• 제목/요약/키워드: the recognition of sexual roles

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.019초

한국 청소년과 학부모의 성역할인지와 성교육요구에 관한 조사연구 (The Study of the Recognition of Sexual Roles and the Demand of Sexual Education by the Korean Junior Students and their Parents)

  • 김영혜
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 1998
  • The study was attempted to survey the recognition of sexual roles and the demand of sexual education. The period was May 1st through June 15th, 1998 and the subjects were 377 junior students and 251 parents in Pusan. This study was based on questionnaire which focused on the Han and Lee's inquiry. The analysis of collected data was executed by using SPSS/PC+. The results were as follows : (1) The average point as to the 12 items of recognition of sexual roles regarding the occupational functions by the boys was 2.92 which was higher than that of the girls(1.85). The average point as to the 14 items of recognition of sexual roles regarding the attitudes by the boys was 2.91 which was higher than that of the girls(2.13). The average point as to the 14 items of recognition of sexual roles regarding the abilities by the boys was 2.93 which was higher than that of the girls(1.96). The point as to the item of androgyny among the demand of sexual education by the girls was 3.17 which is higher than that of the boys(2.93). (2) The parents showed the higher recognition toward androcentrism than the students and the parents showed the higher demand of the overall sexual education than the students. (3) 15.7% of the students was engaged in the masturbation. The students who answered that their parents had known the masturbation by their children were 16.9%. The 59 masturbaters consisted of the boys(91.5%) and the girls(8.5%), and that showed significant difference. (4) The opinions about the well-qualified teacher of sexual education by the subjects were studied as under: 16.7% of the parents supported the nurse-teacher, meanwhile 24.7% of the students supported the nurse-teacher.

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한국 교사들의 성역할인지, 성교육요구 및 성교육 의식정도에 관한 조사연구 (The Study of the Recognition of Sexual Roles, the Demand of Sexual Education and the Consciousness of Sexual Education in the Korean teachers)

  • 김영혜
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 1998
  • The study was attempted and executed to reach the following conclusions. The period was May 1st through June 15th, 1998 and the subjects were 302 teachers consisting of School Nurses and general teachers in Pusan city. 1) The degrees of recognition of sexual roles by the subjects were compared as follows : The average point as to the recognition of sexual roles in the occupational functions by the school nurses was 2.41, higher than that of the general teachers. The average points as to the recognition of sexual roles in the attitudes by the school nurses was 2.28, higher than that of the general teachers. The average points as to the recognition of sexual roles in the abilitis was 2.26, higher than that of the general teachers. These ascertain that school nurses recognize the man has higher superities in the occupational functions, the attitudes and the abilities than the woman. 2) The degrees of demand of sexual education by the subjects were compared as follows : As to the degrees of demand of sexual education, the school nurses showed higher demand than the general teachers in the concepts such as 'the society and sexualities, physiology and actual education'. 3) The levels of the consciousness of sexual education by the subjects were compared as follows : the general teachers showed the more strict attitudes than the school nurses against the lascivious sex objects and wanted the punishment against the related students and the general teachers have myth. They claimed that their family have no relation with the sexual violence or pornography. As to the masturbation, the general teachers showed the more conservative attitudes. 4) The opinions by the subjects as to the well-qualified person in charge of sexual education in school were compared as follows : 77.3% of the school nurses, and 36.1% of the general teachers supported the school nurses.

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청소년 성교육을 위한 성성(性性)의 재개념화 커리큘럼 모색 : N번방 시대, 여성신학적 관점에서 '몸'과 '성'을 새롭게 이야기하다 (Searching for a Curriculum to Reconceptualize Sexuality for Youth Sex Education : Nth Room Era, New Talk of 'Body' and 'Sex' from a Feminist Theological Point of View)

