• 제목/요약/키워드: textbook/curriculum analysis

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A comparative study of the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the international baccalaureate diploma program mathematics: Applications and interpretation standard level - focusing on high school statistics area

  • Soo Bin Lee;Ah Ra Cho;Oh Nam Kwon
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to explore the direction of high school statistics education in Korea through a comparative analysis between the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the IBDP Mathematics: Application & Interpretation Standard Level (IBDP AI SL) Curriculum and textbooks. The study seeks to investigate the Statistics unit of the two curricula, compare chapter structures and content elements of textbooks, and explore exercises on modeling and utilization of technology tools. The results are as follows: First, the IBDP AI SL statistics covered a broader range of topics. Second, exercises in Korean high school textbooks typically inquire about one or two questions in each topic, whereas the IBDP AI SL textbook's exercises present a real-life scenario on all relevant topics through sub-questions. Third, the Korean textbook guides the utilization of technology tools only in exercises presented after completing the entire chapter or where the calculation is complex. Also, there were only a handful of modeling exercises in the Korean textbook in contrast to most of the lessons and exercises were modeling exercises in the IBDP AI SL textbook. If these findings can be integrated into teaching practices in Korea, it will provide a direction for statistics education in Korean high schools.

2009 개정 교육과정에 근거한 중학교 정보 교과서의 비교 분석 (The Comparative Analysis of Middle School Informatics Textbooks Based on 2009 Revised Curriculum)

  • 강오한
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1065-1073
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we examined informatics textbooks for middle school students in accordance with 2009 revised curriculum through conducting both content analysis and surveys. The content analysis was analyzed the composition and contents of textbooks. Survey questionnaires were based on the authorization criteria and selection standards of informatics textbooks. The content analysis demonstrated that there were discrepancies among textbooks in areas such as the total number of pages, related material, the number of core concepts introduced in each chapter, and the application of software. The survey results showed that two sections - 'Expression and Modification' and 'Text' exhibited the most positive results, and the 'Creativity' section the least. Using the findings above, we present alternative ways to improve qualities of these textbooks.

'즐거운 생활' 교과에 나타난 다문화 교육 내용 분석 (An Analysis of the Contents Related to the Multicultural Education in Elementary School Subject: 'Pleasant Life' based on the 2007 Revised National Curriculum)

  • 박한숙
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.574-590
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the 'Pleasant Life' textbook in the elementary school focused on the perspective of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism. The first- and second-grade textbook 'Pleasant Life' of the revised 2007 national curriculum was made to serve build up sound body and mind through activities and play together with different products and life culture which is associated with multicultural education. But in the global world that is changing to the multicultural area, the textbook 'Pleasant Life' has a tendency to not to be satisfied this current needs. The analysis criterion is made up six elements: understanding culture, self-identify, human equality, conquest of prejudice and collaboration. The results of analysis on contents related to the multicultural education in the elementary 'Pleasant Life' textbook for the 1st and 2nd grade are follows. The first, in the plenty of images and pictures, there are not diverse races in the textbook. Yellow race naturally command an overwhelming majority in the textbook images and pictures. Second, the 'Pleasant Life' has a few multicultural contents and if teacher would not have will for teaching multicultural contents, he can't teach multicultural education. Third, 'Pleasant Life' textbook has overmuch ethnocentrism contents which is expressed traditional play and folk songs. These contents lead to exclusiveness for other culture to students. In conclusion, it is needed to grow concerns for multicultural education and the national curriculum should offer precise guidelines on the direction and standards of multicultural education.

초등수학에서 직관적 원리에 의한 교육 내용 분석 (An Analysis on the Instructional Contents by Intuitive Principles in Elementary Mathematics)

  • 이대현
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.283-300
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 초등학교 수학 지도에서 직관적 원리의 중요성을 인식하고, 교육과정과 그 해설서, 그리고 교과서에 제시된 직관적 원리에 의한 교육 내용을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 초등학교 교육과정과 그 해설서에 제시된 교육 내용에서 직관적 원리에 의한 내용을 추출하고, 이 내용이 교과서에 어떻게 구현되었는가를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 교육과정의 수학 교과의 성격에서는 직관적 원리에 의한 지도를 제시하고 있었으나, 목표와 학습 방법, 평가에서는 직관적 원리에 의한 지도 내용을 제시하지 않고 있었다 또한 내용영역에서는 교육과정 문서에는 직관적 원리에 의한 지도 내용을 제시하지 않았고, 교육과정 해설서에만 도형 영역 12개, 측정 영역 1개, 확률과 통계영역 2개가 제시되어 있었다. 그리고 본 연구에서 제시한 직관적 지도 원리 6가지 중에서 특정 원리에 치중되어 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 교육과정 구안과 교과서 집필에 필요한 직관적 원리에 따른 수학 지도의 시사점을 도출하였다.

