• Title/Summary/Keyword: testicular

Search Result 530, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

랫트를 이용한 정자독성평가 연구 (A Study on the Spermatotoxicity Evaluation in Rats)

  • 정문구;김종춘
    • Toxicological Research
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 1995
  • The present study was carried out to establish several spermatotoxicity test methods. For this purpose we investigated following parameters in the fertility study of DA-125, a new anticancer agent, in rats: testicular spermatid counts, epididymal sperm counts, daily sperm production rate, sperm morphology, and serum testosterone concentration. Motility and velocity of sperms were also measured using non-treated rats. At 0.3 mg DA-125/kg, spermatids per 1g testis and daily sperm production rate per 1g testis were significantly decreased, when compared with those of control group. Several types of abnormal sperms, such as no head, pin head, double head, hook at wrong angle, no tail, and small sperm, were found in both treated and control groups at a low frequency. Serum testosterone concentration at 0.3 mg DA-125/kg was close to the control value. Sperm motility and velocity measured with non-treated rats were in a good agreement with the results of other investigators. In our study established spermatotoxicity test methods can be used as a tool not only for the close examination of the cause of drug- or chemical-induced infertility, but also for the effective evaluation of reproductive toxicity.

  • PDF

개에서 거세 후 발생한 봉합사 육아종의 병리조직학적인 연구 (A Histopathological Study on Suture Granuloma in Neutralized Dogs)

  • 박천호;권영삼;이소무라 히로시
    • 대한수의학회지
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.419-423
    • /
    • 2002
  • Postoperative suture granuloma have rarely been reported in animals. Eight biopsy masses from testes areas of neutralized dogs were diagnosed as suture granuloma. The suture granuloma occurred at any time from several weeks to a few years after surgery and appeared to be testicular tumors by macroscopic examination. The granulomas were classified into three types based on the histopathological findings. The first type of pyogranuloma was mainly composed of neutrophils, macrophages, and suture fragments. The second type was chronic necrotizing granuloma which was well demarcated by fibrous connective tissues and was composed of a few suture fragments, macrophages and central fibrinoid necrosis. The third type of granuloma had a poorly defined margin with scarcely observed suture fragments and central necrosis in the tissue. These histopathological findings suggested that various types of suture granuloma may be caused by suture material and could even appear long after surgery.

양미리 (Hypoptichus dybowskii)의 산란과 발생 (Spawning and Egg Development of Sand eel(Hypoptichus dybowskii))

  • 이정용
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 1997
  • In order to study the reproductive physiology of Sand ell(Hypoptichus dybowskii) catched at kangwon-do, Wooamjin Bay, spawning and egg development were investigated in April and May, 1996. The observed spawning period was from the middle of April to the end of May with the water temperature above $8^{\circ}$C. Body size and colouration were distinguished between male and female. The type of testicular structure is lobular, and the ovary is a pair of sac-sahaped covering with a fibromuscula capsule and comprising a mature egg of average 86. The unfertilzed egg are demersal and adhesive, and their diameter were 1.65-1.95 mm. the colour of yolk is light yellow and contained a lot of tiny oil globules. The average spawned egg was 62 in sargasso weeds. Hatching was observed in 12 days after fertilization with the water temperature of 14 ${\pm}1^{\circ}$C. The average size of larva after hatching was 6.85${\pm}$0.23mm in total length, and larva were containing yolk including globule.

  • PDF

A Testicular Autoantigen Capable of Binding Igg Is Expressed by Undifferentiated Spermatogonial Stem Cells after Busulfan Treatment

  • Lee Mi-Suk;Gwon Deuk-Nam;Park Chan-Gyu;Kim Jin-Hoe
    • 한국동물번식학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국동물번식학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 발표논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.22-22
    • /
    • 2002
  • Identification of spermatogonial stern cell-specific surface molecules is important in understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the maintenance and differentiation of these cells. We have found that spermatogonia from busulfan treated mice expressed an autoantigen that distinguishes between undifferentiated and differentiated spermatogonia. Four to six weeks after busulfan treatment, germ cells located in the basal compartment of seminiferous epithelium show isotype-specific IgG deposits that form due to autoimmunity. (omitted)

  • PDF

MORPHOLOGICAL, LECTIN-HISTOCHEMICAL AND PCNA-IMMUNO HISTOCHEMICAL COMPARISONS OF THE TESTICULAR TISSUES BETWEEN THE FIRST WAVE AND THE REINITIATION OF SPERMATOGENESIS AFTER EXPOSURE TO A SHORT PHOTOPERIOD

  • NAKAMURA Ryusuke;MIZUKAMI Takuo;FUJISAWA Masahiko;KANAI Yoshiakira;KUROHMARU Masamichi;HAYASHI Yoshihiro
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회 2001년도 The Asia-Pacific Conference on Reproductive Biology and Environmental Sciences
    • /
    • pp.232-234
    • /
    • 2001
  • PDF

Estrogenic Activity Assessment of Alkylphenolic chemicals using in vitro assays : I. E-Screen Assay

  • Park, Hyo-Joung;Lee, Ho-Sa;Na, Jin-Gyun;Ryu, Jae-Chun
    • 한국환경독성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국환경독성학회 2001년도 춘계심포지움 및 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.125-125
    • /
    • 2001
  • It has been hypothesized that environmental estrogens may play roles in the increasing incidence of breast and testicular cancers and another problems of the reproductive systems. Alkylphenols which are widely used as plastic additives and surfactants have been shown to induce estrogenic responses. The E-screen assay was developed to assess the estrogenedity of environmental chemicals using the profiferation effect of estrogens on their target cells as an end point. (omitted)

  • PDF

간이정신진단 검사에 의한 남성 불임환자의 정신과적 문제 (The Psychiatric Problem of Male infertility Patients by Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90))

  • 서주태;김경희
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.349-353
    • /
    • 1998
  • It has been well known that infertile women experience not only emotional disturbance but also stress. But there is no concern about male infertility patients. So phychiatric symptoms were studied with SCL-90 (Symptom Check List-90) in 30 infertile men who was operated testicular sperm extraction (TESE) in Samsung Cheil Hospital and in age matched 31 fertile men from Jan. 1998 to Aug. 1998. In 5 symptom dimensions (Obcessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression, Phobic anxiety, Psychoticisim) scores. The Infertile group scored significantly higher than the control group. The result revealed that infertile men also experienced substantially more psychiatric symptoms than fertile men. Considering this results, psychiatric evaluation and tender care by infertility specialist are necessary for infertile men during and after evaluation and treatment.

  • PDF

Clinicopathologic Diagnosis of Canine Testicular Tumors

  • Do, Sun-Hee;Kim, Hwi-Yool;Yang, Hai-Jie;Yuan, Dong-Wei;Hong, Il-Hwa;Jeong, Won-Il;Chung, Jae-Yong;Park, Sang-Joon;Jeong, Kyu-Shik
    • 한국임상수의학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국임상수의학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.160-160
    • /
    • 2007
  • PDF