• Title/Summary/Keyword: tested result

Search Result 4,507, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Effects of Tube Inclination Angle on Nucleate Pool Boiling Heat Transfer (튜브 경사각이 풀핵비등열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Gang, Myeong-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-124
    • /
    • 2002
  • An experimental parametric study of a tubular heat exchanger has been carried out far the saturated water at atmospheric pressure to determine effects of tube inclination on pool boiling heat transfer. For the analysis, seven inclination angles(0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, and 90°) and two tube diameters(12.7 and 19.1 mm) were tested. According to the results, inclination angles result in very much change on pool boiling heat transfer. As the inclination angle is around horizontal or vertical, maximum or minimum heat transfer is expected, respectively. For the same wall superheat(about 5.5K) the ratio between two heat fluxes fur $\theta$ =15° and 75° has the value of more than five when the tube diameter is 12.7 mm and heat flux is increasing.

Focus Types and Gradients in Korean Case Ellipsis

  • Lee, Han-Jung
    • Language and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper examines the effects of focus types on case ellipsis in Korean. A number of previous studies have suggested that accusative case markers in Korean and Japanese cannot be dropped when the object they mark is contrastively focused (Masunaga, 1988; Yatabe, 1999; Ko, 2000; Lee, 2002). Using experimental evidence, we argue against the view that case ellipsis in Korean is sensitive to the distinction between contrastive vs. non-contrastive focus. An alternative analysis is proposed which accounts for the phenomenon of variable case marking in terms of the interaction between the contrastive strength and the discourse accessibility of focused object NPs. By viewing patterns of case ellipsis as the result of balancing between these two forces, such an analysis can correctly predict the gradient pattern of case ellipsis shown by the three types of focused objects tested in the experiment (contrastive replacing focus, contrastive selecting focus and non-contrastive, informational focus), while at the same time offering an explanation for why subtypes of focus exert distinct influences on case ellipsis.

  • PDF

A Comparative study of the performance for hose reel hydrant system and indoor hydrant system (호스릴옥내소화전설비와 옥내소화전설비의 성능 비교 연구)

  • Nam, Jun-Seok;Baek, Chang-Sun;Kim, Joon-Bae;Kang, Tae-Young;Park, Sung-Ock;Han, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.104-107
    • /
    • 2008
  • The performance of hose reel hydrant system and indoor hydrant system was tested comparatively. At that result, a hose reel hydrant system are excellent and have the same performance as indoor hydrant system. If hose reel hydrant system has the performance that pressure is more than 0.17 MPa and flow-rate is over 130 LPM at the nozzle, it can be substituted for indoor hydrant system.

  • PDF

Waterhammer Analysis for Low Head Irrigation Pipeline Systems (저압 농용 관수로 시스템의 수격압 해석)

  • 강민구
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 1999
  • Irrigation pipeline systems have been recently adopted for irrigation purposes, which was thought to improve irrigation efficiencies. However, if hydraulic characteristics are not evaluated in designing , overpressure due to waterhammer may occur and result in serious problems. Therefore, in this study a model was formulated to simulate unsteady motion of water in a pipeline resulting from valve closure, the applicability of the model owas tested with fiedld data, and the results showed good agreement in maximum piezometric head. Also, simulated maximum piezometric head was compared with designed piezometric head computed by empirical method, and maximum piezometric head in a pipeline resulting from valve closure was simulated and analyzed with varing surge tank's position and diameter.

  • PDF

Properties of Mortar Using Powdered Waste Glasses (폐유리 분말을 이용한 모르타르의 특성)

  • 배수호;임병탁
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • Due to the economic growth and the improvement of life standards in the country, the quantities of waste glasses have been yearly increased. About 65% of them are recycled and the rest are reclaimed. The reclaimed waste glasses can cause some problems such as the environmental pollution as well as the processing cost of them. Thus, the purpose of this experimental research is to investigate the properties of mortar using powdered waste glasses(PWG) as a cementitious materials in mortar to recycle the reclaimed waste glasses For this purpose, the workability and strength of mortar specimens using PWG have been tested and analyzed in various grain size of them by changing the replacement ratio. As a result, considering the workability and strength of mortar specimens using PWG, it is concluded that the optimum grain size and replacement ratio of them will be existing.

