• 제목/요약/키워드: the effects of tourism development

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한국의 MICE산업 발전요인이 중앙정부·전담기구의 역할 및 산업파급효과에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of the Development Factors of Korea MICE industry on the roles of Government & CB of KTO and ripple effects)

  • 안경모;주현식;김주연
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.269-291
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    • 2008
  • 비즈니스 성격의 회의, 인센티브관광, 컨벤션, 전시를 아우르는 MICE산업은 수익성이 낮은 우리나라 관광구조를 개선시키기 위해 육성할 필요가 높은 산업으로 제시되고 있다. 이를 위해 개선이 요구되는 발전요인과 정부 및 전담기구의 역할, MICE산업의 파급효과 간 관계를 전문가들의 인식을 바탕으로 파악해 보았다. 그 결과, MICE산업 발전요인으로 마케팅요인과 인적자원 육성 요인이 제시되었으며, MICE 산업의 파급효과는 경제적 효과와 국가홍보 효과요인으로 압축되었다. 요인들 간의 구조모형분석결과, 여러 가지 시사점을 도출할 수 있었다. MICE 발전의 마케팅요인은 정부의 역할에 유의한 영향을 끼친 반면, 전담기구의 역할과는 유의한 영향관계를 보이지 않았다. 반면, 인적자원 육성요인은 정부와 전담기구의 역할 모두에 유의한 영향관계를 가지는 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고, 정부의 역할은 전담기구의 역할에 유의한 영향관계에 있으며, 정부의 역할과 전담기구의 역할은 MICE산업의 경제적 효과와 국가홍보의 효과에 모두 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

농촌 공정관광의 품질과 만족이 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Structural Relationships between Quality, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions in Rural Responsible Tourism: Moderating Effects of Age)

  • 김경희;이선민
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.523-540
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the structural relationships between service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions in responsible tourism. In particular, the study focuses on moderating effects of age. Data were collected from 471 tourists from seven responsible tourism agencies. SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 18.0 were used for frequency, reliability, exploratory factor, confirmatory factor, and path analyses. The results of a exploratory factor analysis yield two dimensions of service quality (functional quality and technical quality). The results of structural equation modeling indicate that functional quality and technical quality had positive effects on satisfaction, which in turn had a positive effect on behavioral intentions. In addition, age moderated the relationships between service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions such that functional quality had a positive effect on satisfaction in the group of tourists in their twenties and thirties and that functional quality and technical quality were important factors for tourists in their forties. The results are expected to help responsible tourism communities better manage service quality to increase tourist satisfaction.

농촌관광마을사업에 대한 관광영향 지각 및 갈등이 주민참여에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Residents' Perceptions of Tourism Impact and Conflicts on Residents' Participation in Rural Tourism Village)

  • 주영민;박덕병
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.577-597
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of residents' perceptions of tourism impact and conflicts on residents' participation in rural tourism village. Method of analysis involves factor analysis and regression analysis in this study. In order to measure the level of perception, three factors(economic benefits, social benefits, social and environmental cost) are derived from the factor analysis. And also in order to measure the level of conflict, two factor(openness of information, leading of operation) are derive from the factor analysis. The result of regression analysis indicate that perceived economic benefits and social benefits are rather greater impacts on residents' participation than social and environmental cost, and also openness of information is rather greater impacts on residents' participation than leading of operation.

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방문동기의 만족 영향관계에서 관여도 조절효과 - 애완곤충경진대회 사례 - (Motivation Influencing Visitor' Satisfaction Moderating Effects of Involvement - Case of Insect Exhibition -)

  • 김소윤;박해철;박덕병;김성현
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to identify the moderating effects of involvement on satisfaction, recommendation, and revisit intention in insect exhibition. Tourism motivation and involvement are crucial factors influencing visitors satisfaction. Particularly, the study aim to examine the moderating effects on tourism involvement between tourism motivation and visitors' satisfaction. Data were collected from 346 usable questionnaires among visitors of the pet insect competition. Results of a factor analysis yielded three dimensions of tourism motivation which are insect experience/learning, recreation/escape, and social and friendship. Hierarchical regression analysis indicates that insect experience/learning motivation and recreation/escape motivation influence visitors' satisfaction, Results also show that visitors' involvement has moderating effects on satisfaction. It was suggested that visitors' motivation and involvement be considered in insect exhibition and events.

