• 제목/요약/키워드: technology convergence

검색결과 15,646건 처리시간 0.034초

Fabrication and Characterization of CdSe/ZnS-QDs Incorporated Microbeads for Ultra-sensitive Sensor Applications (양자점을 이용한 고감도 마이크로 비드의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Sup;Lee, Jong-Chul;Lee, Jong-Heun;Koo, Eun-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2010
  • Compared with organic fluorophores, semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have the better properties such as photostability, narrow emission spectra coupled to tunable photoluminescent emissions and exceptional resistance to both photo bleaching and chemical degradation. In this work, CdSe/ZnS QDs nanobeads were prepared by the incorporation of CdSe/ZnS QDs with mesoporous silica to use as the optical probe for detecting toxic and bio- materials with high sensitivity, CdSe/ZnS core/shell QDs were synthesized from the precursors such as CdO and zinc stearate with the lower toxicity than pyrotic precursors. The QD-nanobeads were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, FL microscopy, UV-Vis and PL spectroscopy, respectively.

Moving Shadow Detection using Deep Learning and Markov Random Field (딥 러닝과 마르코프 랜덤필드를 이용한 동영상 내 그림자 검출)

  • Lee, Jong Taek;Kang, Hyunwoo;Lim, Kil-Taek
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1432-1438
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    • 2015
  • We present a methodology to detect moving shadows in video sequences, which is considered as a challenging and critical problem in the most visual surveillance systems since 1980s. While most previous moving shadow detection methods used hand-crafted features such as chromaticity, physical properties, geometry, or combination thereof, our method can automatically learn features to classify whether image segments are shadow or foreground by using a deep learning architecture. Furthermore, applying Markov Random Field enables our system to refine our shadow detection results to improve its performance. Our algorithm is applied to five different challenging datasets of moving shadow detection, and its performance is comparable to that of state-of-the-art approaches.

Needs Analysis of Converged Education on Engineering and Human Resource Development: Focused on Students' Project Experience for Graduation in H University (공학과 HRD 융합교육에 대한 요구분석: H대학교 재학생의 졸업작품 수행 경험을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Se-Yung;Park, Yoon-Hee;Bae, Gwang-Min
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze needs of convergence education on engineering and human resource development (HRD) for students in H university for increasing creative problem solving skills. To achieve the research purpose, needs analysis was conducted to students through in-depth interview about students' project experience for graduation in H university. The research finding shows that the converged areas between engineering and HRD are: connecting technologies to social context, problem solving skills, leadership, communication skills, and teamwork skills. Based on the derived five converged areas, objectives and method of the engineering-HRD convergence education are discussed. As an effective teaching and learning method, a problem-based learning and a project method are suggested. Finally, considerations for successful implementation of the engineering-HRD convergence education are discussed.

SOI CMOS-Based Smart Gas Sensor System for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks

  • Maeng, Sung-Lyul;Guha, Prasanta;Udrea, Florin;Ali, Syed Z.;Santra, Sumita;Gardner, Julian;Park, Jong-Hyurk;Kim, Sang-Hyeob;Moon, Seung-Eon;Park, Kang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Dae;Choi, Young-Jin;Milne, William I.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.516-525
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a compact, energy-efficient, and smart gas sensor platform technology for ubiquitous sensor network (USN) applications. The compact design of the platform is realized by employing silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The sensing element is fully integrated with SOI CMOS circuits for signal processing and communication. Also, the micro-hotplate operates at high temperatures with extremely low power consumption, which is important for USN applications. ZnO nanowires are synthesized onto the micro-hotplate by a simple hydrothermal process and are patterned by a lift-off to form the gas sensor. The sensor was operated at $200^{\circ}C$ and showed a good response to 100 ppb $NO_2$ gas.

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A Study on Establishment of the IoT-Based Remote Management System for District Heating Facilities (지역난방설비를 위한 IoT 기반 원격 관리 시스템 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-hyeok;Lee, Sang-hak;Kim, Byung-min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2017
  • The district heating system supports currently 1.3 million of houses in South Korea, and it is composed of two main parts: provision and distribution. For the provision part, Korea District Heating Corporation supervises the system with proper devices and experts, whereas for the distribution parts, there is no main supervision system and it depends highly on experts although it is very difficult to find the proper experts. In this paper, we consider IoT based remote management system for district heating distribution to properly supervise heating distribution by experts and/or programs remotely.

