• Title/Summary/Keyword: the field investigation

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Influence of Adjacent Structures on Surface-Wave Dispersion Characteristics and 2-D Resistivity Structure (표면파 분산특성과 전기비저항 분포특성에 대한 인접구조물의 영향)

  • Joh, Sung-Ho;Kim, Bong-Chan;Cho, Mi-Ra;Kim, Suhk-Chol;Youn, Dae-Hee;Hong, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1318-1327
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    • 2008
  • Geotechnical sites in urban areas may have embedded structures such as utility lines and underground concrete structures, which cause difficulties in site investigation. This study is a preliminary research to establish knowledge base for developing an optimal technique for site investigation in urban areas. Surface-wave method and resistivity survey, which are frequently adopted for non-destructive site-investigation for geotechnical sites, were investigated to characterize effects of adjacent structures. In case of surface wave method, patterns of wave propagation were investigated for typical sets of multi-layered geotechnical profiles by numerical simulation based on forward modeling theory and field experiments for small-size model tests and real-scale tests in the field. In case of resistivity survey, 3-D finite element analyses and field tests were performed to investigate effects of adjacent concrete structures. These theoretical and experimental researches for surface-wave method and resistivity survey resulted in establishing physical criteria to cause interference of adjacent structures in site investigation at urban areas.

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Field investigation and seismic analysis of a historical brick masonry minaret damaged during the Van Earthquakes in 2011

  • Muvafik, Murat
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.457-472
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    • 2014
  • The paper presents the field investigations and seismic analyses of a historical masonry brick minaret damaged during October 23 (Erciş) and November 9 (Edremit), 2011 Van earthquakes in Turkey. Ulu Mosque Minaret located on Tebriz Kap1 Street in the city centre of Van, Turkey is selected for investigation. Two earthquakes hit the minaret within seventeen days, causing progressive damage. It was seen from the field investigations that the minaret was heavily damaged. To validate the field investigations, three dimensional finite element model of the minaret is constituted by ANSYS software using relievo drawings. Finite element model of the minaret is analyzed under the Van earthquake records to determine the seismic behavior. The displacements, maximum and minimum principal stresses and strains are obtained from the analyses and compared with field observations.

Analysis on the Characteristics of Debris Flows Occurred around the Forest Road in Jinbu Area of Gangwon Province (강원도 진부지역 임도변 발생 토석류 특성분석)

  • Seo, Heung-Seok;Yune, Chan-Young;Jun, Kyoung-Jea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.698-707
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    • 2010
  • Because of localized extreme rainfall followed by Typhoon Ewiniar in 2006, a lot of landslides and debris flows were occurred in Jinbu area of Gangwon Province. Field investigation performed in this area found that it can be divided into three categories i.e. large debris flow, small debris flow, and debris flow around forest road. We performed field investigation especially for the sites where debris flow occurred around forest road. And the characteristics of the debris flow around forest road were analyzed and compared with the other site of debris flow.

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The Qualitative Analysis through the Investigation of the Field Condition at Street Lamps on the Main Street (주요간선 도로에 설치된 가로등의 현장실태조사를 통한 정성적 분석)

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Han, Woon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2005
  • When a heavy rain occurs, many electrical shock victims are produced every year because lamp poles are under water. In order to prevent electrical shock accidents at a street lamp, the investigation was carried out at real field conditions. The investigation was performed about the circuit configuration of a panel board, a wiring method, a grounding conductor, a lamp pole and so on. The related regulation was analyzed and the problems were presented. Also, the domestic and foreign things were compared and analyzed by the investigation of the field conditions, and the related standard was already revised. Through investigating the field conditions and analyzing the related regulation, it is intended to present the real data to establish more effective preventive measures against electrical shock accidents at a street lamp to be installed on the road. In the future, the analytical data can be applied to stabilize other electrical facilities on the road as well as a street lamp, and to reduce the electrical disasters.

Geotechnical Site Investigation for Designing of Tidal Power Plant Structures (조력발전 구조물 설계를 위한 지반조사;인천만 지반조사 사례)

  • Oh, Myoung-Hak;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jin-Soon;Yum, Ki-Dai;Cha, Dai-Wook;Yang, Geun-Hun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2007
  • The main structures that comprise a tidal power plant are turbine structure, sluice structure, tide embankment and gate. Since these structures are founded on seabed ground, an extensive geotechnical site investigation to evaluate the engineering properties of field soils must be conducted prior to design and construction. According to the results of geotechnical site investigation conducted at the planned site for construction of Incheon bay tidal power plant, soft ground generally lie 7 meters below the seabed surface level. This research suggests the reliable and economical design of foundations and ground improvements required for construction of main structures in Incheon bay tidal power plant, with considerations on field conditions.

