• Title/Summary/Keyword: technological trajectory

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A Study on the Implementation of RFID-based Autonomous Navigation System for Robotic Cellular Phone(RCP)

  • Choe, Jae-Il;Choi, Jung-Wook;Oh, Dong-Ik;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2005
  • Industrial and economical importance of CP(Cellular Phone) is growing rapidly. Combined with IT technology, CP is currently one of the most attractive technologies for all. However, unless we find a breakthrough to the technology, its growth may slow down soon. RT(Robot Technology) is considered one of the most promising next generation technology. Unlike the industrial robot of the past, today's robots require advanced technologies, such as soft computing, human-friendly interface, interaction technique, speech recognition, object recognition, and many others. In this study, we present a new technological concept named RCP(Robotic Cellular Phone), which combines RT & CP, in the vision of opening a new direction to the advance of CP, IT, and RT all together. RCP consists of 3 sub-modules. They are $RCP^{Mobility}$, $RCP^{Interaction}$, and $RCP^{Interaction}$. $RCP^{Mobility}$ is the main focus of this paper. It is an autonomous navigation system that combines RT mobility with CP. Through $RCP^{Mobility}$, we should be able to provide CP with robotic functionalities such as auto-charging and real-world robotic entertainments. Eventually, CP may become a robotic pet to the human being. $RCP^{Mobility}$ consists of various controllers. Two of the main controllers are trajectory controller and self-localization controller. While Trajectory Controller is responsible for the wheel-based navigation of RCP, Self-Localization Controller provides localization information of the moving RCP. With the coordinate information acquired from RFID-based self-localization controller, Trajectory Controller refines RCP's movement to achieve better RCP navigations. In this paper, a prototype system we developed for $RCP^{Mobility}$ is presented. We describe overall structure of the system and provide experimental results of the RCP navigation.

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A Study on the Implementation of RFID-Based Autonomous Navigation System for Robotic Cellular Phone (RCP) (RFID를 이용한 RCP 자율 네비게이션 시스템 구현을 위한 연구)

  • Choe Jae-Il;Choi Jung-Wook;Oh Dong-Ik;Kim Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.480-488
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    • 2006
  • Industrial and economical importance of CP(Cellular Phone) is growing rapidly. Combined with IT technology, CP is one of the most attractive technologies of today. However, unless we find a new breakthrough in the technology, its growth may slow down soon. RT(Robot Technology) is considered one of the most promising next generation technologies. Unlike the industrial robot of the past, today's robots require advanced features, such as soft computing, human-friendly interface, interaction technique, speech recognition object recognition, among many others. In this paper, we present a new technological concept named RCP (Robotic Cellular Phone) which integrates RT and CP in the vision of opening a combined advancement of CP, IT, and RT, RCP consists of 3 sub-modules. They are $RCP^{Mobility}$(RCP Mobility System), $RCP^{Interaction}$, and $RCP^{Integration}$. The main focus of this paper is on $RCP^{Mobility}$ which combines an autonomous navigation system of the RT mobility with CP. Through $RCP^{Mobility}$, we are able to provide CP with robotic functions such as auto-charging and real-world robotic entertainment. Ultimately, CP may become a robotic pet to the human beings. $RCP^{Mobility}$ consists of various controllers. Two of the main controllers are trajectory controller and self-localization controller. While the former is responsible for the wheel-based navigation of RCP, the latter provides localization information of the moving RCP With the coordinates acquired from RFID-based self-localization controller, trajectory controller refines RCP's movement to achieve better navigation. In this paper, a prototype of $RCP^{Mobility}$ is presented. We describe overall structure of the system and provide experimental results on the RCP navigation.