The Suggestion of a Mountaineering and Trekking Convergence Education Course Using AI

  • Jae-Beom, CHOI;Chan-Woo, YOO
    • Fourth Industrial Review
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - In Korea, where 64% of the land is forested, mountaineering is a leisure activity enjoyed by the majority of the people. As new technologies named the 4th industrial revolution spread more after the Covid-19 pandemic, we propose a human and technology convergence curriculum for mountaineering and trekking education to enjoy safety in the field of mountaineering and trekking using cutting-edge technology. Research design, data, and methodology - After examining the current state of the mountaineering industry and preceding studies on mountaineering and camping, and learning about BAC the 100 famous mountains, mountaineering gamification, and Gamification We designed an AI convergence curriculum using. Result - Understanding the topography and characteristics of mountains in Korea, acquiring mountaineering information through AI convergence, selecting mountaineering equipment suitable for the season, terrain, and weather, setting educational goals to safely climb, and deriving term project results. A total of 15 A curricula for teaching was proposed. Conclusion - Artificial intelligence technology is applied to the field of mountaineering and trekking and used as a tool, and it is expected that the base of mountaineering will be expanded through safe, efficient, fun, and sustainable education. Through this study, it is expected that the AI convergence education curriculum for mountaineering and trekking will be developed and advanced through several studies.

Measuring the Economic Impacts of Hydrogen Economy in South Korea: An Input-output Approach (산업연관분석을 이용한 수소경제의 경제적 파급 효과 분석)

  • SU-BIN CHOI;JU-HEE KIM;SEUNG-HOON YOO
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.398-412
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    • 2023
  • The Korean government is actively promoting the hydrogen industry as a key driver of economic growth. This commitment is evident in the 2019 hydrogen economy activation roadmap and the 2021 basic plan for hydrogen economy implementation. This study quantitatively analyzes the economic impact of the hydrogen economy using input-output analysis based on the Bank of Korea's 2019 input-output table, projecting its size by 2050. Four parts dealt with production-inducing, value-added creation, employment-inducing, and wage-inducing based on a demand-driven model. The results reveal that transportation had the most remarkable economic effect throughout the hydrogen economy, and production was the least. The hydrogen economy is projected to reach 71.2 trillion won by 2050.

CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS OF THE EAPG ALGORITHM FOR NON-NEGATIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION

  • Yang, Chenxue;Ye, Mao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권3_4호
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    • pp.365-380
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    • 2012
  • Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a very efficient method to explain the relationship between functions for finding basis information of multivariate nonnegative data. The multiplicative update (MU) algorithm is a popular approach to solve the NMF problem, but it fails to approach a stationary point and has inner iteration and zero divisor. So the elementwisely alternating projected gradient (eAPG) algorithm was proposed to overcome the defects. In this paper, we use the fact that the equilibrium point is stable to prove the convergence of the eAPG algorithm. By using a classic model, the equilibrium point is obtained and the invariant sets are constructed to guarantee the integrity of the stability. Finally, the convergence conditions of the eAPG algorithm are obtained, which can accelerate the convergence. In addition, the conditions, which satisfy that the non-zero equilibrium point exists and is stable, can cause that the algorithm converges to different values. Both of them are confirmed in the experiments. And we give the mathematical proof that the eAPG algorithm can reach the appointed precision at the least iterations compared to the MU algorithm. Thus, we theoretically illustrate the advantages of the eAPG algorithm.

Connecting Engineering Ethics and Philosophy of Technology (공학윤리와 기술철학: 그 접점을 찾아서)

  • Son, Wha-Chul
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests teaching philosophy of technology in engineering ethics class, as a realistic solution for convergence education of engineering and humanities. First, the need for convergence between engineering and humanities are presented, which is followed by the analysis of the current convergence education in Korea, especially since the introduction of the ABEEK. Third, the proposal for teaching philosophy of technology in engineering ethics will be presented, together with the expected effect of such a trial. Finally, the actual implementation of this curricula will be introduced. In 2008 and 2009, the engineering ethics course in Handong Global University adopted this proposal. The evaluation of students will be examined, which indicates the direction that the convergence of engineering and humanities should take.

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Development of Real-time Environment Monitoring System Using 3G Integrated Environmental Sensors Based on AWS (AWS기반 3G 통합환경센서 모듈을 이용한 실시간 환경 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Chun, Seung-Man;Lee, Seung-Jun;Yun, Jang-Kyu;Suk, Soo-Young
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2018
  • As indoor pollutants such as carbon dioxide and dust mainly affect the respiratory and circulatory systems, there is an increasing need for real-time indoor / outdoor environmental monitoring. In this paper, we have developed a real - time environmental monitoring system using the cloud-based 3G integrated environmental sensor module for environmental monitoring. A highly reliable environmental information monitoring system requires various IT technologies such as infrastructure (server, commercial software, etc.), service application software, security, and authentication. A real-time environment monitoring system based on cloud service that can provide reliable service satisfying these configuration requirements is proposed and implemented. It is expected that this system can be applied to various technologies such as indoor automatic window opening/closing system based on the Internet.