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책임윤리학에 기초한 지구온난화 관련 초등 환경교육 교재 개발 - 초등학교 5, 6학년을 중심으로 - (The Development of the Elementary Environmental Education Textbook Relevant to Global Warming based on Responsibility Ethics - Focused on 5th, 6th Grade Students -)

  • 정하나;지준호;이상원
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the elementary environmental textbook relevant to global warming based on responsibility ethics. To achieve the purpose, concrete study processes are as follows. First, the theory of responsibility ethics of Jonas was analyzed. Second, contents relevant to global warm ing on textbooks and guide books in the 7th elementary curriculum was analyzed through reference study. Third, the environmental textbook relevant to global warming for 5th and 6th grade in the elementary school was developed which was based on responsibility. The results of this study are as follows. First, responsibility ethics of Jonas has a lot of merit if it is applied to environment education. Second, according to the analysis into textbooks and guide books in the 7th elementary curriculum, the contents concerning global warming are very poor in both quantity and quality. Third, the elementary environmental textbook relevant to global warming for 5th and 6th grade students was developed. This textbook based on responsibility ethics will be expected to be efficient on the learning compared with subsidiary textbook in use.

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제 6차 교육과정에 따른 고등학교 공통과학 교과서의 탐구영역 분석 - 탐구 실험을 중심으로 - (The Analysis of Inquiry Scopes in High School General Science Textbook Based on the 6th Curriculum - Emphasizing the Analysis of Inquiry Experiment -)

  • 박원혁;김은아
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.528-541
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    • 1999
  • 제 6차 교육과정에 의해 발행된 4종의 공통과학 교과서의 탐구영역 중 탐구실험을 중심으로 과학탐구 평가표(SIEI)를 사용 하여 탐구 활동을 분석하였다. 공통과학 4종의 교과서의 탐구활동의 평균 횟수는 115.5회로 나타났고, 교과서별 비교에서 B교과서가 147회로 가장 많고, D교과서가 121회, C교과서가 100회, A교과서가 94회로 가장 적어 교과서별로 차이가 나타났다. 탐구활동 영역별 횟수는 관찰이 22회, 실험이 117회, 자료해석이 196회, 조사가 64회.. 토의가 51회, 분류가 4회 그리고 예상이 8회로 개념적 탐구 활동이 탐구실험에 비해 약 2.3배 정도 많이 나타났다. 탐구과제수는 A교과서가 268개, B교과서가 328개, C교과서가 207개 그리고 D교과서가 304개로 C교과서가 가장 적었다. 탐구활동의 구조적 분석 중 경쟁/협동구조의 평가에서 공동과제, 조별결과가 87.1%, 토론구조평가에서 토론이 없는 활동이 83.5%, 탐구자유도 평가에서 문제, 방볍, 답이 모두 제시된 탐구활동이 58.3%, 탐구영역평가에서 교과내용의 증명이나 시범활동이 66.9%로 이들이 각 평가영역에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 공통과학4종의 교과서에 대한 탐구과정을 종합적으로 평가한 탐구피라미드 구조는 모두 형태 I 구조를 나타내었고, 탐구지수는 평균 47.8로 매우 높은 수준이었다.

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2015 개정 교육과정의 컴퓨팅 시스템 단원의 집필에 대한 시사점 (Implication for Construction Computing System Unit of the 2015 Revised Curriculum)

  • 유병건;김자미;이원규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2016
  • 교과서는 교육과정 내용을 토대로 학습 목표 달성에 도움을 주는 도구이다. 2015 개정 교육과정이 발표되었기 때문에 교과서의 내용도 새롭게 구성될 것이다. 본 연구는 교과서 집필에 대한 시사점을 제공하기 위한 목적이 있다. 목적 달성을 위해, 현재 사용되고 있는 중학교 정보 교과서의 내용요소 분석과 새롭게 구성되는 피지컬 컴퓨팅 영역에 대한 접근방향을 도출하기 위해 파일럿 스터디를 진행하였다. 내용의 탐구적 경향은 Romey 분석을 사용하였고, 파일럿 스터디는 로봇을 활용하여 H/W와 S/W의 조화로운 수업이 될 수 있도록 하였다. 분석 결과, 현재 사용 중인 교과서 중에 학생들의 사고력 신장 도움에 적합한 교과서는 한 권이었으며, 피지컬 컴퓨팅 영역의 경우 탐구적 수업이 긍정적으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 교과서 구성에서 활동을 중시하는 형태의 집필이 필요할 것을 시사하였다.

