• 제목/요약/키워드: terahertz pulse

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.022초

Diffraction-Limited High-Power Single-Cycle Terahertz Pulse Generation in Prism-Cut LiNbO3 for Precise Terahertz Applications

  • Baek, In Hyung;Kang, Bong Joo;Jeong, Young Uk;Rotermund, Fabian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2014
  • We report the generation of 3.3-mW single-cycle terahertz (THz) pulses at 1-kHz repetition rate via optical rectification in MgO-doped prism-cut stoichiometric LiNbO3. Efficient pulse-front tilting of 800-nm pulses was realized by an optimized single-lens focusing scheme for radially-symmetric propagation of THz beams. In this geometry, nearly-diffraction-limited THz Gaussian beams with electric field strength as high as 350 kV/cm were generated. The pump-to-THz energy conversion efficiency of $1.36{\times}10^{-3}$ and the extremely high signal-to-noise ratio of ~1:15000 achieved are among the best results for 1-kHz single-cycle terahertz pulse generation ever demonstrated in room temperature operation.

테라헤르츠파를 이용한 FRP 복합재료의 비파괴결함평가 (Nondestructive Evaluation in the Defects of FRP Composites By Using Terahertz Waves)

  • 임광희;김지훈
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2012
  • A study of terahertz waves was made for the nondestructive evaluation of FRP (Fiber reinforced plastics) composite materials. The terahertz systems were consisted of time domain spectroscopy (TDS) and continuous wave (CW). The composite materials investigated include both non-conducting polymeric composites and conducting carbon fiber composites. Terahertz signals in the TDS mode resembles that of ultrasound; however, unlike ultrasound, a terahertz pulse was not able to detect a material with conductivity. The CFRP (Carbon fiber reinforced plastics) laminates were utilized for confirming the experimentation in the terahertz NDE. In carbon composites the penetration of terahertz waves is quite limited and the detection of flaws is strongly affected by the angle between the electric field direction of the terahertz waves and the intervening fiber directions. A refractive index (n) was defined as one of mechanical properties; so a method was obtained in order solve the "n" in the material with non-conductivity. The usefulness and limitations of terahertz radiation are investigated for the NDE of FRP composites.

Terahertz Frequency Spreading Filter via One-dimensional Dielectric Multilayer Structures

  • Yi, Min-Woo;Kim, Young-Chan;Yee, Dae-Su;Ahn, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2009
  • We present a method of using one-dimensional dielectric multilayer structures for designing terahertz frequency spreading filters. The interference of terahertz pulses in these structures composed of alternating weak and strong refractive materials allows design of well-separated THz frequency components within a modulation-limited THz spectral envelope. The design characteristics of these coarse THz combs are limited by the saturation effect and also by the deformation of the THz pulse time-traveling within the structure. The details of the designed THz waveform synthesis from these THz multilayer spectral filters are verified by experiments using time-domain terahertz pulsed spectroscopy.

전압 변화에 따른 테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 변화 특성 (The Characteristics of Terahertz Electromagnetic Pulses by Different Bias Voltage)

  • 전태인;김근주
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 DC 전압에 따른 테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 변화를 측정하였다. 펨토초(femto-second)로 여기 되는 레이저 펄스를 transmitter chip에 입사시키고, 두 개의 transmission line에 DC 전압을 최소 5 Volt에서 최대 90 Volt 까지 변화시켜 테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 크기와 스팩트럼의 변화를 관찰하였다. 전압이 증가할수록 상대적으로 스펙트럼의 크기가 고주파 쪽으로 증가되었으며, 신호 대 잡음비(SNR) 역시 250:1에서 10,000:1로 개선 할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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광전도안테나에 의한 광대역테라헤르츠파의 발생특성 (Generation of Ultra-Wideband Terahertz Pulse by Photoconductive Antenna)

  • 진윤식;김근주;손채화;정순신;김지현;전석기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2005
  • Terahertz wave is a kind of electromagnetic radiation whose frequency lies in 0.1THz $\~$10THz range. In this paper, generation and detection characteristics of terahertz (THz) radiation by photoconductive antenna (PCA) method has been described. Using modern integrated circuit techniques, micron-sized dipole antenna has been fabricated on a low-temperature grown GaAs (LT-GaAs) wafer. A mode-locked Ti:Sapphire femtosecond laser beam is guided and focused onto photoconductive antennas (emitter and detector) to generate and measure THz pulses. Ultra-wide band THz radiation with frequencies between 0.1 THz and 3 THz was observed. Terahertz field amplitude variation with antenna bias voltage, pump laser power, pump laser wavelength and probe laser power was investigated. As a primary application example. a live clover leaf was imaged with the terahertz radiation.

