• Title/Summary/Keyword: test architecture

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An Effective Multiple Transition Pattern Generation Method for Signal Integrity Test on Interconnections (Signal Integrity 연결선 테스트용 다중천이 패턴 생성방안)

  • Kim, Yong-Joon;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2008
  • Scan architecture is very effective design-for-testability technique that is widely used for high testability, however, it requires so much test time due to test vector shifting time. In this paper, an efficient scan test method is presented that is based on the Illinois scan architecture. The proposed method maximizes the common input effect via a scan chain selection scheme. Experimental results show the proposed method requires very short test time and small data volume by increasing the efficiency of common input effect.

Study on bond behavior of steel reinforced high strength concrete after high temperatures

  • Chen, Zongping;Zhou, Ji;Wang, Xinyue
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents experimental results on bond-slip behavior of steel reinforced high-strength concrete (SRHC) after exposure to elevated temperatures. Three parameters were considered in this test: (a) high temperatures (i.e., 20℃, 200℃, 400℃, 600℃, 800℃); (b) concrete strength (i.e., C60, C70, C80); (c) anchorage length (i.e., 250 mm, 400 mm). A total of 17 SRHC specimens subjected to high temperatures were designed for push out test. The load-slip curves at the loading end and free end were obtained, the influence of various variation parameters on the ultimate bond strength and residual bond strength was analyzed, in addition, the influence of elevated temperatures on the invalidation mechanism was researched in details. Test results show that the shapes of load-slip curves at loading ends and free ends are similar. The ultimate bond strength and residual bond strength of SRHC decrease first and then recover partly with the temperature increasing. The bond strength is proportional to the concrete strength, and the bond strength is proportional to the anchoring length when the temperature is low, while the opposite situation occurs when the temperature is high. What's more, the bond damage of specimens with lower temperature develops earlier and faster than the specimens with higher temperature. From these experimental findings, the bond-slip constitutive formula of SRHC subjected to elevated temperatures is proposed, which fills well with test data.

A Study on Resistance Test of Icebreaker with Synthetic Ice (합성 얼음을 사용한 쇄빙선 저항시험에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Yun-Young;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2007
  • This research describes a framework to compare and analyze the icebreaker(Terry Fox) resistance in pack ice condition between with a refrigerated ice and a synthetic ice. Model tests with a refrigerated ice have been conducted at Institute for Ocean Technology (IOT/NRC) and the tests with a synthetic ice were conducted at Pusan National University towing tank. For the validation of further tests of measurement and accuracy, the open water tests were first carried out with same model ship to compare the test results of both Institutes. Two different size of the wax-type synthetic ice were used and tests were conducted in pack ice of three different concentration ice conditions. The test results show that the difference of resistance between with synthetic and with refrigerated ice becomes larger according to the increase of ship speed. Although the quantity of resistance difference is not so small in high speed range, the present study is predicted to be used as a useful correlation between synthetic and refrigerated ice.

Estimation of the manoeuvrability of the KVLCC2 in calm water using free running simulation based on CFD

  • Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Cheolho;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ko, Donghyeong;Moon, Seong-Ho;Park, Hwanghi;Kwon, Jaewoong;Jin, Bongyong
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.466-477
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    • 2021
  • There are three different well-known methods for predicting the manoeuvrability of ships: (1) free running model test, (2) direct manoeuvring simulation using CFD and (3) system-based manoeuvring simulation. In this paper, the manoeuvrability of the KVLCC2 was estimated using CFD with rigid body motion and body force propeller method. The free running manoeuvre at the different time steps were also simulated. The yaw checking ability and the turning ability of KVLCC2 were predicted using CFD and could have been confirmed that the IMO criteria was satisfied. When the results were compared with the model test and system-based method, the free running simulation showed better agreement to that of the model test. It could also be confirmed that the results vary depending on the time step. Overall, the CFD results using the body force propeller method estimated most accurately the test results.

Investigation and Numerical Analysis of Node Connectors in Free-Form Spatial Structures

  • Hwang, Kyung-Ju;Park, Don-U;Park, Sun-Woo;Knippers, Jan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.3 s.25
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2007
  • The recent completions of free-form spatial structures provide us a very attractive form. To realize such an extraordinary shape, it is absolutely necessary that the connector systems have to be investigated the characteristics of the systems and analyzed with a practicable method. In this context, this research consists of not only literature research but also numerical analysis with selected connector systems, which was adopted in real free-form spatial structures. For numerical analysis, especially, finite element analysis (FEA) is performed with a various test parameter using a commercial program ANSYS. Consequently, the general characteristics of node connectors the moment-rotation-curves are presented by considering a large deformation effect as well as a multi-linear material properties.