물질의 입자적 관점 도입에 대한 초등과학 교육과정 및 교과서 국제 비교 (International Comparison of National Elementary Science Curriculum and Science Textbook on Introduction of Particulate Concept)

  • 심병주;윤희숙
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the elementary science curriculum and textbooks of Korea, the United States, Japan, and Singapore to know how the contents on particulate concept of matter is introduced and expressed. In Korea, particulate concept of matter was adopted as a term for 'molecules' in the 3rd through 6th curriculum, and the term for 'particles' was adopted in the 2009 revised curriculum. In the United States, NGSS adopted the term 'particle' in fifth grade. Japan presented the concept of 'particle' as a core concept of matter in the commentary, and the expressions 'particles' were being introduced in the textbooks. But it did not cover particulate nature of matter at the elementary school level in Singapore. An analysis of elementary textbooks in Korea, the United States and Japan except Singapore showed particulate expressions in 'dissolution', 'state change of water', 'gas pressure and volume', 'combustion and extinguishment' units. Korean textbook was only being introduced in 'dissolution' and 'gas pressure and volume', but in the textbooks of Japan and the United States, water was expressed as particles in 'state change of water' unit. Discussion and implication on the introduction of particulate concept to elementary science curriculum and textbooks were suggested based on the results.

중학교 "기술.가정" 2 교과서 의생활영역의 교과 내용 분석 - 2009 개정 교육과정을 중심으로 - (The Study of Clothing-Related Contents in Middle School Textbook "Technology.Home Economics" 2 - Based on The Revised 2009 Curriculum -)

  • 이희현
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 2014
  • This study focuses on the middle school textbook Technology Home Economics 2, revised in 2009, and aims to analyze the clothing-related contents within the Technology and Home Economics curriculum. All Korean elementary, middle and high school curricula have evolved through a number of changes and repeated revisions from their first versions, and reached their current seventh revised edition in 2009. Over this process, subjects connected to home economics have formed the following structure: Practical Courses in elementary school (5thand6thgrade)and Technology and Home Economics in middle and high school. The curriculum contents of the subjects Technology and Home Economics are divided into Development and Family, Clothing, Dietary Life, Habitation, Home Management and Consumption. Each curriculum teaches the students about its respective contents, e.g. Clothing brings the students in contact with clothing-related matters. Curricula and education methods help students find their own interests during middle and high school. Their school studies determine what majors they are seeking to choose in college and university. There are diverse university programs in Korea that are related to clothing. The above-mentioned textbook deals with clothing in the chapter Eco-friendly Clothing and Mending Habits. The results of this analysis shall help the development of the constantly changing textbook curricula, and furthermore become a reference to middle and high school students who aspire a practical and creative clothing education.

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중학교 환경 교과서의 내용 구성 방식의 분석

  • 장인영;구수정
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 1997
  • Environmental education in Korea has been emphasized since the Fourth National Curriculum. The Environment curriculum became independent as 'Environment' for middle school and 'Environmental Science' for high school were set as independent subjects upon the Sixth National Curriculum of Korea. And the Enviroment Textbook for middle school was published by the Ministry of Education of Korea. The purpose of this study is to analyze environment textbook for middle school focusing on the organization, the format, questions and illustrations. It was expected that the results of this study could be used by Environment textbook developers. According to the analysis of 'Environment',on the organization, the textbook was consisted of 219 pages and 22 units. A unit was consisted of many subunits and activities. On the content of the textbook, the objectives of subunits stressed more on explanation form than on exemplification form. On the questions, most of them were in <activities> and the objectives of questions stressed on the presentation of the contents. The specific aspect referring results, cause, and judgement, etc. were vary rarely checked. The questions seemed as good, because questions were mostly pertinent to the what to ask, and had a good connection to the main text. By the analysis of illustration, illustrations were mostly functioned as supportive and rarely as decorative, Most of them were photographs and printed all in black-and-white pictures.

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