• Title/Summary/Keyword: technical regulation

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The Change Status of Amendment of Technical Regulation for Protection against Power Induction (전력유도 대책 기술기준 개정 동향)

  • Lee, S.M.;Cho, P.D.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2007
  • 전력선에 의한 통신서비스의 유도장애 문제 해결을 위하여 전기통신설비의 기술기준에 관한 규칙에서 정한 유도전압 제한치를 기준으로 전파연구소고시에 의한 유도전압 예측계산을 수행하여 상기 기준 전압을 초과시 대책을 시행하도록 하고 있다. 그런데 최근 2006년 2월 ITU K.68의 발행으로 유도전압 설계의 근간이 변화됨으로써 이에 맞는 관계 법령 정비 차원에서 제외국 현장 조사와 국내 현실 유도 측정을 수행하여 적정한 수치 도입을 위한 개정연구 활동이 수행되었으며 이에 따라 통화 서비스 품질에 직접 영향을 미치는 잡음유도전압을 기존 1mV에서 0.5mV로 전환하여 국제규격기준에 부합하고 통화품질 향상에 기여하도록 개정 추진되었다.

A Study on the Development of Preliminary Hazard Analysis Model for Railway System (철도시스템 기본위험분석모델 개발 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Wang Jong-Bae;Park Chan-Woo;Park Joo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • To improve safety management of railway and cope with the factors to threat technical and social safety, we need to establish railway safety management system based on analysis of hazards and assessment of risk for railway system. So we have to conduct PHA(Preliminary Hazard Analysis) first to understand weak points and factors to possibly threat safety using analysis of related data such as past accident/incident data and safety regulation and classification standards of hazards/causes of railway accidents. Therefore in this research, we led types/dangerous events/causes of risks/factors of risks from hazard log developed based on railway accident classification and hazards of railway accident. PHA model for domestic railway system will be used in risk analysis and risk assessment of railway accident.

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The Circular Polarization Diversity Effect Considering XPD Factor in an Indoor Radio Propagation Environment

  • Ahn Je-Sung;Ha Deock-Ho;Cho Pyung-Dong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyzed new two-branch polarization diversity at the receiving end of a mobile link which a transmitter emits circularly polarized wave. To analyze the correlation coefficient considered by XPD(Cross Polarization Discrimination) between the two received signals, a simple theoretical model of circular polarization diversity is adopted and experimental measurements are also conducted. From both theoretical and measurement results, it can be seen that the proposed circular polarization diversity scheme is more effective than that of the conventional linear polarization diversity.

Comparison and Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standard for electrical equipment installation of amusement park and ride (유원시설 전기설비 설치에 대한 국내외 규정 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Kim, Chong-Min;Kim, Han-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2004
  • This paper gives information which is applied to install the electrical equipment of amusement park and ride. For analyzing the standard of electrical equipment installation, we research the related regulation of National Electrical Code(2002), IEC 60364-series and Technical standards for Electrical facilities of internal standard. Among electrical equipments of amusement park and ride, especially we study the transformer vaults, overcurrent protection and ground protection of electrical equipment. So we the furnished the installation information of transformer vaults, overcurrent and ground protection at amusement park and ride.

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The Roles of RUNX Family Proteins in Development of Immune Cells

  • Seo, Wooseok;Taniuchi, Ichiro
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2020
  • The Runt-related transcription factors (RUNX) transcription factors have been known for their critical roles in numerous developmental processes and diseases such as autoimmune disorders and cancer. Especially, RUNX proteins are best known for their roles in hematopoiesis, particularly during the development of T cells. As scientists discover more types of new immune cells, the functional diversity of RUNX proteins also has been increased over time. Furthermore, recent research has revealed complicated transcriptional networks involving RUNX proteins by the current technical advances. Databases established by next generation sequencing data analysis has identified ever increasing numbers of potential targets for RUNX proteins and other transcription factors. Here, we summarize diverse functions of RUNX proteins mainly on lymphoid lineage cells by incorporating recent discoveries.

