCr color and infra-red domain, respectively with applying the morphological image processing operations and the geometrical shape measures for fitting the elliptical features of a human face. The identification of a true face is accomplished by logical 'AND' operation between the refined image in CbCr color and infra-red domain.

A Study on the Improvement of Image Quality for a Thermal Imaging System with focal Plane Array Typed Sensor (초점면 배열 방식 열상 카메라 시스템의 화질 개선 연구)

  • 박세화
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2000
  • Thermal imaging system is implemented for the measurement and the analysis of the thermal distribution of the target objects. The main Part of the system is thermal camera in which a focal plane array typed sensor is introduced The sensor detects mid-range infrared spectrum or target objects and then it output generic video signal which should be processed to form a thermal image frame. A digital signal processor(DSP) in the system inputs analog to digital converted data. performs algorithms to improve the thermal images and then outputs the corrected frame data to frame buffers for NTSC encoding and for digital outputs.. To enhance the quality of the thermal images, two point correction method is applied. Figures indicate that the corrected thermal images are much improved.

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