• 제목/요약/키워드: the Fourth Industrial Revolution

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A Study on the Systematization of the Technology Act for Platforming the Fourth Industrial Revolution

  • Moon, Hyeon-Cheol
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2019
  • Korea has the potential to lead the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which succeeded in the information and communication revolution, including the establishment of an e-government. The Go match between humans and computers has led to the realization that humans are starting to live in a new era that they have never experienced before. In 2018, the Federation of Science and Technology Organizations conducted a recognition survey on "what is the most urgent thing?" in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. As a result, it has been shown that the readjustment of the laws of science and technology is most urgent, so it is necessary to analyze the laws of science and technology. According to the research, more than 400 laws are diagnosed, and laws that serve as basic laws cannot lead the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The Framework Act on Science and Technology provides an emphasis on the promotion and management of R&D projects. When analyzing the regulations on 'Development of Science and Technology Innovation System', 'Basic Plan of Science and Technology', and 'Comprehensive Plan for Promotion of Local Science and Technology', there is no suggestion of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. After all, a comprehensive analysis of the current Framework Act on Science and Technology indicates that it is in effect the R&D and Management Act. The "Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution Committee" poses the problem of defining parliamentary legislation as administrative legislation. 'In addition, if we analyze the Smart City Act, the lack of logical links with the Framework Act on Science and Technology and the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution Committee is a major problem. In conclusion, in order to platform the Fourth Industrial Revolution, two improvements can be put forward. First, the Framework Act on Science and Technology shall be abolished to enact the National Research and Development Administration Act, and secondly, the Framework Act on the Fourth Industrial Revolution shall be enacted to absorb the contents of the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution Committee.

The Effects of the Specific Attitudes toward the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Job Satisfaction

  • 함상우
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2020
  • The period of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is our near future and the ongoing changes in this age. We need to strive to adapt to this changes and also try to create new values. This study focuses on workers' perceptions and attitudes (self-efficacy, expectancy, and acceptance of change) toward the Fourth Industrial Revolution. These positive attitudes toward the upcoming future and the Fourth Industrial Revolution will influence on both the future and the current attitude, behavior and performance of employees. People have certain attitudes to the future, and these attitudes have an impact on current behavior. This paper tries to examine the positive attitudes toward the Fourth Industrial Revolution era and the influence of positive attitudes toward this new age on the current job satisfaction. Through this process, this paper explains what kinds of attitudes the workers should have in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, and also sheds light on significance and purpose of this paper to explain how these specific attitudes toward the future influence the present performance such as job satisfaction.

The Internet Information and Technology Research Directions based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution

  • Chung, Mihyun;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1311-1320
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    • 2016
  • The fourth industrial revolution is currently proceeding and is expected to significantly affect the way individuals live and in result change the society in various aspects. The ICT-based convergence industries of the fourth industrial revolution contain various fields such as driverless cars, lighter and tougher materials, robotics, 3D printing and even biotechnology. This paper examines the researches done in fourth industrial revolution field based on the articles submitted to APIC-IST 2015. The topics from articles related to the fourth industrial revolution were categorized based on the keyword frequency of main issues. Results suggested that IoT and Wireless sensor network related researches were among the fields that the most researches were done in it and topics like nanotechnology, biotechnology, driverless cars, sharing economy and 3D printing were not mentioned at all. This paper also suggests necessary contents in the fourth industrial revolution to be focused on for further research in this field.

산업혁명의 역사적 전개와 4차 산업혁명론의 위상 (Historical Development of Industrial Revolutions and the Place of So called 'the Fourth Industrial Revolution')

  • 송성수
    • 과학기술학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.5-40
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    • 2017
  • 이 논문의 목적은 산업혁명들의 역사적 흐름을 정리하고 이를 통해 2016년 세계경제포럼이 촉발한 4차 산업혁명론의 위상을 점검하는 데 있다. 우선, 이 논문에서는 1차, 2차, 3차 산업혁명의 전개과정을 검토한 후 해당 산업혁명의 특징을 도출하였다. 그 결과 4차 산업혁명에 관한 논자들이 인식하고 있는 산업혁명의 역사에는 핵심 기술과 시작 연도 등에서 상당한 문제점이 있다는 점을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 4차 산업혁명이 또 하나의 새로운 산업혁명인지에 대해 의문을 제기하면서 산업혁명이 성립될 수 있는 몇 가지 조건을 제안하였다. 결론적으로 최근에 열광적으로 논의되고 있는 4차 산업혁명은 일종의 작업가설에 불과하며, 한국적 상황에 적합한 미래 비전을 정립하는 것이 필요하다고 지적하였다.

Analysis of Key Fourth Industrial Revolution Technologies and Their Applications

  • Leen, Byeong Hyeon;Seo, Kiwon;Jo, Sung-Hun
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.552-553
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    • 2022
  • Key technologies of Fourth Industrial Revolution and their innovative applications are expected to bring another technological revolution going forward. The present study takes a close look at the Internet of Things (IoT) among the key technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In particular, sensor devices, which serve as the core of IoT-based application systems, are analyzed. This study also examines various applications and solutions using IoT-based systems.

