• Title/Summary/Keyword: the spring-damper system

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Performance Evaluation of a Semi-active Vehicle Suspension Using Piezostack Actuator Valve (압전작동기 밸브를 이용한 반능동 차량현가장치의 성능 고찰)

  • Han, Chulhee;Yoon, Gun-Ha;Park, Young-Dai;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new type of semi-active direct-drive valve(DDV) car suspension system using piezoelectric actuator associated with displacement amplifier. As a first step, controllable piezoelectric DDV damper is designed and governing equation of a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the piezostack DDV damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion, in order to control spool displacement and damping force the skyhook controller is designed and applied. The performance evaluation of the proposed semi-active suspension system is conducted with different displacement of spool. Then, the ride comfort analysis is undertaken in time domain with bump road profile.

Dynamic Characteristics Simulation for Magnetically-Levitated Vehicle (자기부상열차의 동특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Park, Min-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1134-1135
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, dynamic simulation results for magnetically-levitated vehicles are resented. The dynamic equation and models for a half-bogie system are derived. The system includes primary suspension system, magnet module, spring-damper system and cabin. Also, the dynamic characteristics for the derived models are analysed. Using the results, levitation control algorithm can be designed to meet the performance requirements.

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Wafer Motion Control of a Clean Tube System (클린튜브 시스템의 웨이퍼 정지 제어)

  • 신동헌;최철환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a force model of the clean tube system, which was developed as a means for transferring the air-floated wafers inside the closed tube filled with the super clean air. The recovering force from the holes for floating wafers is modeled as a linear spring and thus the wafer motion is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system. The propelling forces are modeled as linear along with the wafer location. The paper also proposes the control method to emit and stop a wafer at the center of a control unit. It shows the minimum value of the propelling force to leave from the control unit. In order to stop the wafer, it utilizes the exact time when a wafer arrives at the position to activate the propelling force. Experiments with the clean tube system built for 12 inch wafer shows the validity of the proposed model and the algorithm.

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Wafer Motion Control of Clean Tube System (클린튜브 시스템의 웨이퍼 운동 제어)

  • 신동헌;최철환;정규식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a force model of the clean tube system, which was developed as a means of transferring air-floated wafers inside a closed tube filled with super clean air. The recovering force from the holes for floating wafers is modeled as a linear spring and thus the wafers motion is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system. The propelling forces are modeled as linear along with the wafer location. The paper also proposes a control method to emit and stop a wafer at the center of a control unit. It reveals the minimum value of the propelling force to leave from the control unit. In order to stop the wafer, it utilizes the exact time when the wafer arrives at the position to activate the propelling force. Experiments with the clean tube system built for the 12 inch wafer shows the validity of the proposed model and the algorithm.

A Study on the Vibration of 2-Stage Gear System Considering the Change of Gear Meshing Stiffness and Imbalance of Motor (기어 물림부의 스프링강성 변화와 구동기의 불균형을 고려한 2단 기어장치의 진동에 관한 연구)

  • 정태형;이정상;최정락
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • We develop a method to analyze dynamic behavior off multi-stage gear train system. The example system consists of three shafts supported by ball bearings at the ends of them and two pairs of spur gear set. For exact analysis, the meshing tooth pair of gear set is modeled as spring and damper having time-dependent meshing stiffness and damping. The bearing is modeled as spring. The result of this analysis is compared to that of other model having mean mesh stiffness. The effect of the excitation force by the unbalance off rotor off motor is also analyzed. Finally, the change ova natural frequency of the whole system due to the change of an angle between three shafts is compared in each case, and from this analysis, the avoiding angle for design is advised.

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A Parameter Study of Lateral Damper on Hunting Stability of Maglev Vehicle (자기부상열차의 주행안정성 해석에 의한 횡 댐퍼 파라미터 연구)

  • Han, Jong-Boo;Kim, Ki-Jung;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2011
  • In the area of wheel on rail vehicle, hunting stability which is generated by lateral motion is one of important characteristics for running safety. It might cause not only oscillation of vehicle but also derailment in an unstable area of the high speed. A Maglev vehicle is usually controlled the voltage to maintain the air gap between electromagnet and track. However, in Maglev system, an occurrence possibility of hunting motion could be high, because Maglev vehicle is not controlled directly lateral force between electromagnet and track in the curved guideway. In this paper, running safety is evaluated when Maglev vehicle run on guideway at high speed according to installment of damper between maglev vehicles and bogies, and to analyze the effect of it. Also, the parametric study is carried out for selecting effective lateral damper properties through the simulation. To accurately predict the running safety, 3d multibody dynamics models which are included air spring, guideway conditions and irregularities profile are used. With the results acquired, suggestions were made whether to adopt the damper and how to optimize the damping characteristics.

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Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠 축 진동 특성 해석)

  • 김지운;문태선;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as a lumped mass system supported by spring and damper, From the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented model and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠샤프트 진동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jee-Woon;Moon, Tai-Soon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as lumped mass system supported by spring and damper. Front the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented mode and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

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A study on the dynamic vibration absorber having non-linear spring and linear damper (非線型 스프링과 線型감쇠를 가지는 動吸振器에 관한 硏究)

  • 김광식;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1987
  • In this paper the optimum values of natural frequency ratio and damping ratio for damped systems were studied by numerical analysis. The relation between the amplitude ratio and frequency ratio obtained for the non-linear dynamic vibration absorber was found and it was compared with that of linear system. The results shows that the optimum frequency ratio decreases and the optimum damping ratio increases when the mass ratio of the damped system increases. The resonance frequency ratio and amplitude ratio decrease as mass ratio increases for the non-linear spring system.

An experimental study on resonance reduction of system with one degree of freedom by magneticfluid (자성 유체를 이용한 1자유도 계의 공진멸소에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chun, U. H.;Lee, B. G.;Hwang, S. S.;Lee, H. S.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1999
  • Under magnetism , as the magneticfluid is being itself magnetized, increase the apparent viscosity because of its body force and has the magnetic characteristics in response ot magnetism, the magnetic fluid is getting attention in various field. The magnetic fluid has the fluidity, which is a special characteristics of fluid and the magneticism , which is a special one of solid. Using this characteristics, this study has been proceeded to show the basic data for developing of a viscous damper with magnetism fluid as hydraulic fluid. Experimental study shows that the application of magnetic field is effective reducing the resonance characteristics of the spring-mass system.

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