• Title/Summary/Keyword: the inspection of the design

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Systems Engineering Method to Develop Multiple BMI Nozzle Inspection System for APR1400

  • Abdallah, Khaled Atya Ahmed;Nam, GungIhn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2016
  • The Systems Engineering (SE) approach is characterized by the application of a structured engineering methodology for the design of a complex system or component. In this study, the SE methodology is used to design a nondestructive inspection system for Bottom Mounted Instrumentation (BMI) nozzles. We developed a system that enables nondestructive inspection of BMI nozzles during regular refueling outage without removing the reactor internals. A special ultrasonic (UT) probe is introduced to scan and detect cracks within the weld region of the nozzle. A 3D model of the inspection structure system was developed along with the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) and internals which permits a virtual 3D simulation of the operation to check the design concept and effectiveness of the system and to provide a good visualization of the system. This approach allows for a virtual walk through to verify the proposed BMI nozzle inspection system.

The Optimal Design Rectifying Inspection Plan with Application to Linear Cost Model (선형비용모델을 이용한 계수선별형 검사방식의 최적설계)

  • Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.74-89
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, the safety of customers and the demand for rights to be protected from the risk have become stronger than ever day by day, and the function concerning product liability(PL) and quality assurance(QA) has been emphasized. Basically these functions can be obtained by inspection and there is the single rectifying sampling inspection for attribute (KSA-3105) as an existing method. But we can not say this method is good enough because of limitations in the range of applications and the approximate design of inspection methods which can not meet the rapidity and accuracy of quality information transfer according to the maturity of information period. Therefore, in this paper, a new algorithm is developed which can design the accurate inspection method by using the linear cost function that has not been considered in the existing inspection methods. Also in addition to this, a optimal rectifying sampling inspection plan, contributing to minimize the total costs, can be developed by programming the algorithm developed in this study and it can be applied to any field having many processes almost limitlessly.

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Design and Analysis of Illumination Optics for Image Uniformity in Omnidirectional Vision Inspection System for Screw Threads (나사산 전면검사 비전시스템의 영상 균일도 향상을 위한 조명 광학계 설계 및 해석)

  • Lee, Chang Hun;Lim, Yeong Eun;Park, Keun;Ra, Seung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2014
  • Precision screws have a wide range of industrial applications such as electrical and automotive products. To produce screw threads with high precision, not only high precision manufacturing technology but also reliable measurement technology is required. Machine vision systems have been used in the automatic inspection of screw threads based on backlight illumination, which cannot detect defects on the thread surface. Recently, an omnidirectional inspection system for screw threads was developed to obtain $360^{\circ}$ images of screws, based on front light illumination. In this study, the illumination design for the omnidirectional inspection system was modified by adding a light shield to improve the image uniformity. Optical simulation for various shield designs was performed to analyze image uniformity of the obtained images. The simulation results were analyzed statistically using response surface method, from which optical performance of the omnidirectional inspection system could be optimized in terms of image quality and uniformity.

Design of Emergency Fire Fighting and Inspection Robot Riding on Highway Guardrail

  • Ma, Xiaotong;Li, Xiaochen;Liu, Yanqiu;Tao, Xueheng
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.833-843
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    • 2022
  • Based on the problems of untimely Expressway fire rescue and backward traditional fire rescue methods, an emergency fire fighting and inspection robot riding on expressway guardrail is designed. The overall mechanical structure design of emergency fire fighting and inspection robot riding on expressway guardrail is completed by using three-dimensional design software. The target fire detection is realized by using the target detection algorithm of Yolov5; By selecting a variety of sensors and using the control method of multi algorithm fusion, the basic function of robot on duty early warning is realized, and it has the ability of intelligent fire extinguishing. The BMS battery charging and discharging system is used to detect the real-time power of the robot. The design of the expressway emergency fire fighting and inspection robot provides a new technical means for the development of emergency fire fighting equipment, and improves the reliability and efficiency of expressway emergency fire fighting.

