• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature control circuit

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Thermal Analysis of IPMSM According to Current Vector Control Method (전류 벡터 제어 방식에 따른 IPMSM의 온도 특성 해석)

  • Kye, Seung-Hyun;Jeong, Tae-Seok;Cho, Gyu-Won;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1420-1425
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) which having high power density is much used for the vehicles. However, IPMSM causes a lot of losses because of high-speed driving and high current density, and temperature rising by iron loss and copper loss could reduce torque characteristics and durability of IPMSM. Therefore, analysis about thermal characteristics of IPMSM is required at design stage. In this paper, temperature characteristics according to current vector control method were analyzed through calculate thermal equivalent circuit. And calculated results were verified through comparing with the experiments.

The Design of Optical Transmitter for WDM Transmission System controlled by U-processor ($\mu$-processor로 제어되는 WDM 전송 시스템용 광 전송기 설계)

  • 염진수;이규정;허창우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2003
  • This paper has been studied about the design of optical transmitter with stable output wavelength in WDM transmission system. The stabilized constant current circuit is designed with deviation less than 10$\mu$A. The temperature control circuit is constructed for the control of internal temperature of laser diode. Also, the wavelength locker is used in optical output. Finally, A/D, D/A converter and micro-processor are used for the control of these.

GaAs solar cells for a satellite application (위성체의 동력원으로서의 GaAs 태양전지)

  • 이승기;한민구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 1988
  • GaAs solar cells may be the most attractive and efficient power source of a satellite. GaAs is more radiation tolerant and less temperature sensitive than widely used silicon. $Al_{x}$ Ga$_{1-x}$ As/GaAs solar cells have been designed and fabricated by Liquid Phase Epitaxial method. GaAs solar cells, of which structure is about 0.2 .mu.m p$^{+}$ - window layer, 0.6-1.O .mu.m Ge-doped p-layer. 3.mu.m n-GaAs layer and n$^{+}$ - buffer layer, have been characterized as a function of operating temperature from 25 .deg.C to 130 .deg.C. Open circuit voltage decreases linearly with increasing temperature by 1.4-1.51 mV/ .deg.C while degradation of silicon solar cells is about 2.2-2.5 mV/ .deg.C, short circuit current does not increase much with increasing temperature. Relative efficiency decreases with increasing of temperature by about 0.21-0.29 %/ .deg.C. Efficiency degradation of silicon solar cells with temperature is known to be about 0.5%/ .deg.C and our results show GaAs solar cells may be an excellent candidate for concentrated solar cells.ells.

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Research and Development of RFIC Technology in Smart Temperature Information Material

  • Chang, Chih-Yuan;Hung, San-Shan;Chang, Yu-Chueh;Peng, Yu-Fang
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2011
  • Conservation of energy and fuel is the trend in smart building design. Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit (RFIC) technology is often used in temperature sensing and signal transmission to manage indoor temperature, but it is rarely applied to the shell of the building. Heat retention and poor insulation in building shells are the largest causes of high energy consumption by indoor air conditioning. Through combining RFIC technology with temperature sensors, this study will develop smart temperature information material that can be embedded in concrete. In addition to accurately evaluating the effectiveness of shell insulation material, the already-designed Building Physiology Information System can monitor long-term temperature changes, leading to smarter building health management.

Design of Fixed Phase Control Circuit of Group Delay Line using Adaptive Vector Control (자동적응 벡터 제어를 이용한 군속도 지연선로의 고정 위상 제어기 설계)

  • 정용채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1376-1385
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    • 2000
  • The phase characteristic of delay line in feedfarward linearizer has been changed due to variation of operating temperature. In this paper, design method of fixed phase control circuit of group delay line using adaptive vector control is derived. To maintain transfer characteristics of nominal operating temperature, the error correlated signals, which are changed adaptively due to changing of temperature, are added to main signals. The proposed method maintains transfer characteristics under 0.06dB of insertion loss and 0.36$^{\circ}$ of phase variation in case of 1-tone(880 MHz) and under 0.07 dB of insertion loss and 0.35$^{\circ}$ of phase variation in case of 2-tones(877 MHz, 882 MHz) for 10dB input power dynamic range and +/-10$^{\circ}$ phase variation respectively.