농촌관광산업의 경제적 파급효과 (The Effects of Rural Tourism on National Economy)

  • 김현숙;김소윤;이종상
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2016
  • The increase in demand for leisure time by the public and the vitalization of agricultural tourism resulting from the expansion of the five-day work week are expected to greatly contribute to the rural economy, but actual studies analyzing the ripple effect of the agricultural tourism industry are lacking. In order to analyze the economic ripple effect, tourism or agricultural tourism must become an independent sector in the inter-industry relations table's sector classification, but because it is not, the study uses a method of analysis which involves creating a satellite account. However, because agricultural tourism has a clear main agent in farms unlike general tourism which does not, there is one method in which provisions are made by farms or farm villages and another method in which outside products are used. The purpose of the present is to measure the economic ripple effect of agricultural tourism with a focus on 162 subclasses by applying positive data from the education sector input into agricultural tourism. Satellite accounts which considered intermediate input were created and applied to positive data, the analysis of which revealed agricultural tourism to account for 462 billion won, which is 0.01% of the total production amount of 3,503,480 billion won, while the production inducement coefficient was 3.2895 units when the final demand of agricultural tourism occurs. When the production inducement coefficient is at 3.2895 units, highest sector was agricultural tourism at 0.9968 units followed by restaurants and bars at 0.3325 units, roadt transportation services at 0.3183 units, lodging services at 0.1520 units, and petroleum products at 0.1290 units.

농촌관광수요의 결정요인 (Determinants of Rural Tourism Demand)

  • 손은호;구정대
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the effects of GDP as a proxy variable of income, consumer price index as a proxy variable of price, and foot-and-mouth disease and avian influenza as derby variables on rural tourism demand. The independent variables in this research were gross domestic product(GDP), consumer price index(CPI), and dummy variable(DM) such as food & mouth disease & highly pathogenic avian influenza. Results showed that GDP affected tourism demand positively whereas DM influenced negatively. The study suggested that it was important for policy-mconsider GDP and DM when making decision on strategic tourism management. In conclusion, first, gross domestic product was found to have a statistically significant effect on rural tourism demand. Second, avian influenza was found to have a statistically negative effect on rural tourism demand. The results of this study can be used to establish a reasonable rural tourism policy in the future economic dimension.

청소년 농촌체험관광의 서비스품질과 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Service Quality and Satisfaction of Rural Experiential Tourism for Youth)

  • 최영창;박은식;이은영
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.149-170
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the effect of service quality on tourist satisfaction and to determine the causes and effects relationship of the tourist satisfaction on rural experiential tourism for youth. The researchers developed a questionnaires to obtain the measures of two latent variables; service quality, satisfaction. Service quality was consisted of 4 sub-domains namely program, physical environment, interaction and achievement. Tourist satisfaction were measured by 4 question items respectively. The population of this study was 424 student participants who attended rural experiential tour conducted by Korea 4-H Association. Based on the conclusion of this study, the following recommendation were suggested to enhance participation on rural experiential tourism for youth: First, since the achievement was the important factor of the tourism, effective program should be emphasized for the successful rural experiential tourism for youth. Second, youth should be encouraged to have more opportunities to participate in rural tourism because of the high educational effects and satisfaction on rural experiential tourism.