The Design Quality Comparison and Inspection Efficiency for Hardware and Software

  • Fengyu, Zhao;Yizhong, Ma
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2006
  • The process of producing software differs in many aspects from that of traditional manufacturing. Software is not manufactured in the classical sense. Development of software more closely resembles the development effort that goes into design new product [1-3]. In this article, we first describe the foundations of process improvement, which all processes can share. The process improvement differences between software and manufacturing process are then discussed, and a defect driven process inspection and improvement is introduced. Based on the discussion, two experiments were designed and the results of the results were collected. Through the comparison, we found that some efficient quality improvement approaches can be easily adapted in the software improvement and that the inspection efficiency is also significant.

Design of Sampling Inspections and Service Capacities for Multi-Products (복수제품의 품질검사 및 서비스시스템의 설계)

  • 김성철
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we study the joint design of sampling inspections and service capacities for multi-products. Products of different defect rates which are either deterministic or random variables are supplied in batches after sampling inspection and rework. When supplied, all defective products that have not been inspected in batches are uncovered through total inspection and returned to service. We identify the optimal inspection policies and service capacities for multi-products reflecting the relationships between inspection rework costs and service provision costs. We also develope a marginal allocation algorithm for the optimal allocation of the limited total service capacity to products as well as inspection quantities.

A Design and Case Study of a K-Stage BLU Inspection System for Achieving a Target Defective Rate

  • Yang, Moon-Hee
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we address a design problem and a case study of a K-stage back-light-unit(BLU) inspection system, which is composed of K stages, each of which includes an inspection process and a rework process. Assuming the type I, II errors and the inspection-free policy for items classified as good, we determine the smallest integer of K which can achieve a given target defective rate. If K does not exist, holding the current values of the type I, II errors, we search reversely the defective rate of an assembly line and the defective rate of a rework process, to meet the target defective rate. Our formulae and methodology based on a K-stage inspection system could be applied and extended to similar situations with slight modification.

Development of Annular Optics for the Inspection of Surface Defects on Screw Threads Using Ray Tracing Simulation (광선추적을 사용한 나사산 표면결함 검사용 환형 광학계 개발)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Lim, Yeong Eun;Park, Keun;Ra, Seung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop a vision inspection system for screw threads. To inspect external defects in screw threads, the vision inspection system was developed using front light illumination from which bright images can be obtained. The front light system, however, requires multiple side images for inspection of the entire thread surface, which can be performed by omnidirectional optics. In this study, an omnidirectional optical system was designed to obtain annular images of screw threads using an image sensor and two reflection mirrors; one large concave mirror and one small convex mirror. Optical simulations using backward and forward ray tracing were performed to determine the dimensional parameters of the proposed optical system, so that an annular image of the screw threads could be obtained with high quality and resolution. Microscale surface defects on the screw threads could be successfully detected using the developed annular inspection system.

Design of Rectifying Inspection Plans and Service Capacities for Multi-Products with the Fixed Costs for Products Servicing (서비스 고정비용을 고려한 복수제품 선별검사와 서비스시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sung Chul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we design sampling inspections and service capacities simultaneously for multi-products. Products are supplied in batches after rectifying inspections, that is, rejected lot is subject to total inspection and defective products are reworked to good ones. When supplied, all defective products are uncovered and returned to service. Particularly, we extend Kim [1] by introducing the fixed costs of providing services and show that the cost function of a product is no longer linear or convex in terms of the level of service provision. We develop a framework for a product to deal with this joint design problem and a dynamic programming algorithm for multi-products which allocates the given number of the total service capacities among products with the considerably smaller computations than the total number of possible allocations.

Conceptual Design of In-Service Inspection and Maintenance of tiquid Metal Reactor KALIMER (액체금속로 KALIMER의 가동중검사 및 보수 개념설계)

  • Joo, Young-Sang;Kim, Seok-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2004
  • The design concepts of in-service inspection and maintenance are very important for the reactor system design of the nuclear power plant. The strategy of in-service inspection and maintenance should be reflected in the mechanical system design for the verification of the operability of liquid metal reactor KALIMER. In this paper the fundamental approaches of the in-service inspection and maintenance of the KALIMER are established to ensure the safety and reliability of the reactor system. The general method and requirement of the in-service inspection and maintenance for the reactor system and components are proposed and described to satisfy the intents of the ASME Section XI Division 3 and the design characteristics of KALIMER.