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4차 산업혁명 대응을 위한 신개념기술시범사업 발전방향 (Development Direction of Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration for the 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 김상훈;최승우;홍성표
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2019
  • The world is now going through the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Major global economies, including the United States, Germany, Japan and China, are fostering industries related to the fourth industrial revolution with policies and investments. South Korea is also setting up its fourth industrial revolution committee under the president, expanding policies and investment to foster industries related to the fourth industrial revolution, and increasing investment in research and development. Accordingly, government and private investment in industries and technologies related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution is made extensively around the world, and many related industries and technologies are being developed. In this paper, we will look into the status and problems of Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration projects that can quickly and easily introduce technologies related to the fourth industrial revolution in the private sector where many developments are taking place, and present the direction of development.

4차 산업혁명에 따른 교육 변화에 대한 교원의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of Teachers' Perceptions of Educational Change in the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 이영주;김영민
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • With technology rapidly changing our economic, cultural and social realities, the question of how to educate the generation for the fourth industrial revolution has been a pressing issue. The purpose of this study is to review teachers' perception regarding the educational change in the fourth industrial revolution. For this purpose, we surveyed 420 school teachers and administrators. Most teachers highly understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and they think AI(Artificial Intelligence) is a core technology. They recognize The Fourth Industrial Revolution is very important and great influence in the education field. For this, they need educational innovation in the education field. Elementary school teacher perceive understanding Elementary school teachers think that understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and change of curriculum is highly important. And, Secondary school teachers perceive that the change of education system and class is very necessary. Lastly, STEAM education is the most appropriate to prepare for a changing society.

치과위생사와 치위생과 학생들의 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식도와 교육요구도에 관한 연구 (A study on the dental hygiene's and dental hygiene students's perception and the educational demands in the 4th industrial revolution of the health care professionals)

  • 김선영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study investigated the perception and educational needs of the health care professionals in wake of the fourth industrial revolution. Methods: This study was conducted among 115 students from the Department of Dental Hygiene and 122 dental hygienists from Gwangju and Jeonnam, from June 25 to September 20, 2020. The questionnaire consisted of one question on the perception of the concept of the fourth industrial revolution and two questions on the influence of the fourth industrial revolution. It contained a total of eight questions on the desired education hours and education expenditure. Results: The degree of perception of the concept and influence of the fourth industrial revolution was 3.20 for both dental hygiene students and dental hygienists; the average of the two groups was the same. Regarding the educational experience, 'no experience' was the most marked response among both dental hygiene students and dental hygienists and no statistically significant difference was observed (p>0.05). Conclusions: As demanded by the changing times, it is necessary to identify the differences in educational demands of the two groups, develop educational programs according to the fourth industrial revolution, as demanded by the changing times, and apply educational programs that fit the educational needs of each group.

4차 산업혁명 시대의 도서관 변화와 사서교육 방향에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Changes of Libraries and Directions of Librarian Education in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 박옥남
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.285-311
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    • 2018
  • 최근 4차 산업혁명시대를 맞이하여, 시대에 적합한 인재를 양성하기 위한 교육의 역할이 강조되고 있다. 4차 산업혁명의 도서관은 기술혁신의 도서관 적용을 고민하고 기술 인간 도서관이 결합하고 대응해야 할 방안이 필요하며 그 고민의 출발은 교육에서부터 시작될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명의 관점에서 사서교육의 방향성을 제시하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 4차 산업혁명의 본질, 도서관의 변화, 4차 산업혁명의 교육적 함의, 사서교육의 문제를 고찰하였다. 연구의 결과로 사서교사 교육의 방향성을 사서의 인재상, 교육내용, 교육방법의 관점에서 제시하였다.

4차산업혁명과 식품산업의 미래 (The fourth industrial revolution and the future of food industry)

  • 윤석후
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the whole world is facing an unprecedented moment of opportunity, so-called The Fourth Industrial Revolution. As emphasized in the World Economic Forum held in January of 2016 at Davos, the Fourth Industrial Revolution is not merely a changes of technological devices. The fundamental of the revolution is new, innovative, and visionary business models which change the whole systems dramatically. One of the greatest challenges is to feed an expected population of 9 billion by 2050 in a impactful way. The system should be sustainable as well as beneficial in improving the lives of people in the food chain along with the ecological health of environment. The technological advances of the Fourth Industrial Revolution are expected to improve our food system. The smart farm technology such as precision planting and irrigation techniques will improve the yields of food materials. The smart food transportation and logistics systems will substantially improve the safety and human nutrition. The adaptation the Fourth Industrial Revolution technology will induce the smart supply chains, smart production, and smart products in food industry due to its flexibility and standardization. This will lead the manufactures to adapt to customers' changing product specifications and traceable services in a timely manner.