• Title/Summary/Keyword: the purpose of reading

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A Study on the Status and Ways to Improvement Directions of Reading Culture Promotion for Reading Disables In Busan Metropolitan City (부산광역시 독서소외계층 독서문화진흥 현황 및 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Sook;Kim, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify ways in which to improve assistance of reading culture promotion for reading disables in Busan Metropolitan City. The research conducted a survey on reading culture promotion works which were conducted through related public institutions, private organizations and facilities for disadvantaged class, including public libraries. This study analyzed the situations in Busan. The Results indicated promotional strategies are needed in reading culture for the handicapped. This study suggest ways in which to improve assistance through analytical research which are models of mutual cooperation for reading culture promotion in Busan.

Effects of Productive Reading Habit and Construal of Reading on Reading Performance (생산적 독서 습관과 독서에 대한 해석이 독서에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Guk-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.565-575
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    • 2022
  • Present study was conducted to explore the effect of productive reading habit (PRH) and construal of reading on reading performance, and to identify any psychological differences between those who read continuously and those who do not. For this purpose, 309 adolescents were divided into a group with a lowly level of productive reading habit(PRH) and a group with a highly level of PRH, and a concrete(why) versus abstract(how) construal of reading were primed, and reading performance were investigated for 6 weeks. After that, chi-square analysis and analysis of variance were performed on the collected data. As a result, the group with highly PRH had more days of reading and longer total reading time than the group with lowly PRH. Also, in the group with a highly PRH, the number of days of reading and reading time did not differ according to the construal of reading. On the other hand, the group with a lowly PRH had more reading days and a longer total reading time under the condition of concrete construal of reading than the condition of abstract construal. This study shows that a concrete construal can be helpful in enabling people with lowly productive habit(PH) to initiate a task and maintain concentration to the task.

An Analysis on the Affecting Factors, Reading Disposition of Reading Flow of Elementary and Second Students (초.중등 학생의 독서 플로우 성향과 요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.51-72
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    • 2010
  • Csikszentmihalyi has given the term 'flow' to describe intense engagement or complete absorption in a task and behaviors. Activities as diverse as rock climbing, art, dance, motorcycling, and work has been reported as producing flow, but the most common optimal experience noted in the research is reading. This paper examines the disposition of reading flow of elementary and second students in Korea, and analyzed on the affecting factors in reading flow. Questionary for this study made of 36 items, including reading text, reading purpose, reading method etc. This study participated by 40 elementary & secondary schools, surveying 1,836 students. In order to verify the disposition and factors of reading flow used Chi-square, crosstabulation, factors by SPSS18.

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Effects of Korean College Students' Use of English Reading Learning Strategies on Reading Comprehension (한국 대학생의 영어독해 전략이 독해에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to research the effects of English reading strategies on English reading comprehension by Korean college students. Reading strategy use was assessed through Oxford's self-report questionnaire in reading strategies. This study has three research questions. The first question was to investigate some reading strategies used by college students. The second question was to investigate the differences in reading strategies between two groups in gender. The third question was to investigate the differences in reading strategies of three college student groups according to their English proficiency estimated by reading scores. Some major findings of this study are as follows. First, college English learners use memory strategies most frequently of the six strategies, while using metacognitive strategies least frequently. Second, there exists a significant difference in reading strategies between the gender group. Third, there also exists a significant difference in reading strategies among the three groups divided according to English proficiency. This study shows that students' reading ability can be strengthened and motivated by some reading strategies in reading practice. It also means that it is necessary for English teachers to take into consideration the reading strategies suitable for the students in their reading classes.

A Study on Reading Popularization Movement and Reading Education in the Early Period of 1990's (1990년대 초 독서 대중화 운동과 독서교육)

  • Yeun, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.377-407
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    • 2008
  • This research allows purpose to investigate aspect of reading movement and reading education in the early period of the 1990's. This is succession research that is the Japanese Occupation Period, after release, the 1950's, the 1960's, the 1970's, the 1980's reading popularization movement research as current trend of opinion to examine modern reading popularization movement. Such series research that reading phenomenon analyzing comparison, is to find present address of reading movement and reading education. accordingly all sorts correct judgment about reading phenomenon, hereafter that will be foundation that unfold reading education more effectively. In main discourse first, investigated, reading movement, and second, observed classifying distinguish reading of student from reading of ordinary people by readers' interest etc.