Effect of Heat Treatments on the Hydroformability of Aluminum Tubes (알루미늄 관재의 액압성형성에 미치는 열처리의 영향)

  • Lee, M.Y.;Kang, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2004
  • Because of the social needs for energy saving and the rigid environmental regulation, the development of light materials and new economical manufacturing technologies have been actively investigated. Recently, the hydroforming of high strength aluminum tube has attracted great interest due to its good strength-to-weight ratio, which could play an important role in lightweighting of automobile. However, the limited formability of high strength aluminum alloys is considered to hinder the active application of the hydroforming process. In this paper, the hydroformability of aluminum tubes with different heat treatments was investigated as the basic research of the hydroforming process for the high strength aluminum tubes.

Extracellular Vesicles as an Endocrine Mechanism Connecting Distant Cells

  • Kita, Shunbun;Shimomura, Iichiro
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.771-780
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    • 2022
  • The field of extracellular vesicles (EVs) has expanded tremendously over the last decade. The role of cell-to-cell communication in neighboring or distant cells has been increasingly ascribed to EVs generated by various cells. Initially, EVs were thought to a means of cellular debris or disposal system of unwanted cellular materials that provided an alternative to autolysis in lysosomes. Intercellular exchange of information has been considered to be achieved by well-known systems such as hormones, cytokines, and nervous networks. However, most research in this field has searched for and found evidence to support paracrine or endocrine roles of EV, which inevitably leads to a new concept that EVs are synthesized to achieve their paracrine or endocrine purposes. Here, we attempted to verify the endocrine role of EV production and their contents, such as RNAs and bioactive proteins, from the regulation of biogenesis, secretion, and action mechanisms while discussing the current technical limitations. It will also be important to discuss how blood EV concentrations are regulated as if EVs are humoral endocrine machinery.

Necessity of Technical-Regulation Enactment for Korea Public Alert System (재난문자 기술기준 제정의 필요성)

  • Byun, Yoon-Kwan;Lee, Hyunji;Chang, Sekchin;Choi, Seong Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2021
  • 재난문자는 국가가 재난 상황에 대해 국민에게 경보를 전달하여 알림으로써 피해를 예방하거나 경감시키는 대표적인 수단이다. 하지만 재난문자의 기술 규격을 민간 표준으로 제정하여 준수 여부가 휴대전화 제조사나 통신사에 달려있어 서비스에 차이가 발생하는 문제가 있다. 이 연구는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 국내 재난문자의 기술기준 제정 필요성을 제시한다.

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Suggestions for Detection System of Bid-rigging in Public Construction Projects

  • Song, Sanghoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Cho, Gun-Hee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.712-713
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, the bid-rigging in public construction markets has been treated as a critical issue in Fair Trade Commission. The investigation revealed that the collusion was implemented extensively in every area from the material supply to the construction service of general contractors. This study reviewed the causes of the bid-rigging in public construction projects, and proposed the improvement plan to eradicate bad practices. Firstly, the causes and purposes of bid-rigging were categorized into two types of internal factors from construction companies and external environment factors influencing business activities. Secondly, the system development method was explained to detect the signs of bid-rigging based on the technical proposal documents in open tender. The detection systems of repetitive public owner also provide the function of sharing data on the companies and cases to violate the fair trade regulation. In addition, the problems and improvement direction of public procurement policies were discussed.

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A linked data system framework for sharing construction defect information

  • Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2015
  • Defect data contains experiential knowledge about specific work conditions. And the number of projects performed by a company is too limited for an individual to experience the various defects under the current complex construction environment. Therefore, in order to manage and prevent a reoccurrence of defects, a proper data feedback mechanism is required. However, most defect data are stored in unstructured ways, resulting in the fundamental problem of data utilization. In this paper, a new framework is proposed by using linked data technologies to improve defect data utilization. The target of this framework is to convert defect data to the ontology-based linked data format for sharing defect data from different data sources. To demonstrate it, some technical solutions are implemented by using real cases. The proposed approach can reduce data search time and improve the accuracy of search results as well. Moreover, the proposed approach can be applied to other domains that need to refer to external sources such as safety, specification, product, and regulation.

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