• Title/Summary/Keyword: the South Korea

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한국과 대만의 대학문화 비교 : 위계와 성차별, 폭력의 군대적 징후를 중심으로 (Comparison between South Korean and Taiwanese college culture: Focusing on the Hierarchical Sexist Influence of Military Culture)

  • 권인숙;나윤경;문현아
    • 여성학논집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.145-183
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 징병제가 존재하고 한국과 사회적 역사적 유사성이 두드러지지만, 한국과는 달리 위계적 대학문화에 대한 증상이 거의 없는 대만과 대학생문화에 대한 양적 질적 비교를 병행하였다. 이런 비교조사와 분석을 통하여 한국대학의 위계적, 성차별적 군대문화의 현황을 좀 더 명확히 짚어내고 원인을 파악하려 노력하였다. 비교 연구 결과를 보면 대만의 대학문화는 한국보다 위계적이지 않고, 위계문화의 필요성에 대한 지지도가 낮았다. 폭력이나 단체기합등 군대문화적 요소는 주로 한국대학문화에서만 나타났고 남성중심적 술문화와 성매매문화의 지배력도 한국에서 더 강한 것으로 확인되었다. 대만과 한국의 대학문화의 이러한 차이를 낳는 사회 역사적 원인을 살펴보면 대만이 한국보다 위계적 집단주의 문화의 근거이고 원동력이라고 할 수 있는 국가주의적, 군사주의적 국민의 내적 동의나 뿌리가 약하다는 점을 들 수 있다. 대만 대학문화가 상대적으로 덜 위계적인 가장 중요한 직접적 원인은 징병시기에서 찾아볼 수 있다. 한국은 일반적으로 재학중 군대를 다녀오지만 대만은 대학을 마친 후 군대를 다녀오는 것이 일반적이다. 한국의 대학문화에서 군유경험자는 폭력성이나 위계문화 또는 술문화에 큰 영향력을 행사하는 존재로 확인되었다.

Impact of Environmental Variables on the Diversity and Distribution of the Megabenthos in the South Sea of Korea

  • Kang, Su Min;Yu, Ok Hwan;Lee, Hyung Gon
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.354-365
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    • 2019
  • Megabenthos samples were collected using 10-min trawls towed at 17 stations from 2015 to 2016. The dominant species (>1% of the total density) were Stegophiura sterea (10.4%) and two subtropical species, Mactrinula dolabrata (9.0%) and Acila divaricate (8.3%), respectively. The community structure of the megabenthos fell into four groups: the southeast, the southernmost region off Jeju Island, the frontal zone of the South Sea with C3, and a diagonal area from the south coast to the western side of Jeju Island. The total numbers of species, diversity, density and biomass were higher in the C3 region of the South Sea. Environmental factor analysis showed that differences in the megabenthos community were related to depth, gravel contents, and sorting value (${\sigma}$). These results indicate that changes in the marine environmental conditions in the South Sea of Korea affect the megabenthos species' composition and diversity.

'English Fever' in South Korean Educational History

  • NANTHARATH, Phouthakannha
    • 한류연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2022
  • The nation's economic development goals of the South Korea were implemented successfully, and a wave of Confucian-inspired fervor for education resulted in unprecedented economic growth in South Korea. Despite the longstanding reputation of Confucianism as an impediment to industrial growth, its beneficial social ideals, such as the deification of study and truthfulness, are now largely viewed as a key driver in South Korea's economy and greater education. Confucianism's positive societal ideals include the veneration of study and sincerity. This study examines the phenomenon of 'English Fever' in South Korean educational history and figured out four main phenomenon to explain the topic of the study Theses are the following: (1) The Growing Influence of English in South Korean Education, (2) The Effects of Teaching English in Schools, (3) The Effect of English Education on Admissions to universities, and (4) Social Implications of English Education. This study finally argues that modern-day South Korea's academic fervor can be traced back to the country's Confucian educational roots and that it has been bolstered by its ideology of an academic accomplishment-centered society and its principle of academic sectarianism. These traits can also be observed in other East Asian nations that uphold the Confucian legacy.

City Diplomacy in South Korea: Trends and Characteristics

  • Min-gyu Lee
    • 분석과 대안
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.171-200
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to analyze the external activities of local governments in South Korea from the perspective of the developing trends in city diplomacy, contrary to the conventional and narrow concept regarding local government's international exchange and cooperation as a public diplomacy. In detail, this research intends to illustrate the following: first, to differentiate South Korean local governments' growing commitment to international affairs from public diplomacy; second, to highlight the integration of public diplomacy with other forms of diplomacy within the framework of city diplomacy. This research argues that city diplomacy in South Korea has gradually shown the following three trends and characteristics. First, South Korean local governments have recognized the importance of participating in multilateral diplomacy via city networks to find compelling solutions to non-traditional and transnational security threats. They perceive this external activity as an opportunity for policy sharing and problem-solving with foreign partners. Second, local governments in South Korea have been fostering various ways to institutionalize their involvement in foreign affairs and organizations, such as amendments to related laws and the launching of task forces, to pursue so-called sustainable and systematic international exchange and cooperation. Lastly, South Korean local governments have constructed multiple channels and multilevel governance in the form of public-private partnerships to enhance policy expertise and cope with diverse agendas.

