• Title/Summary/Keyword: the Solar System

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Characteristics of Solar Desalination System Using Refrigerant-123 As a Heating Source (R123 열원 적용 증발식 담수 시스템 특성 연구)

  • Yun, Sang-Kook;Kwak, Hee-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2010
  • The evaporative desalination system using solar thermal energy would be the efficient and attractive method to get fresh water from brine due to low carbon dioxide generation. In this research the solar desalination system as a heating source of refrigerant R123 in the evaporator was considered. The circulation of refrigerant in the evaporator can reduce the energy consumption of the system, because of using the latent heat of the refrigerant 123 instead of the sensible heat of present hot water. The system was comprised of the single-stage fresh water production unit on the capacity of 1ton/day with shell and tube type evaporator, heaters instead of solar collector to supply the proper heat to refrigerant, and refrigerant and brine circulation systems. Various operating flowrate and temperature ranges were varied in the experiments to get the optimum design data. The results showed that the optimum flow rate of brine feed rate to evaporator was 1.2Liter/min, and the yield of fresh water was increased as higher temperature of feed brine. It was confirmed that the circulation flowrate of heating source of refrigerant was decrease of one fifth of the present warm water system, and very efficient system for solar desalination.

Study on the method for calculating of optimal passive elements values in Maximum Solar Energy Tracking System (Maximum Solar Energy Tracking System에서의 최적정수산정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Moon;Baek, Byung-San;Sung, Baek-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 1990
  • In order to spread the practical utilization of solar energy, it depends upon how we can increase the efficiency of solar energy conversion system. This paper describes the method for calculating of optimal passive elements values in Maximum Solar Energy Tracking System. And experimental results with those calculated values are presented.

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Study on Theoretical Research to Reduce Fire Risk of Solar Power System (태양광 발전 시스템의 화재 위험 감소 방안에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • Park, Kyong-Jin;Lee, Guen-Cull;Lee, Bong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2020
  • This study is based on the principle of solar power system and fire breakout. The result of the survey indicates that a solar power system is vulnerable to fire due to lack of maintenance after the installation. Currently the national fire safety agency does not have standards and legal provisions for the installation and maintenance of solar power facilities. Therefore, it increases the risk of fire breakouts as well as possibility of electric shock for the firefighters during fire fighting. This results possible damages to the human and equipments. In this study is proposing an automatic fire extinguishing system to reduce the power generation of solar panels during fire breakouts. Also, propose an over load current alarm system and fire prevention measures for fire fighters. The results of this study will be used as basic data for further fire testing of solar power systems.

Solar Absorption System Analysis with Spreadsheet Models (태양열 이용 흡수식 냉난방시스템의 스프레드쉬트 모델)

  • Choi, Hong-Kyu;Fazzolari, Rocco A.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1992
  • An hourly simulation model of a solar LiBr-water absorption cooling and heating system (for brevity, solar absorption system) is presented, based on SuperCalc spreadsheet computational procedures. This paper demonstrates the value of using spreadsheet simulation techniques by examining the thermal performances of a solar absorption system. The hourly heating and cooling coil loads for a typical office building in Tucson, Arizona are modeled and calculated using ASHRAE methods. The details of the algorithms for the components and control schemes are presented. Two case studies are also presented using real system parameters.

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Design loads for floating solar photovoltaic system: Guide to design using DNV and ASCE standards

  • Gihwan Kim;Moonsu Park
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2024
  • The market of the floating solar photovoltaic system is rapidly growing around the world with the rise of renewable energy that can replace fossil energy. While the floating solar photovoltaic system is operating and being installed in several countries, the system is exposed to the risk in terms of structural safety due to the absence of the proper design guideline. In this paper, design loads suitable for the floating solar photovoltaic system are presented. Utilizing the existing reliable design standards such as ASCE 7-16 (ASCE 7-16 2016) and DNV-RP-C205 (DNV-RP-C205 2010), the appropriate design loads for the floating solar photovoltaic system are presented. The proper load combinations are also presented by putting wave load based on DNV standards (DNV-OS-C101 2015 and DNV-OS-C201 2015) into the load combinations in ASCE standards (ASCE 7-16 2016). We present the load combinations for the allowable stress design and load and resistance factor design, respectively.

