• Title/Summary/Keyword: terminal density

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Study of Terminal Velocity of 2-D Elliptical Object by Sedimentation Characteristics (2차원 타원형 물체의 유체 중 침강특성이 종단속도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jeon, Jae-Yun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 타원형 물체가 유체 중에서 침강할 때 물체의 형상과 밀도에 따른 침강특성을 분석하는 것이며, 이로 인해 종단속도에 미치는 영향을 평가하는 것이다. 복잡한 형태의 물체를 타원기둥으로 단순화하였고, 낮은 Reynolds 수(=0.5~100)에 대하여 연구를 진행하였다. 또한 침강형태가 종단속도에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 수치해석 검증을 통해 정확하고 효율적인 격자 크기를 결정하였다. 정확한 분석을 위해 단순히 종단속도의 변화를 본 것이 아니라 진동하지 않은 물체의 이론적 속도와 비교하여 이와 얼마나 차이가 있는지를 확인하였다. 수치해석 결과 장단축비에 따라 물체의 침강특성이 크게 변하였고 그 경향은 밀도비에 따라 다른 양상을 보였다. 또한 각의 진동에 대한 진폭과 진동수가 물체의 침강속도에 영향을 주는 것을 확인하고 그 원인에 대해서도 연구하였다.

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Effect of the Linkers Between 9,9-Dimethylfluorenyl Terminal Moiety and a-Cyanoacrylic Acid Anchor on the $\lambda_{max}$ of the UV Spectrum and the Energy Efficiency in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC)

  • Lee, Min-U;Cha, Su-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Ryeol;Park, Se-Ung;Kim, Gyeong-Gon;Park, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Deok-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.316-316
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    • 2010
  • Six metal-free organic dyes having thiophene (1), benzene-thiophene (2), thiophene-benzene (3), thiophene-pyridine(4), thiophene-thiophene (5), and pyridine (6) linkers between 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl terminal group and $\alpha$-cyanoacrylic acid anchor were synthesized. Among them, organic dye 5 showed the longest ${\lambda}}max$ value (424 nm) in UV-Vis absorption spectrum, better incident monochromatic photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE), highest short circuit photocurrent density (JSC, 9.33 mA2/cm2), and highest overall conversion efficiency ($\eta$, 3.91%).

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Virtual screening, molecular docking studies and DFT calculations on JNK3

  • Priya, dharshini;Thirumurthy, Madhavan
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2022
  • The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK3) play major role in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia and other Central Nervous System disorders. Since JNK3 is primarily stated in the brain and stimulated by stress-stimuli, this situation is conceivable that inhibiting JNK3 could be a possible treatment for the mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases. In this study drugs from Zinc15 database were screened to identify the JNK3 inhibitors by Molecular docking and Density functional theory approach. Molecular docking was done by Autodock vina and the ligands were selected based on the binding affinity. Our results identified top ten novel ligands as potential inhibitors against JNK3. Molecular docking revealed that Venetoclax, Fosaprepitant and Avapritinib exhibited better binding affinity and interacting with proposed binding site residues of JNK3. Density functional theory was used to compute the values for energy gap, lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO), and highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO). The results of Density functional theory study showed that Venetoclax, Fosaprepitant and Avapritinib serves as a lead compound for the development of JNK3 small molecule inhibitors.

Transmitter Design for Earth Station Terminal Operating with Military Geostationary Satellites on Ka-band (Ka 대역 군위성통신 지상단말 송신기 설계)

  • Kim, Chun-Won;Park, Byung-Jun;Yoon, Won-Sang;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we have designed the transmitter for earth station terminal operating with military geostationary satellite on Ka-band that is complied with MIL-STD-188-164A. The designed antenna of this terminal is dual-offset gregorian reflector which is consist of corrugated horn and iris polarizer, othermode transducer. This antenna meets radiation pattern and transmit EIRP spectral density requirements in this standard. The designed RF systems of this terminal are consist of Block Up Converter(BUC) converting frequency band from IF to Ka band and SSPA having low-power consumption and compact light-weight using the pHEMT MMIC compound devices. This RF systems applied with VSWR, spurious/harmonic suppression, output flatness and phase noise requirement in this standard.

A Study on the Result of Test Site on BMD (골다공증 검사 시 검사부위에 따른 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Han, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2013
  • The measurement of Korea people's Radial-terminal region were frequently measure of the left hand of Radial-terminal region due to the most Korean's are right-handed and it occasionally showed incorrect results. Therefore, in this study, we accessed a correlation with error of measurement and reduced the measurement error invalid. We reviewed 50 adults patients, from March 2012 for a certain period of time, visited the orthopedic center for the neutral position of forearm of plain radiography and measured the left side of the distal radial-terminal region containing the terminal region of the right distal radius. Then we have compared and analysed both T-score. As a result, the lower value of left wrist were 45 out of 75 which is approximately 60% of left wrist group while the lower value of right wrist were 30 out of 75 which is approximately 40% of right wrist group.

