• Title/Summary/Keyword: tensor

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Chemical Shift and Quadrupolar Interactions in Solids

  • Kim Jin-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-37
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    • 2006
  • General expressions for solid state NMR lines are described for transitions under static, magic angle spinning, and variable angle spinning conditions in the case where the principal axis system for the anisotropic chemical shift tensor is noncoincident with that of the quadrupole coupling tensor. It is demonstrated that solid state NMR powder pattern simulation program VMAS based on the conventional grid point method of integrating over the Euler angle space is fast enough in comparison with the POWDER simulation package and Gauss-point method.

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Fiber orientation in the processing of polymer composites

  • Chung, Du-Hwan;Kwon, Tai-Hun
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2002
  • We review the modeling and simulation of fiber orientation during injection molding processes of short fiber reinforced thermoplastics. Generally, a group of fibers are described in terms of probability distribution function or orientation tensor. Various closure approximation models to express higher order tensor in terms of Bower order tensors are reviewed. Rheology of fiber suspensions, multiple fiber-fiber interaction and numerical technique for the prediction of fiber orientation are also considered for concentrated situations.

GEOMETRY OF HALF LIGHTLIKE SUBMANIFOLDS OF INDEFINITE KAEHLER MANIFOLDS WITH A QUARTER-SYMMETRIC METRIC CONNECTION

  • Gupta, Garima;Kumar, Rakesh
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.979-998
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    • 2020
  • We study totally umbilical real half lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds with a quarter-symmetric metric connection. We obtain some conditions for a real half lightlike submanifold of an indefinite Kaehler manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection to be a product manifold. We derive the expression for induced Ricci type tensor 𝓡(0,2) and also obtain conditions for 𝓡(0,2) to be symmetric.

QUATERNIONICALLY PROJECTIVE CORRESPONDENCE ON AN ALMOST QUATERNIONIC STRUCTURE

  • Ki, U-Hang;Pak, Jin-Suk;Yoon, Dae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.855-867
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    • 1998
  • In the present paper, we introduce the notions of quaternionically planar curves and quaternionically projective transformations to the case of almost quaternionic manifold with symmetric affine connection. Also, we obtain an invariant tensor field under the quaternionically projective transformation, and show that a quaternionic Kahlerian manifold with such a vanishing tensor field is of constant Q-sectional curvature.

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ON HORIZONTAL LIGHTLIKE HYPERSURFACES OF ROBERTSON-WALKER SPACETIMES

  • Liu, Ximin;Pan, Quanxiang
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate horizontal lightlike hypersurfaces of Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Some results involving the unique existence of the screen distribution and the symmetry of the induced Ricci curvature tensor of horizontal lightlike hypersurfaces are presented. We also obtain some properties concerning the symmetry and the parallelism of the second fundamental forms of such lightlike hypersurfaces.

DIRAC EIGENVALUES ESTIMATES IN TERMS OF DIVERGENCEFREE SYMMETRIC TENSORS

  • Kim, Eui-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.949-966
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    • 2009
  • We proved in [10] that Friedrich's estimate [5] for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator can be improved when a Codazzi tensor exists. In the paper we further prove that his estimate can be improved as well via a well-chosen divergencefree symmetric tensor. We study the geometric implication of the new first eigenvalue estimates over Sasakian spin manifolds and show that some particular types of spinors appear as the limiting case.

A NOTE ON k-HYPERREFLEXIVITY OF TOEPLITZ-HARMONIC SUBSPACES

  • Budzynski, Piotr;Piwowarczyk, Kamila;Ptak, Marek
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.1727-1733
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    • 2014
  • The 2-hyperreflexivity of Toeplitz-harmonic type subspace generated by an isometry or a quasinormal operator is shown. The k-hyperreflexivity of the tensor product $\mathcal{S}{\otimes}\mathcal{V}$ of a k-hyperreflexive decom-posable subspace $\mathcal{S}$ and an abelian von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{V}$ is established.

EINSTEIN'S CONNECTION IN 5-DIMENSIONAL ES-MANIFOLD

  • Hwang, In Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2017
  • The manifold $^*g-ESX_n$ is a generalized n-dimensional Riemannian manifold on which the differential geometric structure is imposed by the unified field tensor $^*g^{{\lambda}{\nu}}$ through the ES-connection which is both Einstein and semi-symmetric. The purpose of the present paper is to prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a unique Einstein's connection to exist in 5-dimensional $^*g-ESX_5$ and to display a surveyable tnesorial representation of 5-dimensional Einstein's connection in terms of the unified field tensor, employing the powerful recurrence relations in the first class.

A STUDY ON THE QUASI TOPOS

  • Kim, Ig Sung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2020
  • Category F Rel of fuzzy sets and relations does not form a topos. J. Harding, C. Walker and E. Walker [3] showed that FRel has a tensor product and V. Durov [1] introduced basic definitions related to the notion of vectoid endowed with a tensor product. In this paper, we show that FRel forms a quasi topos. Also we show that there are quasi power objects in FRel. And by the use of the concepts of FRel and quasi topos, we get the logic operators of FRel. Moreover, we show that FRel forms a vectoid.