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Development on Electrical Fire Prevention System of Small Size and High Speed by using PTC Thermistor (PTC 서미스터를 이용한 소형 고속응성의 전기화재 방재시스템 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • This paper is studied on a prevention system for electrical fire and electrical faults by using electrical temperature characteristic of PTC thermistor. The PTC thermistor has characteristic of positive resistivity temperature coefficient according to the temperature variation, which is construction of a regular square and cube demarcation with $BaTiO_3$ ceramics of positive temperature coefficient. Also PTC shows the phenomenon which is rapidly increased in the resistivity if the temperature is increased over Curie temperature point. This paper is proposed on a protective control system used with temperature sensor of PTC thermistor. The proposed prevention system will prevent electrical fires due to electric short circuit faults or overload faults. And the prevention system will solve the problems that circuit breakers to be commonly used at existing are happened frequently electrical fires and electrical disasters due to incapable operation, weak reliability and low speed response. Some experimental results of the proposed apparatus are confirmed to the validity of the analytical results.

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OTA-based precision full-wave rectifier

  • Riewtuja, V.;Chaikla, A.;Tammarugwattana, N.;Julsereewong, P.;Surakampontorn, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 1999
  • An operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) based precision full-wave rectifier circuit is presented in this article. The proposed circuit has a very sharp corner in the DC transfer characteristic and simple configuration comprised three OTAs and one current mirror. The temperature dependence of the OTA transconductance is reduced. Experimental results demonstrating the characteristic of the circuit are included.

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Characteristic Analysis of a Ex Circuit of Ex LED Signal Lamp Operating with AC/DC 12~254 V (AC/DC 12~254 V로 동작하는 방폭 LED Signal Lamp용 방폭 회로의 특성 분석)

  • Jeong, Min-Joo;Her, In-Sung;Kang, In-Cheol;Yu, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we develop a explosion-proof LED lighting (Ex circuit) circuit of Explosion-proof LED Signal Lamp (Ex LSL) to utilize the core module of the explosion-proof Local Control System (Ex LCS) for offshore plant applications. And then analyzed its electrical, optical and thermal characteristics. Ex circuit was applied input voltage from AC/DC(12~254) V. In this experiments, stable light-on characteristics were confirmed by eyes for the every input voltages with min. 78,462 and max. $517,975cd/m^2$ of luminance. also Output current and output luminance was made proportional. Because the measured maximum surface temperature of Ex circuit was $54.23^{\circ}C$ at AC 48 V, Ex circuit was rated with T6 of temperature class. Finally, Ex circuit was shown stable light on characteristics under the $-50^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$ during 12 hours of test period.

DESIGN OF THE RLG CURRENT STABILIZER CIRCUIT FOR ATTITUDE CONTROL IN THE SATELLITE (위성 자세제어용 RLG 전류 안정화 회로 설계)

  • Kim Eui-Chan;Choi Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the RLG current stabilizer circuit for attitude control in the satellite. The RLG makes use of the Sagnac effect within a resonant of a HeNe laser. The difference between two discharge currents causes one of the gyro bias errors. The theoretical background and current stabilizer are introduced. It is verified that the circuit designed is applicable to the test of input voltage and temperature.

Simulator for Hydraulic Excavator

  • Lim, Tae-Hyeong;Lee, Hong-Seon;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2071-2075
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    • 2005
  • Hydraulic excavators have been popular devices in construction field because of its multi-workings and economic efficiency. The mathematical models of excavators have many nonlinearities because of nonlinear opening characteristics and dead zone of main control valve, oil temperature variation, etc. The objective of this paper is to develop a simulator for hydraulic excavator using AMESim. Components and whole circuit are expressed graphically. Parameters and nonlinear characteristics are inputted in text style. The simulator can be used to forecast excavator behavior when new components, new mechanical attachments, hydraulic circuit changes, and new control algorithm are applied. The simulator could be a kind of development platform for various new excavators.

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