New record of two feather mites(Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmata) isolated from Actitis hypoleucos in South Korea

  • Han, Yeong-Deok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2019
  • Two feather mites, Bychovskiata hypoleuci Mironov and Ddabert, 1997 and Phyllochaeta interifolia (Mégnin and Trouessart, 1884) are reported for the first time in South Korea. Specimens of these two species were collected from the common sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos. The genera Bychovskiata Dubinin, 1951 and Phyllochaeta Dubinin, 1951 are also new reports for South Korea. Here, we provide morphological descriptions and illustrations of these two species. Additionally, we provide partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I(COI) as DNA barcodes.

THE SUCCESS FACTORS OF PARTNERING IN THE SOUTH KOREA PM&CM MARKET

  • Bok-Nam Lee;Hyoun-Seung Jang;Seok-In Choi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2005
  • Since the designation of the South Korean Construction industry as an open market industry by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1994, South Korea's construction firms were exposed to competition from firms of other advanced countries. Increased competition in the industry raised quality of production and lowered the cost of construction projects. Therefore, many big construction projects were planned and constructed with foreign construction partners during the last decade. Also, from those projects the South Korea Construction industry accumulated experience in and knowledge of both project management and construction management perspectives. However, in the process of conducting those big projects, many problems - specifically responsibility and the limit of competence - occurred between foreign construction partners. Hence, this study attempts to improve its role model that is for local and foreign companies to enter into Joint Ventures in the South Korea construction industry.

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New Record of Three Isopod Species (Crustacea: Malacostraca: Isopoda) from South Korea

  • Song, Ji-Hun;Min, Gi-Sik
    • 환경생물
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2015
  • Three marine isopods, Symmius yamaguchiensis Shimomura, 2008, Colanthura pigmentata Kensley, 1980 and Synidotea nipponensis Nunomura, 1985 are reported for the first time in South Korea. The family Chaetiliidae, and genera Symmius and Colanthura are new to South Korea. We provide descriptions of the diagnostic characteristics, illustrations of three species and their partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) for molecular characteristics.

A Study of Teleconnection between the South Asian and East Asian Monsoons: Comparison of Summer Monsoon Precipitation of Nepal and South Korea

  • Choi, Ki-Seon;Shrestha, Rijana;Kim, Baek-Jo;Lu, Riyu;Kim, Jeoung-Yun;Park, Ki-Jun;Jung, Ji-Hoon;Nam, Jae-Cheol
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.1719-1729
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    • 2014
  • This study is carried out in order to bridge the gap to understand the relationships between South Asian and East Asian monsoon systems by comparing the summer (June-September) precipitation of Nepal and South Korea. Summer monsoon precipitation data from Nepal and South Korea during 30 years (1981-2010) are used in this research to investigate the association. NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data are also used to see the nature of large scale phenomena. Statistical applications are used to analyze these data. The analyzed results show that summer monsoon precipitation is higher over Nepal ($1513.98{\pm}159.29mm\;y^{-1}$) than that of South Korea ($907.80{\pm}204.71mm\;y^{-1}$) and the wettest period in both the countries is July. However, the coefficient of variation shows that amplitude of interannual variation of summer monsoon over South Korea (22.55%) is larger in comparison to that of Nepal (10.52%). Summer monsoon precipitation of Nepal is found to be significantly correlated to that of South Korea with a correlation coefficient of 0.52 (99% confidence level). Large-scale circulations are studied to further investigate the relationship between the two countries. wind and specific humidity at 850 hPa show a strong westerly from Arabian Sea to BOB and from BOB, wind moves towards Nepal in a northwestward direction during the positive rainfall years. In case of East Asia, strong northward displacement of wind can be observed from Pacific to South Korea and strong anticyclone over the northwestern Pacific Ocean. However, during the negative rainfall years, in the South Asian region we can find weak westerly from the Arabian Sea to BOB, wind is blowing in a southerly direction from Nepal and Bangladesh to BOB.

남북한 전자상거래의 지속가능한 단계별 추진방안 (Sustainable Stepwise Promotion of South-North Korean e-MP)

  • 최용록;문형남
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-86
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    • 2006
  • The trade volume between South and North Korea has reached 1 billion dollars in year 2005. This means the economic motives may prevail over the political concerns between two regimes from now on. At the same time, the direct telecommunication lines installed to promote the IT collaboration. Based on these monumental issues, the research focuses on the workable mechanism of the South-North Korean e-Market Place(e-MP) collaboration project. The research analyzes on the capabilities as well as willingness of the South and North Korea for the e-MP, and concludes with four stepwise approach to promote the South and North Korean e-MP. The first step initiates the web marketing integration, and then the second step provides the legal environments. The third step promotes the on-/off- trade-automation via infrastructure collaboration, and the final step expands and deepens the flexibility as well as openness of the e-MP.

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