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NearSurface geophysical applications in Greece focused in archaeological prospection

  • Tsourlos, Panagiotis
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.24-41
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    • 2007
  • In this paper several recent case studies of near surface geophysical applications in Greece are presented. The case studies are focused mostly in archeological site investigation, a field which is of high interest in Greece due to its reach historical heritage. The growing construction works in several parts of Greece as well as the increasing public interest in exploring and preserving cultural heritage lead to an increase of the application of nearsurface geophysics techniques as a preliminary investigation tool prior to engineering and archeological excavation works. Research efforts, presented in this work, are focused to extending and adapting standard nearsurface techniques in order to be made more effective for archaeological site investigation. The presented case studies involve not only standard field investigation procedures but also novel approaches such as the use of non-spike electrodes, efficient measuring and instrumentation strategies, unusual configurations and measurement environments. Overall it shown that efficient and state-of-art nearsurface geophysical techniques used for archaeological prospection purposes provide significant archaeological and structural information valuable for archeologists, engineers and conservation scientists.

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Improving Field Investigation Process of Digital Mapping with Location-based Image Data (위치기반 영상자료를 이용한 수치지도 현지 지리조사 공정 개선)

  • Hwang, Jin-Sang;Yoon, Hong-Sic;Jung, Tae-Jun;Park, Jeong-Ki;Kim, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.613-620
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    • 2010
  • This study focused on the improvement of field investigation process of digital mapping by location-based image data and structured digital map. We analyzed previous methods to find the parts to be improved and suggested new methods. Main concepts of new methods are conducting investigation work indoor and linked the work with map editing for carrying out both work simultaneously by using location-based image data and structured digital map. Pilot project were carried out to compare suggested new methods with previous methods and the applicability were analyzed.

The Travelling Field of Two phase Linear Induction Motor (2상 Linear Induction Motor의 이동자계)

  • 이윤종;임달호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1970
  • The foundation for the theoretical establishment of the linear motor lies in the investigation of the magnetic flux distribution in its airgaps. Generally speaking, the linear motor is similar, in the principle of its operation, to the general induction motor. However, there are great differences in the aspects of its structure and characteristics, especially, in the fact that the formation of its travelling magnetic field depends on the method of its winding. This paper is written in order to introduce the method of calculating the air gap magnetic flux distribution on the basis of its ampere-conductor in the case that 2 phase winding is applied on its open magnetic circuit iron core, and to present the results of investigation of the pulsation in its travelling fields. the first and second example of winding show the case of travelling magnetic field with the constant amplitude except the end region. The third example deals with the configuration of coil-side displaced outside the core and which produce the increased flux density at the ends, but, on the contrary, forms the pulsated travelling field.

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Performance Investigation of Cylindrical-Type ER Valves With Different Electrode Length (전극길이 변화에 따른 실린더 형태 ER밸브의 성능고찰)

  • Jeon, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents performance analyses of three types of the cylindrical-type ER(electro-rheo-logical) valves, which have different electrode length and width but same electrode area. Following the composition of silicone oil-based ER fluid, the field-dependent yield stresses are obtained from experimental investigation on the Bingham property of the ER fluid. The ER valve which is dependent on the applied electric field is devised and its theoretical model is derived. On the basis of the pressure-drop analysis, three types of the ER valves are designed and manufactured. After experimentally evaluation field-dependent pressure drops, PI controller is formulated to achieve tracking control on desired pressure drop. The controller is then experimentally implemented and tracking control performance is presented in order to demonstrate superior controllability of the ER valve. In addition, the response characteristic of the ER valve with respect to the excitation frequency of the electric fiedls is provided to show the feasibility of practical application.

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A Study of Exploration for the Educational-Industrial Joint Research Projects on Oriental Medicine (산학공동연구를 위한 기초조사 연구)

  • Kang, Hyo-Shin;Kwon, Young-Kyu;Park, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Bu-Il;Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.58-72
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    • 1996
  • I. PURPOSE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF RESEARCH The presentation of research direction for compositive study and application of oriental medicine is urgently demanded. Since there is few investigation for the interest in basic and clinical field of oriental medicine, and we hope that compositive study and concentrative research between instruction in college and local clinics is established by this research. II. RESEARCH CONTENT ${\cdot}$ Analysis of survey in basic field of oriental medicine as instruction curriculum. ${\cdot}$ Analysis of survey in clinical field of oriental medicine as the classification of disease. III. RESULT The result of investigation shows that the most interested field is acupuncture and moxibustion in clinical field and diagnostics in basic field of oriental medicine. And oriental medicinal clinic doctors are concerned about prescription and a newly-developed techniques such as new acupuncture therapy, new machines. They hope that a study of oriental medicine in clinical field be accomplished with the special clinics as leader. According to the previous results, we can work out the foundation of compositive study and concentrative research between instruction in college and local clinics, and on this ground it is considered that we can grope for the presentation of research direction of local clinics.

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