Terahertz Characteristics of InGaAs/InAlAs MQW with Different Excitation Laser Source

  • 박동우;노삼규;지영빈;오승재;서진석;전태인;김진수;김종수
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.300.2-300.2
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    • 2014
  • 테라헤르쯔(terahertz : THz)파는 0.1~10 THz 의 범위로 적외선과 방송파 사이에 광대역 주파수 스펙트럼을 차지하고 있으며 직진성, 투과성, 그리고 낮은 에너지(meV)를 가지고 있어 비 파괴적이고 무해한 장점을 지니고 있다. Ti:sapphire laser와 같은 femto-pulse source 등이 많은 발전이 되어 현재 많은 연구와 발전이 이루어지고 있다. femto-pulse source를 이용한 THz 응용에서는 높은 저항, 큰 전자이동도, 그리고 아주 짧은 전하수명의 기판을 요구하는데 저온에서 성장한(low-temperature grown : LT) InGaAs는 격자 내에 Gallium 자리에 Arsenic이 치환 하면서 AsGa antisite가 발생하여 전하수명을 짧아지는 것을 응용하여 가장 많이 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 보다 높은 저항을 얻기 위하여 molecular beam epitaxy를 이용하여 semi-insulating InP:Fe 기판위에 격자 정합된 LT-InGaAs:Be/InAlAs multi quantum well (MQW)를 well과 barrier를 가각 $10{\mu}m$ 씩 100주기 성장을 하였고 Ti와 Au를 각각 30, $200{\mu}m$로 dipole antenna를 제작 하였다. 이 때 Ti:sapphire femto-pulse laser (30 fs/90 MHz)를 excitation source로 사용하였을 때 9000 pA로 LT-InGaAs epilayer (180 pA)보다 50배 이상 큰 전류 신호를 얻을 수 있었다. THz 발생과 검출을 초소형, 초경량, 고효율로 하기 위해서는 fiber-optic를 이용해야 하는데 이때 분산과 산란 손실이 가장 적은 1550 nm 대역에서 많은 연구가 이루어 졌다. 780, 1560 nm의 mode-locking laser (90 fs/100 MHz)를 사용하여 현재 많이 이용되고 있는 Ti:sapphire femto-pulse laser와 비교하여 THz 특성 변화를 확인하는 연구를 진행 하고 있다.

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테라헤르츠파를 이용한 풍력터빈 블레이드 NDE 탐상 평가기법 (NDE Inspecting Techniques for Wind Turbine Blades Using Terahertz Waves)

  • 임광희;김선규;정종안;조영태;우용득
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2018
  • Terahertz waves (T-ray) was extensively studied for the NDE (nondestructive evaluation) of characterization of trailing edges for a use of turbines composed with composite materials. The used NDE system were consisted of both CW(Continuous wave) and TDS (Time domain spectroscopy). The FRP composites were utilized for two kinds of both trailing edges of wind energy (non-conducting polymeric composites) and carbon fiber composites with conducting properties. The signals of T-ray in the TDS (Time domain spectroscopy) mode resembles almost that of ultrasound waves; however, a terahertz pulse could not penetrate a material with conductivity unlike ultrasound. Also, a method was suggested to obtain the "n" in the materials, which is called the refractive index (n). The data of refractive index (n) could be solved for the trailing edges. The trailing edges were scanned for characterization and inspection. C-scan and B-scan images were obtained and best optimal NDE techniques were suggested for complicated geometry samples by terahertz radiation. Especially, it is found that the defect image of T-ray corresponded with defect locations for the trailing edges of wind mill.