• 제목/요약/키워드: theoretical research

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일 뇌졸중 이차예방프로그램 논문의 분석 및 평가 (Analysis and Evaluation of a Nursing Research Paper on Secondary Prevention Program for Stroke)

  • 서은희;박선일
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2010
  • Nursing theory is used to explain the goals and functions of nursing and improve practical affairs by providing information and knowledge about the principles which become the foundation of nursing practical affairs. Theoretical analytical compliance with C-T-E (Conceptual-Theoretical-Empirical) structures by Fawcett (1999) whose evaluation method illustrates the relationship of conceptual models, theory, research and structure. The evaluation allows the nurse to visualize the connection, evaluate research, and reduce errors in research. Consequently present doctorate dissertations in nursing science are theoretical propriety, connection in the structure of concepts, theory, research methods, and evaluation to reduce errors in future research plans and division of theoretical development process. So the following verifies logicality, propriety, and reliability which must apply to research in various different fields.

The Impact of Acquisition Announcements on Acquiring Firms' Alliance Partners : A Research Review and Compositive Research Model for Retail Industry

  • Koo, Ja-Seung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study addresses an acquisition's impact on a firm's strategic relationship based on findings of existing academic studies and theoretical assertions. Through examining existing research results and theoretical grounds for an acquisition's impact on various stakeholders, this study indirectly approaches the impact on stakeholders including alliance partners. Research design, data, and methodology - This research identified a variety of related theoretical foundations and empirical studies. Research objectives of prior studies mainly focused on merging firms and direct participants of acquisition activity. In addition, academic attention on the impact on rival firms has recently been growing. However, little research on alliance partners was found. Prior studies simultaneously employed event study methodology and cross-sectional analysis to make further theoretical contributions. Results and Conclusions - Based on the findings of prior studies, this research proposed a complementary research model for future academic inquiry into the impact of an acquisition on an alliance partner's return and for predicting an acquisition announcement's effect on alliance partners.

이론분석에 의한 MEMS 소켓 핀의 스프링 상수 계산 (Computation of Spring Constants of MEMS Socket Pins by Theoretical Analysis)

  • 배규식;호광일
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2008
  • Spring constants (displacement per unit applied load) of MEMS socket pins of given structures were computed by theoretical analysis and confirmed by the finite element method (FEM). In the theoretical analysis, the displacement of pins was calculated based on the 2-dimensional bending theory of the curved beam. For the 3-dimensional modeling, CATIA was used. After modeling, the raw data were transferred to ANSYS, which was employed in the 3-dimensional analysis for the calculation of the stress and strain and loaddisplacement The theoretical analysis and the FEM results were found to agree, with each showing the spring constants as 63.4 N/m within a reasonable load range. These results show that spring constants can be easily obtained through theoretical calculation without resorting to experiments and FEM analysis for simple and symmetric structures. For the some change of shape and structural stiffness, this theoretical analysis can be applied to MEMS socket pins.

Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Prediction of Axial Stiffness of Subsea Power Cables

  • Nam, Woongshik;Chae, Kwangsu;Lim, Youngseok
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2022
  • Subsea power cables are subjected to various external loads induced by environmental and mechanical factors during manufacturing, shipping, and installation. Therefore, the prediction of the structural strength is essential. In this study, experimental and theoretical analyses were performed to investigate the axial stiffness of subsea power cables. A uniaxial tensile test of a 6.5 m three-core AC inter-array subsea power cable was carried out using a 10 MN hydraulic actuator. In addition, the resultant force was measured as a function of displacement. The theoretical model proposed by Witz and Tan (1992) was used to numerically predict the axial stiffness of the specimen. The Newton-Raphson method was employed to solve the governing equation in the theoretical analysis. A comparison of the experimental and theoretical results for axial stiffness revealed satisfactory agreement. In addition, the predicted axial stiffness was linear notwithstanding the nonlinear geometry of the subsea power cable or the nonlinearity of the governing equation. The feasibility of both experimental and theoretical framework for predicting the axial stiffness of subsea power cables was validated. Nevertheless, the need for further numerical study using the finite element method to validate the framework is acknowledged.