Case-study of the technological trajectory through the technology-product-industry road map -CDRS technology of using Unutilized Energy (기술-제품-산업연관도를 이용한 기술 경로의 사례조사 -CDRS의 미활용 에너지 이용 기술)

  • 전지훈;안은영;허은녕
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라의 에너지 수요면에서 살펴보면 가정 및 상업부문은 냉난방, 급탕용 에너지수요의 급증으로 높은 증가율을 보일 전망이다. 냉난방, 급탕용 에너지수요는 10$0^{\circ}C$ 미만의 비교적 중저온이며, 이러한 열수요에 대해 수백도에서 천도 이상의 온도를 얻을 수 있는 화석연료의 연소에 의해 공급하는 것은 에너지ㆍ환경면에서 불합리하다. 또한 도시지역내에서 외부로 배출되고 있는 각종 온도의 열에너지는 도시환경의 저해하고 있어, 에너지절약과 도시환경을 위해 미활용에너지의 이용에 대한 관심이 증가하였다.(중략)

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Economics & Politics in China-India Relations: New Developments and Emerging Issues

  • PALIT, AMITENDU
    • Acta Via Serica
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2020
  • This paper traces the trajectory of a variety of complicated economic and political developments between China and India - the world's most ancient civilizations connected by rich history. These recent developments, which are heavily acrimonious and include military clashes involving loss of lives, have greatly damaged bilateral relations. The paper examines the reasons behind the bilateral relations dipping to new lows. Aside from specific bilateral disputes like outstanding border problems, China-India relations have been affected by global and regional developments. The paper identifies rising tensions between the U.S. and China, the evolution of the Belt and Road Initiative, and the growth of the Indo-Pacific construct, as the reasons that have expanded distance and mistrust between the two countries. Both China and India are now part of country coalitions aiming to marginalize each other's strategic influences. The paper argues that such efforts by them are going to impact countries in their neighbourhood - such as in Central Asia - by forcing them to make complex choices in the areas of trade engagement and technological development.

Evolutionary Perspectives on the Evolutionary Dynamics of the Footwear Industry in Korea (한국 신발산업의 진화 동태성과 쇠퇴 요인)

  • Kim, Sung-Ju;Lim, Jung-Duk;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.509-526
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to examine the evolutionary dynamics of the Korea's footwear industry by adopting evolutionary perspectives. To explain the evolutionary dynamics of an industry, evolutionary perspectives have paid a particular attention to exploring a variety of factors for influencing the evolution of the industry, such as the selection and imitation of the firm, the mechanism of firm's entry and exit, technological characteristics and innovation processes. The majority of existing research tend to explain that the decline of the Korea's footwear industry since 1990 was mostly due to the rapid rising of wage and the structural changes in labor-intensive industries. On the contrary, this paper attempts to explain the decline of the Korea's footwear industry, in terms of the path of selection and imitation, the dominant technological paradigm, regulatory frameworks and the meso trajectory of industry evolution. This paper concludes that the decline of the Korea's footwear industry since 1990 was appeared as a result of the evolutionary selection processes of the firms in order to adapt to changes in the environment of competition and the regime of market selection in the global footwear industry.

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East Asian Communication Technology Use and Cultural Values

  • Danowski, James A.;Park, Han Woo
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2020
  • This study examines media used for information in the East Asian countries of China, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore, using data from the World Values Survey. The sharing of Confucian culture may lead to a uniform media structure across these nations. Another possibility is technological determinism, which would also lead to similarity across nations. However, it is possible that countries are at different stages of technology development and will eventually become more similar. An opposing notion is that differences in other values among nations predict digital media use. To examine the evidence considering these possibilities, we factor analyze each population's use of nine traditional and digital media to see how similar the structures are. What results is a three-dimensional solution for four out of five countries, except Singapore, which has a more simple two-dimensional structure. Analysts regard Singapore as the most digitally connected society, which raises the question as to whether it is higher on a technological development trajectory, to which other countries may transition. Perhaps a more simple media use structure is an adaptation to increasing information load. As well, as mobile devices have become a primary means of accessing the range of traditional and social media, it may have an expanded role in reducing media channel entropy. In terms of frequency of media use, Singapore is highest, while China is the lowest. Singapore stands out in high mobile use, and China for low Internet use. There appear to be developmental differences across the nations. Regressions on Internet use for 18 values indices find different values predictors in the East Asian countries, ruling out Confucianism as producing similar media patterns.