A Study on the Design and Analysis of District Solar Heating and Cooling System with Preheating of Returning District Heating Water (지역난방수 환수 승온방식의 태양열 지역냉난방 시스템 분석)

  • Baek Nam-Choon;Shin U-Cheul;Lee Jin-Kook;Yoon Eung-Sang;Yoon Suk-Man
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out the design and analysis of solar thermal system with preheating of returning district heating water for the Chung-ju district heating and cooling system. Two different types of solar collectors are used for this system. TRNSYS simulation program was used for the analysis. As a results, the solar system efficiency is $35.8\%$ for the plate type and $45.1\%$ for the evacuated type solar collector in the case of $50^{\circ}C$ for the returning district heating water temperature. The returning district heating water temperature is on of the very important factors that is influence on the system efficiency. So the effect of the returning district heating water temperature on the system efficiency is analyzed in this study.

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A study on solar-wind hybrid power generation system (태양광 및 풍력 하이브리드 발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1226-1231
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a solar-wind hybrid system is decsribed for Stand-Alone(SA) power generation system. Mostly SA power generation system for ocean facilities composes a solar system. Normally, the output power of solar system is decreased with weather condition as cloudy and rainy. Solar-wind hybrid system can be operated as complement system each other. In this paper, the characteristic simulation of solar and wind is performed by LabVIEW. The hybrid power generation system is designed according to simulation results, and is tested for checking the complement characteristic.

Test and simulation of High-Tc superconducting power charging system for solar energy application

  • Jeon, Haeryong;Park, Young Gun;Lee, Jeyull;Yoon, Yong Soo;Chung, Yoon Do;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with high-Tc superconducting (HTS) power charging system with GdBCO magnet, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, and solar panels to charge solar energy. When combining the HTS magnet and the solar energy charging system, additional power source is not required therefore it is possible to obtain high power efficiency. Since there is no resistance in superconducting magnet carrying DC transport current the energy losses caused by joule heating can be reduced. In this paper, the charging characteristics of HTS power charging system was simulated by using PSIM. The charging current of HTS superconducting power charging system is measured and compared with the simulation results. Using the simulation of HTS power charging system, it can be applied to the solar energy applications.

Simulation and Analysis of Solar Radiation Change Resulted from Solar-sharing for Agricultural Solar Photovoltaic System (영농형 태양광 발전 솔라쉐어링에 따른 하부 일사량 변화의 해석 및 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-ik;Choi, Jin-yong;Sung, Seung-joon;Lee, Seung-jae;Lee, Jimin;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2020
  • Solar-sharing, which is an agricultural photovoltaic system installing solar panels on the upper part of crop growing field, has especially drawn attention. Because paddy fields for cultivating crops are large flat areas, there have been various attempts to utilize solar energy for solar photovoltaic as well as growth of crops in agriculture. Solar-sharing was first proposed in Japan, and has been actively studied for optimization and practical uses. The domestic climate differs from the climate conditions in which the solar-sharing has been widely studied, therefore, it is required to develop the solar-sharing technology suitable for the domestic climate. In this study, a simulation model was developed to analyze the change of solar radiation resulted from the solar-sharing installation. Monthly solar illumination intensity and the change of illumination intensity according to the various conditions of solar panel installation were simulated. The results of monthly illumination analysis differed by altitude of the sun, which was related to season. In addition, it was analyzed that the monthly illumination decreased by up to 42% due to solar-sharing. Accordingly, it is recommended that solar-sharing should be installed as a way to maximize the efficiency of solar photovoltaic system while minimizing the decrease in solar radiation reaching the crops.

A Detailed Survey of Solar Energy Resources for the Construction of Photovoltaic Power Generation Sites in East Asia Areas (태양광발전단지 건설을 위한 동아시아 지역의 태양광자원 정밀조사)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Kang, Young-Heack
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2006
  • Since the solar radiation is the main input for sizing any solar photovoltaic system, it will be necessary to understand and evaluate the solar radiation data. The works presented here are the analysis of solar radiation data for East Asia areas. The data, which consist of the global radiation on horizontal surface, were measured at 16 different stations over the South Korea and were estimated by using satellite at 12 different stations over the North Korea from 1982 to 2004. Also the data over the Japan have been collected for 30 years for the period from 1941 to 1970. The Result of the analysis shows that the annual-average daily global radiation on the horizontal surface is $3.55\;kWh/m^2$. We conclude, based on the analysis, that East Asia areas have sufficient solar energy resources for the photovoltaic power generation system.