• Title/Summary/Keyword: technology convergence

Search Result 15,646, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Fast and Safe Contact Establishment Strategy for Biped Walking Robot (이족 보행 로봇을 위한 빠르고 안전한 접촉 생성 전략)

  • Lee, Hosang;Jung, Jaesug;Ahn, Junewhee;Park, Jaeheung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 2021
  • One of the most challenging issues when robots interact with the environment is to establish contact quickly and avoid high impact force at the same time. The proposed method implements the passive suspension system using the redundancy of the torque-controlled robot. Instead of utilizing the actual mechanical compliance, the distal joints near the end-effector are controlled to act as a virtual spring-damper system with low feedback gains. The proximal joints are precisely controlled to push the mid-link, which is defined as the boundary link between the proximal and distal joints, towards the environment with high feedback gains. Compared to the active compliance methods, the contact force measurements or estimates are not required for contact establishment and the control time delay problems do not occur correspondingly. The proposed method was applied to the landing foot control of the 12-DoF biped robot DYROS-RED in the simulations. In the results, the impact force during landing was significantly reduced at the same collision speed.

Bio-inspired Evasive Movement of UAVs based on Dragonfly Algorithm in Military Environment

  • Gudi, Siva Leela Krishna Chand;Kim, Bo-sun;Silvirianti, Silvirianti;Shin, Soo Young;Chae, Seog
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2019
  • Applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the military environment have become popular because they require minimum human contribution and can avoid accidents during missions. UAVs are employed in various missions such as reconnaissance, observation, aggression, and protection. Consequently, counter-measures, known as anti-drone technologies, have been developed as well. In order to protect against threats from anti-drone technologies and enhance the survivability of UAVs, this study proposes an evasive measure. The proposed bio-inspired evasive maneuver of a UAV mimics a dragonfly's irregular flight. The unpredictable UAV movement is able to confuse enemies and avoid threats, thereby enhancing the UAV's survivability. The proposed system has been implemented on a commercial UAV platform (AR Drone 2.0) and tested in a real environment. The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed flight pattern has larger displacement values compared to a regular flight maneuver, thus making the UAV's position is difficult to predict.

Performance Analysis of Automatic Fishing Gear Monitoring System over Seawater (어구 자동식별 모니터링시스템의 해상IoT 통신시험 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, HyeJung;Joung, JooMyeong;Pranesh, Sthapit;Kim, MinSeok;Kim, Kiseon
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1069-1073
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a long-range marine communication system developed for monitoring the fishing gears. LoRa based buoys were developed to monitor fishing gears. The buoy sends its coordinates along with other relevant information to the central monitoring station via a gateway. During the experiment, a up to 30 km of communication between a buoy and a gateway was successfully tested.

Effect of Surface Modifying Agents Towards Enhancing Performance of Waste Gypsum Based PBAT Composite

  • Kong, Tae Woong;Kim, In Tae;Sinha, Tridib Kumar;Moon, Junho;Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Inseon;Na, Kwangyong;Kim, Min-Woo;Kim, Hye-Lin;Hyeong, Taegyeong;Oh, Jeong Seok
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2020
  • Stearic acid (SA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and malic acid (MA) have been used to modify the surface of waste gypsum to develop corresponding poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) composites. According to the mechanical properties, MA-treated gypsum (MA-gypsum) showed the best performance, whereas SA-gypsum showed the worst performance. In contrast to SA and PEG (having -COOH and -OH as polar functional groups, respectively), the presence of both -OH and -COOH in MA is responsible for the superior surface treatment of gypsum and its better dispersion in the polymer matrix (as revealed by FE-SEM analyses). The presence of long aliphatic chain in SA is supposed to inhibit the dispersion of SA-gypsum. Further, the performance of MA-gypsum/PBAT was enhanced by adding polylactic acid (PLA). The maximum optimized contents of MA-gypsum and PLA are 20 and 7.5 wt% for developing a high-performance PBAT composite.

Hazardous Gas Detecting and Capturing Robot (유해가스 탐지·포집 로봇)

  • Shin, Juseong;Pyo, Juhyun;Lee, Meungsuk;Park, Sanghyun;Park, Seoyeon;Suh, Jinho;Jin, Maolin
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study presents one man-portable, hazardous gas detecting and capturing robot. The robot can be fit in the trunk of a sedan car. Its weight is less than 20 kg. A dedicated gas intake mechanism is proposed for the robot. The robot can detect and capture gases at a height of 2 m above the ground, although the height of the robot is about 0.2 m. The performance of the gas intake mechanism is verified through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis and experiments. Its gas detecting signals were acquired by serial communication and processed in Robot Operating System (ROS) based control software. The proposed robot can successfully move on rough terrains such as stairs, sand roads, and rock roads.

A Study on the Ultra-wideband-based Positioning Algorithm for Drone Position Calculation (드론 위치 추정을 위한 초광대역 기반 측위 알고리즘 연구)

  • Shin, Dongho;Hong, Sungho;Kim, Sangho;Lee, Jaeyoul;Seo, Kapho;Seo, Jinho;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2021
  • 근래의 드론 산업은 다양한 분야에서 사용이 확대되고 있으나 규제 등 여러 가지 사회적 진입장벽으로 시장 진입에 애로사항이 도출되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 드론 산업의 여러 제약 중 배터리의 제한적인 용량으로 장시간 비행이 어려운 문제를 개선하고자 승강식 드론스테이션을 개발하였다. 승강식 드론스테이션은 드론의 비행 중 배터리가 방전될 시 충전 및 정비를 할 수 있고, 드론 간의 통신 중계기 역할을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 스테이션에 드론이 접근 시 슬라이딩 도어를 개폐하기 위하여 초광대역 통신을 이용한 거리 측정과 위치 인식 시스템에 대한 내용을 기술하였다.

Performance Evaluation of Robotic Physics Engine for Mobile Manipulator Simulation (모바일 매니퓰레이터 시뮬레이션을 위한 로봇 물리 엔진의 성능 평가)

  • Kwanwoo Lee;Junheon Yoon;Suhan Park;Jaeheung Park
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2024
  • A mobile manipulator is capable of handling a wide range of workspaces by overcoming the limitations of mobility inherent in existing fixed-base manipulators. To simulate the mobile manipulator, two contact operations should be considered in the physics engines. One of these operations is the grasp stability between the gripper and the object, while the other involves the contact between the wheels of the mobile robot and the ground during driving. However, it is still difficult to choose an appropriate physics engine for simulating these contact operations of the mobile manipulator. In this paper, the performance of physics engines for simulating the mobile manipulator is evaluated. Firstly, the grasp stability of the physics engine is quantitatively evaluated based on the contact force discontinuity. Secondly, when the mobile robot is controlled by open or closed-loop control methods, differences in the path taken by the mobile robot depending on the physics engine are analyzed. To assess the performance of robot simulation, three dynamic simulators-MuJoCo, CoppeliaSim, and IsaacSim-are used along with five physics engines: MuJoCo, Newton, ODE, Bullet, and PhysX.