Establishing Major Successful Factors of Venture Firm from the Perspective of Dynamic Firm Capability: The Case of IDIS and KODICOM (벤처기업의 지속성장을 유지할 수 있는 성공 메커니즘분석 -역동적 기업역량 시각에서-)

  • Choi Won-Keun;Choung Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.607-640
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    • 2004
  • This article analyzes the venture firm based upon the new framework of Dynamic Firm Capability (DFC) to identify the process mechanism. Research methodology includes the case study involving structured interview and data collection from two leading Korean ICT(Information Communication Technology) firms in the same sector (DVR). IDIS, spun off from the university, has accumulated the innovative capability based on the R&D department. On the other hand, KODICOM has retained the technological trajectory in terms of marketing competence. Underlying hypothesis is that a firm should show a idiosyncratic evolutionary pattern by acquiring different complimentary assets(CA). In addition, effective internal process should be matched with the essential characteristics not only at the firm level but also at the sectoral level. By analyzing those two different firms, we will find the strategic successful factors based upon the evolutionary point of view. It is a key contribution of this paper to study on the process mechanism of ventures, and to explain detailed process mechanism by viewing two different characteristics of the firm at the functional level.

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An Analysis of Post Catch-up Innovation Activities of Public Research Sector : The Case of Daeduk Innopolis (공공연구부문의 탈추격형 혁신활동특성 분석 및 과제 : 대덕연구개발특구를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.157-176
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    • 2011
  • As innovative capabilities of private and public sector in Korea has increased, the innovation system faced with the necessities for transition from imitation oriented approaches to post catch-up approaches. Particularly, public research sector has pressure for the supply of generic technological knowledge from private sector. It needs the transformation of research question setting, organizing research activities and new trajectory for commercialization of research output. This paper analysed the characteristics of post catch-up activities from the case study of Daeduk Innopolis where most of public research institutes are located.

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Smart Flying-Disc Monitoring System with IoT Technology (IoT 기술이 적용된 스마트 플라잉 디스크 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Jang, Young-Jong;Hwang, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 2019
  • The flying-disc game has started since 1940. It has been spreading rapidly in Korea since 2007, mainly in elementary schools. Additionally, as sports science has been developed, research on flying discs has been continued to build a monitoring system for technological improvement and efficiency. In this paper, we acquire information on the user's flying-disc using 9-axis motion sensor and GPS. Then we propose a method for wireless transmission using Bluetooth 5.0. Specifically, the HW platform was designed and implemented not only to monitor a real-time data but also to compare and analyze rotational speed, flight trajectory, and a count of disc rotation through post-processing.

Three-dimensional human activity recognition by forming a movement polygon using posture skeletal data from depth sensor

  • Vishwakarma, Dinesh Kumar;Jain, Konark
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.286-299
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    • 2022
  • Human activity recognition in real time is a challenging task. Recently, a plethora of studies has been proposed using deep learning architectures. The implementation of these architectures requires the high computing power of the machine and a massive database. However, handcrafted features-based machine learning models need less computing power and very accurate where features are effectively extracted. In this study, we propose a handcrafted model based on three-dimensional sequential skeleton data. The human body skeleton movement over a frame is computed through joint positions in a frame. The joints of these skeletal frames are projected into two-dimensional space, forming a "movement polygon." These polygons are further transformed into a one-dimensional space by computing amplitudes at different angles from the centroid of polygons. The feature vector is formed by the sampling of these amplitudes at different angles. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated using a support vector machine on four public datasets: MSR Action3D, Berkeley MHAD, TST Fall Detection, and NTU-RGB+D, and the highest accuracies achieved on these datasets are 94.13%, 93.34%, 95.7%, and 86.8%, respectively. These accuracies are compared with similar state-of-the-art and show superior performance.