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Experimental investigation of slamming impact acted on flat bottom bodies and cumulative damage

  • Shin, Hyunkyoung;Seo, Byoungcheon;Cho, Sang-Rai
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.294-306
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    • 2018
  • Most offshore structures including offshore wind turbines, ships, etc. suffer from the impulsive pressure loads due to slamming phenomena in rough waves. The effects of elasticity & plasticity on such slamming loads are investigated through wet free drop test results of several steel unstiffened flat bottom bodies in the rectangular water tank. Also, their cumulative deformations by consecutively repetitive free drops from 1000 mm to 2000 mm in height are measured.

New IEEE 1149.1 Boundary Scan Architecture for Multi-drop Multi-board System (멀티 드롭 멀티 보드 시스템을 위한 새로운 IEEE 1149.1 경계 주사 구조)

  • Bae, Sang-Min;Song, Dong-Sup;Kang, Sung-Ho;Park, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2000
  • IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan architecture is used as a standard in board-level system testing. The simplicity of this architecture is an advantage in system testing, but at the same time, it it makes a limitation of applications. Because of several problems such as 3-state net conflicts, or ambiguity issues, interconnect testing for multi-drop multi-board systems is more difficult than that of single board systems. A new approach using IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan architecture for multi-drop multi-board systems is developed in this paper. Adding boundary scan cells on backplane bus lines, each board has a complete scan-chain for interconnect test. This new scan-path insertion method on backplane bus using limited 1149.1 test bus less area overhead and mord efficient than previous approaches.

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Axial compression ratio limit values for steel reinforced concrete (SRC) special shaped columns

  • Chen, Zongping;Xu, Jinjun;Chen, Yuliang;Xue, Jianyang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.295-316
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the results of experimental investigation, numerical calculation and theoretical analysis on axial compression ratio limit values for steel reinforced concrete (SRC) special shaped columns. 17 specimens were firstly intensively carried out to investigate the hysteretic behavior of SRC special shaped columns subjected to a constant axial load and cyclic reversed loads. Two theories were used to calculate the limits of axial compression ratio for all the specimens, including the balanced failure theory and superposition theory. It was found that the results of balanced failure theory by numerical integration method cannot conform the reality of test results, while the calculation results by employing the superposition theory can agree well with the test results. On the basis of superposition theory, the design limit values of axial compression ratio under different seismic grades were proposed for SRC special shaped columns.

Model test of an inverted conical cylinder floating offshore wind turbine moored by a spring-tensioned-leg

  • Shin, Hyunkyoung;Cho, Sangrai;Jung, Kwangjin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • A new 5-MW floating offshore wind turbine moored by a spring-tensioned-leg was proposed for installation in about 50m water depth. Its substructure is a platform of the inverted conical cylinder type with massive ballast weight plate at the bottom. A 1:128 scale model was built for the preliminary engineering development. The model tests in waves and wind were carried out to estimate motion characteristics of this platform in the Ocean Engineering Wide Tank of the University of Ulsan. Its motions were measured and the RAOs were compared. The proposed floating offshore wind turbine showed a good stability and decent responses in waves, wind and operation of the wind turbine.

Experimental and numerical study on the wave force calculation of a partially immersed horizontal cylindrical float

  • Liu, Bijin;Fu, Danjuan;Zhang, Youquan;Chen, Xiaoyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.733-742
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    • 2020
  • Taking the cylindrical float of the floating fence of a floating litter collection device as the research object, based on the shallow immersion characteristics of the cylindrical float, the Morison equation is modified, and the interaction between regular waves and the partially immersed horizontal cylindrical float is discussed in combination with scale model test. The results show that the modified Morison equation can accurately predict the wave force of the horizontal cylindrical float and reveal the influence of amplitude, immersion depth and period on the wave force of the cylindrical float. For partially immersed cylindrical floats, the wave force increases with the increase in wave height and decays with the increase in period. The positive value distribution of the wave force is larger than that of the negative direction, and the difference between the positive and negative directions is mainly affected by the immersion depth.