중국 "신소매(新零售)"에 관한 연구개발 동향 분석 (Review of the Research & Development of "New Retailing")

  • 무립염;한정수;김형호
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 "신소매(新零售)"에 대한 연구의 참고자료와 실용적 개발을 위한 지침을 제공하기 위해 "신소매"의 연구현황과 이론적 상황을 정리하였다. "신소매"의 발전은 아직 걸음마 단계에 있다. 이론 연구는 이제 막 시작되어, 보다 실용적인 탐구는 있지만 상대적으로 이론적 연구가 부족한 상황이다. 현재, "신소매"의 이론적 연구와 실천적 발전이 점차 명확해지고 있다. 신소매의 급속한 발전은 신소매에 대한 이론적 연구가 강하게 요구되고 있다. "신소매"의 발전 추세는 대규모화, 경계가 없어지며, 지능화 되고 있다. 연구 결과 "신소매" 하에서의 온라인과 오프라인의 심층적 통합, 새로운 물류체계 및 공급망의 전환과 재편을 가속화 되는 것을 알 수 있었다. '신소매업'의 연구방향에 초점을 맞춰 이론과 실천을 더욱 깊이 연구할 필요가 있다.

Research on residual stress in SiCf reinforced titanium matrix composites

  • Qu, Haitao;Hou, Hongliang;Zhao, Bing;Lin, Song
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to theoretical calculate the thermal residual stress in continuous SiC fiber reinforced titanium matrix composites. The analytical solution of residual stress field distribution was obtained by using coaxial cylinder model, and the numerical solution was obtained by using finite element model (FEM). Both of the above models were compared and the thermal residual stress was analyzed in the axial, hoop, radial direction. The results indicated that both the two models were feasible to theoretical calculate the thermal residual stress in continuous SiC fiber reinforced titanium matrix composites, because the deviations between the theoretical calculation results and the test results were less than 8%. In the titanium matrix composites, along with the increment of the SiC fiber volume fraction, the longitudinal property was improved, while the equivalent residual stress was not significantly changed, keeping the intensity around 600 MPa. There was a pronounced reduction of the radial residual stress in the titanium matrix composites when there was carbon coating on the surface of the SiC fiber, because carbon coating could effectively reduce the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch between the fiber and the titanium matrix, meanwhile, the consumption of carbon coating could protect SiC fibers effectively, so as to ensure the high-performance of the composites. The support of design and optimization of composites was provided though theoretical calculation and analysis of residual stress.

이론적 방법에 의한 제습로터 최적 회전속도의 결정 (Theoretical Derivation of the Optimum Rotation Speed of a Desiccant Rotor)

  • 이대영;송귀은
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2009
  • The optimum rotation speed of a desiccant rotor is studied theoretically based on a theoretical solution to the heat and mass transfer processes in the desiccant rotor. A simple correlation equation for the optimum rotation speed is derived to show the effects of various parameters including the thermo-physical properties, the geometric dimension, and the operating condition of the desiccant rotor. The theoretical result is compared with existing experimental data to validate the linearization and simplification included in the solution procedure. Based on the theoretical solution, the effects of major parameters on the optimum rotation speed are studied and the fundamental mechanism of the influences is investigated.

건축공간에서의 환경의 질(EQ)에 관한 이론적 고찰 (Theoretical Review about EQ(Environmental Quality) in Built Environment)

  • 윤성훈
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2013
  • Environmental quality(EQ) is one of the most important components of the assessment of "Quality of Life(QOL)". Most EQ related research dealt with overall built environmental quality issues as represented by several clusters of factors related to occupants' satisfaction. This paper aims to identify and understand the theoretical background and the occupants' comparative standards of response to conditions of the built environment related to environmental quality(EQ). Therefore, this paper have reviewed the theoretical framework and empirical research for environmental quality in built environment. the concept of environmental quality if elaborated from diverse perspectives. Different ways of interpreting environmental quality have led to a variety of ways to conduct evaluations. A review of the theories and methods used for the analysis of perceived environmental quality provides a strong foundation for new research frameworks and environmental quality in built environment.