Alteration of Vegetarltive and Agronomic Attributes of Soybeans by Terminal Bud Removal (적심에 의한 콩의 영양생장과 특성의 변화)

  • Hong, Eun-Hi;Park, Eui-Ho;Chin, Moon-Sup
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.431-435
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    • 1987
  • Terminal bud removal has been thought as a useful practical management of soybean cultivation in Korea, and such cultivating method has been recommended till recent times. Many experiments about the effect of bud removal have been made, but it is not certain yet. This study was conducted to determine if source potential and seed yield would be affected by bud removal in 4 determinate soybean varieties. Terminal bud was removed by hand at the 5 trifoliolate stage of growth. Data were collected on leaf area and leaf dry matter weight from 58 to 101 DAP by nearly every 10 days and some agronomic characteristics and seed yield after maturity. Removing the apical bud did not increased leaf area and leaf dry matter. Number of modes and pods per a plant was increased by bud removal, but number of seeds per a pod was decreased, and seed yield was unchanged by such offsets. From the data, we concluded the source potential of soybean plants was not increased by terminal bud removal under the planting density, 22,000 pit/l0a, however it would be a useful way to reduce the lodging or over-growth.

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A Study on Co­channel Interference considering Terminal Density of LEO Satellite Communication Service (단말기의 밀집도를 고려한 인접셀 간섭변화의 연구)

  • 오형준;김종진;정현진;송하윤;원유헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2003
  • 저궤도 위성망을 사용하는 이동통신에 대한 기존 연구는 셀 내에서의 채널 용량을 단말기의 수에 의해 결정하였지만, 통신 링크에서의 동일 셀 내의 간섭과 인접한 셀의 간섭(interference)은 단말기의 분포 및 밀집도에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 저궤도 위성망을 사용하는 이동통신 시스템의 인접 셀 영향을 고려한 단말기들의 밀집도에 따른 C/I의 변화량을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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Co-channel Interference considering Terminal Density of LEO Satellite Communication Service (위성통신시스템에서 단말기의 밀집도를 고려한 간섭변화의 연구)

  • 양우열;김종진;송하윤;원유헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2003
  • 저궤도 위성망을 사용하는 이동통신은 지상 이동통신망에서와 비슷하게 셀(cell) 설계가 이루어지는데, 지금까지의 연구는 셀 내에서의 채널 용량을 단말기의 수에 의해 결정하였다. 하지만, 동일 셀 내 통신 링크에서의 간섭(interference)은 단말기의 분포 및 밀집도에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 저궤도 위성망을 사용하는 이동통신 시스템의 동일 셀내에서 단말기들의 밀집도에 따른 C/I의 변화량을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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Application of Modified Stokes Expression to Model the Behavior of Expanded Beds with Feed Streams Containing E. coli Homogenates

  • Chae, Young-Rea;Yoon, Yeo-Joon;Ryu, Keun-Garp
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2004
  • To model the behavior of expanded beds with aqueous feed streams containing different amounts of glycerol, we previously developed a modified Stokes expression that correlates the terminal settling velocity of a particle of a solution with the properties of the particle (particle diameter and density) and the solution (density and viscosity). Two empirical parameters, the effective diameter of the poly-disperse resins for protein adsorption and an exponent of non-unity for $(\rho_{P}-\rho)/\mu$ term, are introduced in the modified Stokes expression. We applied the same type of the modified Stokes expression in combination with the Richardson-Zaki correlation to the published results [1], and found that the expansions of the beds with feed streams containing different amounts of E. coli homogenates can also be successfully described.

Electron Tomography and Synapse Study

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Dasom;Rhyu, Im Joo
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2014
  • Electron tomography (ET) is a useful tool to investigate three-dimensional details based on virtual slices of relative thick specimen, and it requires complicated procedures consisted of image acquisition steps and image processing steps with computer program. Although the complicated step, this technique allows us to overcome some limitations of conventional transmission electron microscopy: (1) overlapping of information in the ultrathin section covering from 30 nm to 90 nm when we observe very small structures, (2) fragmentation of the information when we study larger structures over 100 nm. There are remarkable biological findings with ET, especially in the field of neuroscience, although it is not popular yet. Understanding of behavior of synaptic vesicle, active zone, pooling and fusion in the presynaptic terminal have been enhanced thanks to ET. Some sophisticated models of postsynaptic density with ET and immune labeling are introduced recently. In this review, we introduce principles, practical steps of ET and some recent researches in synapse biology.