• 제목/요약/키워드: textiles and clothing

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pH 조건의 변화가 소목염색에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Change of pH Condition on the Dyeing using Caesalpinia sappan)

  • 박수진;강지영;설다원;양혜민;이지민;최혜정;한서영;전동원
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2010
  • In the dyeing of cotton and silk fibres using Caesalpinia sappan, the effects of pH changes of the Caesalpinia sappan dye liquor on the color were examined. In order to adjust the pH of the Caesalpinia sappan dye liquor, Schisandra chinensis extract and carboxylic acid were used for acidic condition, lye and the NaOH aqueous solution were used for alkaline condition. By introducing the dyeing method of pH adjustment, firstly, the effect on the reddish color inherent to the Caesalpinia sappan was examined. At the same time, the manifestation of the yellow color, which affect the manifestation of the red color greatly, was examined in detail quantitatively. By dyeing the cotton and silk fabrics, the inherent relationships established between the pH hanges and the fibre characteristics were sought to be examined.

니트의류제품 구매행동과 평가기준 (Purchasing Behavior and Product Evaluation Criteria of Knitted Apparel Consumers)

  • 박나리;김명옥;문영옥;서문숙;서민정;이규혜
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.1064-1074
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the purchasing behavior of knitted apparel consumers. Differences in knit product evaluation criteria according to consumer characteristics, such as gender, age, and interest in knit products also were reported. Male and female consumers participated in the study. Quota sampling was used and data from 463 questionnaires were analyzed. Descriptive statistics, $X^2$ analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficient, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and post-hoc test were conducted. Results indicated that 65.4 percent of respondents did not discern between knits and woven products. Cardigan was the most preferred knitted product category. Most of the respondents purchased knitted apparel themselves, got product information at stores, spent less than 100,000 won for a single knitted product and went to department stores to buy knitted apparel products. Some 62.5 percent of respondents reported wearing the product less than four year. Consumers who are more interest in knitted apparel also considered such criteria as external attributes, quality, and aesthetics to be important. Respondents who discerned between knits and woven considered quality most important. Female respondents considered quality and aesthetic criteria more important; respondents in their twenties considered aesthetic criteria most important; and respondents in their thirties through fifties considered external criteria most important. Results of this study provide a basis for understanding knitted apparel consumers' purchasing behavior.

구제역 방역보호복 및 보호구의 착용실태 (Wearing Conditions of Protective Clothing and Protective Gear for FMD Prevention)

  • 문지현;전은경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2012
  • Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is highly contagious and highly lethal to cloven-hoofed animals. In the winter of 2010, an outbreak of FMD in Korea caused a great deal of economic damage as well as serious mental and physical damage to people who participated in preventive activities. This study provides preliminary data for designing safe and functional protective clothing and gear for individuals who participate in FMD preventive activities. This study was accomplished with multilateral methods such as a documentary survey, field trips, sample analysis of protective clothing and gear, questionnaire studies and focus interviews. As a result, we found that most workers wore low-priced protective clothing that was low in safety functions and rarely wore extra protective gear. Also pointed out was dissatisfaction with: protective clothing and gear, problems related to damage, discomfort, contamination, problems in protective gear related to waterproof functions, protection against harmful substances, discomfort, coldness, and damage. Safe protective clothing could be developed that protects the actual wearers if these results are reflected in the improvement of protective clothing and gear.

Determination of Buffering Capacity of Hygoscopic Fabrics Under Subzero Conditions by Using Man-Clothing-Environment Simulator

  • Kim, Eun-Ae;Shinjung Yoo;Kim, Jeongjin;Junghee Yeo
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 The Korea-Japan Joint Symposium
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2003
  • In order to understand the buffering behavior of hygroscopic fabric under subzero conditions, microclimates of the wool and PET clothing system were measured and compared. Vertical type Man-Clothing-Environment simulator was used to measure the microclimate at the environmental temperature of -10$^{\circ}C$. Buffering capacity was quantified by calculating from the depth and width of the hyperbolic curve of the graph. Hydrophilic wool fabrics showed better buffering capacity at the transient state than hydrophobic PET fabrics; which is attributed to the heat of sorption.

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남여대학생의 의복에 대한 정숙성과 의복가치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modesty in Clothing and Clothing Values of Male and Female University Students)

  • 정명선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study was to see if a relationship existed between the level of modesty in clothing ana clothing values of male and female university students. The difference between sex was also investigated. A questionnaire composed of Engelbrecht's 'Modesty in relation to women's dress' and Creekmore's 'Measure of eight clothing values' was administerd to 1, 100 students and the data from 888 respondents (466 male, 422 female) was analyzed by t-tests. findings were as follows : 1. There was no significant difference between male and female in the level of modesty in clothing. 2. Each score of sensory, economic. social, theoretical, and religious clothing value of male students was significantly high and exploratory, aesthetic and politicalclothing value score of female students was significantly high at the .005 level of confidence. 3. Each score of sensory economic, theoretical and religious clothing value was significantly high in Modest group and exploratory, aesthetic and political clothing value in Immodest group was significantly high at .005 level of confidence.

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여고생의 의복행동과 성역할 태도와의 관계 -유니섹스 의복을 중심으로- (The Relationship between Clothing Behavior and Sex Role Attitude of High School Girls)

  • 최경희;강혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between three aspects of clothing behavior and sex role attitude. For Sex Role: sex role attitude was measured by Osmond-Martin's Sex Role Attitude Scale and Items selected from Smith, Ferree and Miller's Feminism Scale. For Clothing Behavior: a unisex clothing attitude questionnaire was developed for this study, and general clothing behavior was assessed with Kim; Won: Kim: Lee; and Jung's questionnaires dealing with modesty and the yin-yang continuum of design preference. The questionnaries were administered to a sample of 366 junior high school girls in Seoul. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation. The results were that, liberal attitudes toward sex role were positively related to unisex clothing attitude: liberal attitudes toward sex role were negatively related to modesty in clothing. Liberal attitudes toward sex role were related to the yin-yang continuum of design preference in clothing; that is, the persons having more liberal attitudes toward sex role preferred yang (masculine) design.

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메이크업과 의복의 동일색상 배색에 따른 조화감 평가 (Harmony Evaluation for Same-color Coloration of Makeup and Clothing)

  • 정수진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.801-812
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    • 2007
  • In this research, 128 stimuli of same-color coloration of lipstick and clothing were evaluated to the degree of harmony in the coordination of makeup and clothing color depending on the combination of eyeshadow color, lipstick color, lipstick tone, clothing style, and clothing tone. As to the brown eyeshadow, vivid lipstick and vivid, dull clothing, dull lipstick and light, dull, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dull, dark clothing among the combinations of red lipstick and clothing, vivid lipstick and vivid, light, dark clothing, dull lipstick and light, dull, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dark, clothing among the combinations of orange lipstick and clothing were evaluated as harmonious coloration regardless of the clothing style. As to the violet eyeshadow, vivid lipstick and vivid clothing, dull lipstick and light, dark clothing, dark lipstick and dull, dark clothing among the combinations of red lipstick and clothing, vivid lipstick and vivid, dull clothing, dull lipstick and vivid, light, dull clothing, dark lipstick and vivid, dull, dark clothing among the purple lipstick and clothing were evaluated as harmonious coloration regardless of the clothing style. Thus, the degree of harmony cannot only be different according to the clothing style even in the same coloration, but also the same clothing style can be perceived to be different degree of harmony depending on how the color and tone of clothing and lipstick are coordinate.

SI 단위

  • 이재곤
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1978
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