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농촌관광에 있어서 관광동기와 만족이 충성도에 미치는 구조관계 분석: 성별의 조절효과 (Structural Relationships among Rural Tourism Motivation, Satisfaction, and Loyalty Including the Moderating Effects of Gender)

  • 박덕병;김경희
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.283-298
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    • 2011
  • Gender is frequently being identified as a key moderator in consumer behavior studies. However, there has been insufficient studies in this field in rural tourism areas. The purpose of this study examined the structural relationships among rural tourism motivation, satisfaction, and loyalty including the moderating effect of gender. Data were collected from 442 farmstay visitors by field survey in rural areas. SPSS 15.0 and LISREL 8.80 statistical package were used to analyze the data. Principle component analysis and path analysis were carried out to identify the structural relationships. Results showed that refreshment and family togetherness of tourism motivation had a negative effect on satisfaction. However, rural life of tourism motivation had a positive effect on satisfaction. Tourists' satisfaction had a positive effect on loyalty. The results also indicated that gender moderated the relationship among tourism motivation, satisfaction, and loyalty. The study suggested that it was important for tourism service marketers to develop proactive relationship marketing techniques that could have a lasting impact on customer retention.

한.일 FTA체결이 관광산업에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Research on the Influence of FTA between Korea and Japan on Tourism)

  • 김철원;이태숙
    • 한국관광식음료학회지:관광식음료경영연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2006
  • The study is aimed to analyze the influence of FTA(Free Trade Agreement) between Korea and Japan on tourism and to suggest ways to increase tourists exchange between them by considering countermeasures of Korea's tourism based on the analysis and deriving political significance. The results of the study showed that the expected effects of FTA between Korea and Japan on tourism would overall be positive. There would be increases in employment and a higher rate of foreign-exchange earning, which plays a critical role in the cash flow. Therefore the government is required to prepare for several political measures as follows. First, ways to promote investment in tourism have to be established in a systematic way for FTA. Second, restructuring of tourism has to be considered seriously for tourism to be a high value-added industry after FTA. Third, the tourism information industry needs to be included in the tourism promotion act to promote e-tourism using information technology. In addition to this, an expansive cluster strategy needs to be developed, which relates tourism to other industries like culture and movies and to find ways to re-locate and re-educate manpower currently engaged in the tourism industry. Though the study investigated the influence of FTA on tourism through a practical analysis, it was restricted only to Korea. So the influence of FTA between Korea and Japan on the tourism of Japan should be included in further study. Furthermore, in subsequent studies the CGE(Computable General Equilibrium) model will be applied for objective analysis of the effects. Or measuring the ripple effect with multinational inter-industry relation table will be made for the study to make practical contributions to the development of government policy.

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모바일 관광 애플리케이션 사용자의 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향 : 방한 중국관광을 중심으로 (A Study on the User's Sustainable Intention of Mobile Tourism : Focused on Chinese Tourists Visiting Korea)

  • 상관금용;박욱열;이종호
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Based on preceding studies, this thesis focuses on the finding of the definition and category of mobile tourism application and deriving out its characteristics. And after looking for how they make influences on continuous intention to use, we make empirical study with TAM model. Research design, data, and methodology - There are many Chinese tourist who visit Korea with user's constant intention to use of tourism application. This study is to find out the definition and category of mobile tourism application through research of preceding study and to fomulate the research model and hypothesis that how tourism application attributes (convenience, interaction, accessibility, local basis, security) affect constant intention to use of mobile tourism application. In order to verify a hypothesis, we conducted a survey for Chinese users of tourism application. In empirical study, we analyzed a structure model for frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, validity analysis through IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 and IBM SPSS AMOS 21.0 Results - Among tourism applications, convenience, interaction, accessibility and local basis have positive effects on both perceived usefulness and perceived easiness respectively. But security does not. Also perceived easiness has a positive effect on perceived usefulness. Finally, perceived usefulness and perceived easiness have positive effect on constant intent to use. Conclusions - Tourism application enterprises should put emphasis on design such as menu or function in order to simplify the operation of new services for new customers. Therefore, comfortable user interface and development of useful function can improve tourism application. Consequently, it leads to the promotion of tourism application. Also, when users perceive tourism application as a useful media which is easy, comfortable and useful content, the degree of constant intention to use becomes increased. It is important to provide plentiful and useful contents for customers and to develop user interface such as easy operation because these factors have positive effects on constant demand and use of tourism application.