  • 이주아
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.301-337
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    • 2021
  • 연구자는 현대 한국 사회에 큰 충격을 던져주었던 N번방 사건을 계기로 한국 청소년성교육을 둘러싼 각종 논쟁들과 시각의 차이를 살펴보았다. 한국 청소년 성교육은 학교 성교육과 및 청소년성문화센터를 통해 이루어지는 공적 성교육과 보수적·전통적 개신교 성교육으로 나누어질 수 있다. 공적 성교육은 여성주의 성윤리 및 해외의 포괄적 성교육의 영향을 일부 받아 성인지 감수성 및 성적 자기 결정권을 기본으로 성희롱, 성매매, 성폭력, 가정폭력 예방의 4가지 예방을 주요 사업으로 실시 중이다. 단, 학교 성교육표준안은 성역할 고정관념 및 성차별적 내용, 성폭력에 대한 왜곡된 통념 강화 및 성적 다양성과 다양한 가족 형태의 배제 등으로 비판받았으며, 청소년성문화센터 교육의 일부 내용 역시 마찬가지의 비판을 받고 있다. 보수적·전통적 개신교는 양성에 의한 결혼 등의 정상 가족 이데올로기와 혼전순결주의, 결혼 관계 안에서만 인정되는 성관계 윤리 등을 기본으로 하여 청소년들에게 피임법을 성에 대한 생물학적이고 의학적 지식을 가르치는 것-피임법 등-에 대해 강하게 반대하면서 공적 성교육과 대치하는 형태를 이루고 있다. 연구자는 한국 청소년 성교육을 위한 커리큘럼을 구성하면서 먼저 공적 성교육, 보수적·전통적 개신교 성윤리와 성교육, 여성주의 성윤리와 성교육, 해외 청소년성교육의 특징을 각각 분석하였다. 그리고 청소년 성교육의 보다 근본적인 해결책으로 금욕주의나 혼전순결주의, 성인지 감수성과 성적 자기결정권 교육으로는 한계가 있음을 지적하면서 이의 대안을 여성신학에서 말하는 몸과 성 개념에서 찾았다. 연구자는 다양한 여성신학자의 연구를 중심으로 왜곡된 성인식과 성문화는 이원론적 성과 몸 이해가 가장 근본적인 원인이라는 인식 하에 몸과 성에 대한 재개념화가 필요하다고 지적하며 이를 통전적 성, 타인과의 관계 속에서 이해되는 상호연대적인 성, 전 지구적인 공동체로 확장되는 영성으로서의 성 개념의 세 가지로 개념화하였다. 그리고 각각의 영역을 위한 교육과정으로 1)통전적 성: 호흡하기, 내러티브, 자신의 몸과 마음의 형태를 만들어보기 2)타인과의 관계성 안에서 이해되어지는 상호연대적인 성: 다른 사람의 호흡 느껴보기, 의식화를 통한 미디어 리터러시, 선한 바람 보내기 3)전 지구적 관심으로 확장되는 영성으로서의 성: 자연에 주의를 기울이고 공동 경작하기, 지구의 신음을 듣고 새로운 삶의 형식 만들어가기, 지구 및 동료 생명체들과 함께 하는 기도문 작성하기로 제안하였다.

신장공여자와 신장수혜자를 가진 가족들의 사회심리적 적응 (Psychosocial Adjustment in Families with Kidney Donor or Recipient)

  • 이명선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.790-801
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to generate a grounded theory of how families with kidney donor or recipient coped with kidney transplantations. Interview data from twelve families involved in kidney transplants was analyzed using the grounded theory method. Data analysis revealed that “protecting the family” was the main theme that represented family member experiences. In order to maintain family function and to protect the family from breaking up, family members had to adjust the family structure from the traditional style of a husband-centered family, to one that was patient health -centered. The process of this adjustment was a very long and difficult one, taking several years from the recognition of the kidney disease to the kidney transplants. Family members, especially spouses, employed nine different strategies to deal with various problems and conflicts which occurred during the process : 1) paying attention to the patient's illness and complications ; 2) accepting the patient's illness as the family's illness as well ; 3) managing the patient's illness and complications that occured ; 4) being thrifty ; 5)supporting the kidney donor ; 6) accepting and replacing the lost roles of the patient ; 7) keeping composure and encouraging the patient ; 8) sustaining the patient's independence ; 9) self-restraining sexual desires. These findings suggest that there is a developmental process where family members adjust to a kidney transplant over time. There is also a need for increased social and psychological health services for all family members over the course of kidney transplants.

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