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A Study on Reading Popularization Movement : Focus in 1960's (독서 대중화 운동 연구 - 1960년대를 중심으로 -)

  • Yeun, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.271-294
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    • 2007
  • This research allows purpose to illuminate Reading Popularization Movement and readers' interest in the 1960's. This period, there were scientific and national interests about 'Reading' as culture from society whole as well as on public education situation. This research describes reading and phenomenons of reading education on the basis of newspaper data mainly in the 1960's, observed formation process of kind of 'Reading society' in sociological side. Detailed research contents as following same. First, it was studied readers' interest, 1) general readers' interest, 2) student readers' interest. Second, it was investigated reading movement, 1) the library and reading movement, 2) village library and reading campaign.

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Analysis of Verbal and Nonverbal Behaviors of Grandmothers during Young Grandchildren-Grandmother Picture Book Reading (영유아 손자녀와 그림책읽기 시 조모의 언어적·비언어적 상호작용 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hye Jin;Kim, Myoung Soon
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate grandmothers' verbal and nonverbal behaviors during young grandchildren-grandmother picture book reading. Methods: Participants were fifty-two children aged 22-42 months and their grandmothers. The researcher visited participating children's homes or child care centers and videotaped grandchildren-grandmother book reading activities. Each grandmother read two picture books for each observation. Grandmother surveys were administered after the reading activities. Parent surveys were completed by parents and were returned to the researcher. Results: First, grandmothers began reading picture books to grandchildren when children were 6 to 11-months-old or 12 to 17-months-old. They spent 5 to 10 minutes or 10 to 15 minutes at a time reading books. Second, grandmothers' most frequent verbal behavior during young grandchildren-grandmother picture book reading was 'explaining,' followed by 'questioning,' and 'providing feedback,' in that order. Grandmothers' MLU-eojeol during grandchildren-grandmother reading was 2.56. Their most frequently used nonverbal behavior was 'pointing,' followed by 'gestures.' Lastly, there was a significant difference in grandmothers' verbal and nonverbal behaviors during grandchildren-grandmother reading, depending on the grandmothers' characteristics. Conclusion/Implications: Grandmothers use various verbal and nonverbal behaviors during grandchildren-grandmother picture book reading activities, and there are significant differences in grandmothers' verbal and nonverbal behaviors with grandchildren based on grandmothers' characteristics.

The Effect of Convergence Education based on Reading and Robot SW Education for Improving Computational Thinking (컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서와 로봇SW교육 기반 융합교육의 효과)

  • Jun, Soojin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2020
  • The 2015 revised curriculum aims to cultivate creative convergence talent. In this regard, SW education needs to study various convergence education methods to enhance computational thinking. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of SW convergence education centered on reading education and robot utilization education to improve computing thinking ability. For this purpose, SW education teaching and learning was designed by combining SW education using card coding-based robots with reading education based on interactive works and reading on the whole work. As a result, the convergence education between reading and SW improved all three areas of the concept, practice, and perspective of computational thinking ability and increased the learner's satisfaction.

A Study on the Realization Aspect of "the Reading a Book per Semester" in the Learning Activities of High school Korean Textbooks (고등학교 『국어』 교과서 내 한 학기 한 권 읽기 학습활동의 실현 양상 연구)

  • So, Byoung moon;Song, Gi ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.209-228
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    • 2018
  • The primary purpose of this study is to analyze the learning activities of "the Reading a Book per Semester" with the goal of finding ways to collaborate with the school library. "the Reading a Book per Semester" is a program that requires students to read during the timetable-designated "Korean" class instead of encouraging students to read outside of class, as has been the case thus far. The program was designed by 3 parts: reading, sharing, and formulating. However, an analysis of 11 Korean textbooks and 22 approaches to the program showed that the model has shifted to . Under this new model, schools could expand each step in the following ways: utilize the school libraries more as the book search space during the selection process; include writing a reading diary in the reading process; and further encourage students to read outside of the classrooms in the formulating step. If these amendments were to be applied, they would strengthen the educational purpose of the school libraries within schools.

The Effects of Semantic Mapping as a Science Text Reading Strategy On High School Students' Inferential Comprehension (과학 텍스트 의미지도 읽기 전략이 고등학생의 추론적 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Sujin Lee;Jihun Park;Jeonghee Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.5
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    • pp.362-377
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of semantic mapping as a science text reading strategy on high school students' inferential understanding. For this purpose, eight science text reading classes were conducted a reading strategy using semantic mapping for 46 students in two science-focused classes in the third grade of a high school. To investigate the effects of semantic mapping reading strategy on students' inferential comprehension, students' pre- and post-reading ability tests results were analyzed. In order to find out the change in inferential comprehension, the level of the inferential comprehension was analyzed using the analysis framework for developed in this study. For the classification of inferential comprehension, the levels of the inferential comprehension were converted into scores. The results of the analysis of changes in students' inferential comprehension showed that semantic mapping reading strategy classes influenced the changes in high school students' inference, especially bridge inference and elaborative inference among sub-elements of inferential comprehension.