• 제목/요약/키워드: theory of mathematical education

검색결과 519건 처리시간 0.03초

영아 수학적 탐색활동 지원을 위한 구성주의 교사교육프로그램이 영아교사의 수학지도 관련 변인에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Constructivism-Based Teacher Education Program for Supporting Infant's Mathematical Inquiry Activity on Variables Related to Infant Teacher's Mathematics Teaching)

  • 고은지;김지현
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2020
  • This study helps infant teachers practice a constructivism-based teacher education program that supports infant mathematical inquiry activities and examines improvements in mathematical teaching knowledge, mathematical teaching initiatives, mathematical interaction, constructivism belief and mathematical teaching efficacy. Twenty two experiment group infant teachers and twenty two comparison group infant teachers were chosen at two workforce educare centers. The experiment group infant teachers participated in 18 sessions of a constructivism teacher training program for 8 weeks, but the comparison group infant teachers did not take part in the program. Pretest and post-tests were implemented for the mathematical teaching knowledge, mathematical teaching initiatives, mathematical interactions, constructivism belief and mathematical teaching efficacy in the experiment group. Independent sample t-test and ANCOVA were tested using Windows SPSS statistics 21.0. The homogeneity test for the experiment and comparison group revealed significant differences. ANCOVA was carried out after the pretest score was controlled as a co-variance. Significant differences were indicated in mathematical teaching knowledge, mathematical teaching initiative, mathematical interaction, constructivism belief and mathematical teaching efficacy. The results indicated that a constructivism-based teacher education program to support infant mathematical inquiry activities influenced improvements in mathematical teaching knowledge, mathematical teaching initiative, mathematical interaction, constructivism belief and mathematical teaching efficacy. This study proved the effects of the program based on constructivism theory content for the knowledge, skills and attitude about infant teaching of mathematical initiatives and practiced a program of exploration, investigation, application and assessment for infant teachers. The results can help infant teachers teach mathematical exploration activities and help activate infant mathematical exploration activities.

How to Develop a Scale Measuring an Affective Construct in Mathematics Education Research

  • Ryang, Dohyoung
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2014
  • It is central to use a scale to measure a person's level of a construct in mathematics education research. This article explains a practical process through which a researcher rapidly can develop an instrument to measure the construct. The process includes research questioning, reviewing the literature, framing a background theory, treating the data, and reviewing the instrument. The statistical treatment of data includes normality analysis, item-total correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and factor analysis. A virtual example is given for better understanding of the process.

컴퓨터 활용과 수학에 대한 연구 (A study on computer usage and mathematics)

  • 오혜영
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2022
  • Computer technology in mathematics teaching-learning is not for teaching computer but for improving mathematics teaching-learning with computer. It is shown the use of computer technology comparing with traditional approach provides students more opportunities in order to approach abstract structure. Computer activity provides not only understanding concepts of analysis and opportunity to investigate theory but also effective background in teaching analysis. We analyze students' computer usage level on analysis education by using computer usage level according to role of computer technology. We try to get an useful educational implication on analysis education applying MATLAB through qualitative research.

Dewey의 경험주의 수학교육론 연구 (A Study on Dewey's Experientialism on Mathematics Education)

  • 우정호;강흥규
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.107-130
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문의 목적은 Dewey의 지식론과 교육론에 입각하여 'Dewey의 수학교육론'을 정립하고, 이를 바탕으로 Dewey의 수학교육론이 현대의 여러 수학교육 이론에 어떻게 반영되어 있는지를 밝히고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 프래그머티즘 혹은 도구주의로 불려지는 Dewey의 지식론과, 교육은 경험의 재구성이라는 Dewey의 교육론을 고찰하였다. 이어서 Dewey의 수학교육론을 수학론, 수학교육 목적론, 내용론, 방법론으로 구분하여 체계적인 분석$\cdot$정리를 시도하였다. 그리고 그의 수학교육론이 Piaget의 조작적 구성주의, Freudenthal의 현실주의, Polya의 문제해결 그리고 구성주의 수학교육론 등에 어떻게 반영되어 있으며 어떤 관계를 맺고 있는가를 분석$\cdot$고찰하였다. 이 논문의 이러한 고찰은 Dewey의 수학교육론이 현대의 여러 수학교육 이론의 원형이며 수학교육 현상을 포괄적으로 바라볼 수 있는 하나의 패러다임임을 보여준다.

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