A Study of the Seepage through Filter Installed Earth Dams (필타설치흙댐의 침수에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Gwan-Won;Sin, Bang-Ung;Lee, Jae-Gi
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.4417-4422
    • /
    • 1977
  • This thesis is a result of theoretical and electrical experimental studies for the shape of Seepage on various Earth Dams. The decrement method of seepage through of water amount to earth Dam's was tested by means of experiment by the model constructed in the water tank. A study of the seepage through earth Dam's is necessary for a satisfactory of the same. An attempt was made in these investigations to study the problem of the seepage through homogeneous earth dams with filters located near the axis of the dam and filters extending in to upstream portion of the dam by the electrical analogy method. The experimental results were at variance with the graphical solution given by A Casagrande method. Some of the results were checked by relaxation method and by the circle criterion for drawing flow nets.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study between Measurement and Prediction Results of a Naval Ship Infrared Signature in the Marine Environment (해상환경에서 함정 적외선 신호 측정 및 예측결과 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Yoon, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.336-341
    • /
    • 2011
  • Ship infrared signature is the cause of detection and tracking by infrared sensor and anti-ship missile seeker. Recent warships have been applied the infrared stealth technology to reduce own ship infrared signature and tested to validate own ship infrared signature level. This study describes the two issues. Firstly, we describe the infrared measurement concept and infrared signature level establishment method that have been performed. Secondly, we compare and analyze the error components between the infrared measurement and simulation result.

Glutathione S-transferase Activity and Hyaluronidase Inhibitory Effect of Medicinal Plants (생약의 Glutathione S-transferase 활성과 Hyaluronidase 저해효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Cho, Jae-Yong;Cha, Bae-Cheon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
    • /
    • v.35 no.3 s.138
    • /
    • pp.184-188
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to evaluate glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and hyaluronidase inhibitory effect of medicinal plants. The EtOH extracts of 20 species plants were tested. As the result, Acorus gramineus and Pueraria lobata exhibited GST activity. On the continuous experiment, the n-BuOH fraction of Acorus gramineus and the $H_2O$ fraction of Pueraria lobata showed the elevation of GST activity. On the experiment of hyaluronidase inhibitory effect, Acorus gramineus exhibited a potent inhibitory activity. These results suggest that the extract of Acorus gramineus can be applicable for the development of a new anti-inflammatory agent.

Virulence of Xanthomonas translucens pv. poae Isolated from Poa annua

  • Chaves, Arielle;Mitkowski, Nathaniel
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2013
  • Bacterial wilt is a vascular wilt disease caused by Xanthomonas translucens pv. poae that infects Poa annua, a grass that is commonly found on golf course greens throughout the world. Bacterial wilt causes symptoms of etiolation, wilting, and foliar necrosis. The damage is most prevalent during the summer and the pathogen can kill turf under conditions optimal for disease development. Fifteen isolates of X. translucens pv. poae were collected from northern regions in the United States and tested for virulence against P. annua. All 15 isolates were pathogenic on P. annua, but demonstrated variable levels of virulence when inoculated onto P. annua under greenhouse conditions. The isolates were divided into two virulence groups. The first group containing four isolates generally resulted in less than 40% mortality following inoculation. The second group, containing the other eleven isolates, produced between 90 and 100% mortality following inoculation. These results suggest that differences in the virulence of bacterial populations present on a golf course may result in more or less severe amounts of observed disease.

The Causal Model of Quality Leadership and Business Performance by Quality System for Manufacturing Companies of the North-east China (품질시스템에 의한 품질리더십과 기업성과 간의 인과관계모형: 중국 동북제조기업 중심으로)

  • 강병서;안민섭
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.140-159
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the effectiveness of Quality Leadership on the Business Performance through Quality System for Manufacturing Companies in the North-east China, and research into the model of Quality Leadership is related with the Business Performance. A new questionnaire of QM based on Conti's Quality System thesis, was developed and tested. A statistical analysis of data was collected from Manufacturing Firms in the North-east China. As a result, Quality Leadership is the important drivers of Total Quality Management, and is related with the Quality System. Then, the Quality System is directly related with process, and process is also related with the Product Quality and the Business Performance. Of course, the Product Quality is directly related with the Business Performance in the end.

  • PDF