• Title/Summary/Keyword: technical regulation

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Study of the Technical Regulation of Radio Equipment about Ultra Wide Band (초광대역 무선기기 기술기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6264-6269
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the state of the UWB frequency band of foreign policy for application to domestic findings. The results confirmed that the UWB frequency can be prescribed mainly for use in a communication service area, unlike foreign countries, such as the United States and Europe for the current technology standard. On the other hand, the expansion of the UWB service area to various fields may appear as interference in the domestic industry protection and enable these rules. Therefore, the UWB frequency should be used in other areas except for broadcast and communication, if the output meets the specified criteria, as in the case of a foreign country. This is thought to be helpful for protecting the domestic industry and activated services.

A Study On the Correlation System Of International Radio Regulation And Domestic law (국제전파 관계조약과 국내전파법령의 연계성 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chan;Kim, Ki-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1339-1348
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    • 2008
  • According to diffusion and wide utilization of Radio telecommunication, demands of radio frequency source are increasing. Thus, we have o continuously study on regulations which should be managed efficiently and usefully for father technical developing. In this paper dispute bout developing radio frequency police depends on changes of conditions and sing radio frequency source depend on a variation of environment and an advance of technique and then we consider a international agreement and an amendment of international regulations for an alternative proposal so that we suggest foundations of national radio regulations for revisions and decisions connect with radio frequency control policies and rules.

Improvement of Application Criteria of Pull Code Switch for Conveyor Accident Prevention (컨베이어 사고 예방을 위한 풀 코드 스위치 적용기준 개선)

  • Seo, Jae Min;Park, Ji Hoon;Baek, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2019
  • It is estimated that about 2,515 persons have been injured by conveyor for the past five years(2013 ~ 2017). Conveyors used in various industrial sites for transporting iron ore, coal, courier goods, etc., have various incidents such as a worker putting on or pulling a part of the body or work clothes on the driving part during maintenance. It is necessary for preventing similar accidents to conduct various researches. In order to propose the basis for revising laws and standards for the safety standards of the full cord switch to prevent conveyor accidents, this study compares Korea's Industrial Safety and Health Law (KISHL) with those of IEC, EN, Canada, and Australia. In addition, surveys of conveyor use plant and full cord switch domestic and foreign manufacturers was conducted. In this study, domestic and overseas related laws and technical standards compare and analyze to prevent conveyor accidents. In addition, we propose extension of safety certification for full code switch, establishment of safety inspection standard, and improvement of working method regulation through actual working condition investigation. It can be used as a basis for revising the occupational safety and health regulation and related notices, and thus contributing to enhancing the safe atmosphere of the conveyor business and improving the safety consciousness of the concerned persons.

Analysis of Regulation and Standardization Trends for Drone Remote ID (드론 원격 식별 규정 및 표준화 동향 분석)

  • Kim, H.W.;Kang, K.S.;Kim, D.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2021
  • Drone remote identification (ID) capability is essential to ensure public safety, help law enforcement, and secure the safety and efficiency of the national airspace. Remote ID technology can be used to differentiate compliant drones from illegal drones that pose a potential security risk by providing airspace awareness to the civil aviation agency and law enforcement entities. In addition, the increased safety and efficiency obtained by mandating remote ID will make it possible to operate drones over populated areas and beyond visual lines of sight. In addition, remote ID will allow drones to be safely integrated into unmanned traffic management systems and the national airspace. Remote ID devices can be categorized by type, i.e., broadcast remote ID or network remote ID. The broadcast remote ID, which has high technical maturity and will be applied in the near future, is primarily considered to ensure the security of drones. The network remote ID, which is being developed and tested and will be applied in the distant future, can be used additionally to ensure the safety and the efficiency of the national airspace. In this paper, we analyze the trends on regulation and standardization activities for drone remote ID primarily in the United State and Europe.

Legal Regulation Of Digital Rights In Ukraine

  • Bilenko, Marianna;Ilchenko, Hanna;Herych, Anatolii;Solodka, Olena;Podolyak, Svitlana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2022
  • In the scientific research, the object of research is a complex of legal relations, which are formed by the use of modern digital technologies. The subject of this work is the novelties of Ukrainian and foreign legislation, norms of international law aimed at regulating social relations in the field of digital rights, as well as doctrinal provisions and materials of law enforcement practice. Within the framework of this work, two types of digital rights are distinguished, those that exist in the law of Ukraine, and the issues of law that apply to legal relations, regarding the turnover of each of them, are considered. Examples of law applied in foreign countries are given for comparison. On the basis of a comprehensive study of the legal framework and positions of scientists, the prospects for the development of legal regulation of digital rights were noted.

A Study on the Regulatory Standards and Rationale of OTT Adoption (OTT 도입의 규제 기준과 근거에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyung;Do, Joonho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2022
  • New services such as OTT have appeared, and the value chain of the media industry has formed a complex terrain, and new problems have arisen in terms of fair competition between operators and user protection. However, the problem of introducing OTT under the existing law that classifies services by physical characteristics and technical elements of the network has been criticized in terms of hindering industrial activation due to excessive regulation. The introduction of the new regulatory system has been delayed for a long time despite the dissatisfaction of stakeholders and attempts to legislate

Experimental study on modified low liquid limit silt for abutment backfill in bridge-embankment transition section

  • Shu-jian Wang;Yong Sun;Zhen-bao Li;Kai Xiao;Wei Cui
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.601-613
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    • 2023
  • Low liquid limit silt, widely distributed in the middle and down reaches of Yellow River, has the disadvantages of poor grading, less clay content and poor colloidal activity. It is very easy to cause vehicle jumping at the bridge-embankment transition section when the low liquid limit silt used as the backfill at the abutment back. In this paper, a series of laboratory tests were carried out to study the physical and mechanical properties of the low liquid limit silt used as back filling. Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) was excited by active MgO and hydrated lime to solidify silt as abutment backfill. The optimum ratio of firming agent and the compaction and mechanical properties of reinforced soil were revealed through compaction test and unconfined compressive strength (UCS) test. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) test was used to study the pore characteristics and hydration products of reinforced soil. 6% hydrated lime and alkali activated slag were used to solidify silt and fill the model of subgrade respectively. The pavement settlement regulation and soil internal stress-strain regulation of subgrade with different materials under uniformly distributed load were studied by model experiment. The effect of alkali activated slag curing agent on curing silt was verified. The research results can provide technical support for highway construction in silt area of the Yellow River alluvial plain.

Natural Selection in Artificial Intelligence: Exploring Consequences and the Imperative for Safety Regulations

  • Seokki Cha
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2023
  • In the paper of 'Natural Selection Favors AIs over Humans,' Dan Hendrycks applies principles of Darwinian evolution to forecast potential trajectories of AI development. He proposes that competitive pressures within corporate and military realms could lead to AI replacing human roles and exhibiting self-interested behaviors. However, such claims carry the risk of oversimplifying the complex issues of competition and natural selection without clear criteria for judging whether AI is selfish or altruistic, necessitating a more in-depth analysis and critique. Other studies, such as ''The Threat of AI and Our Response: The AI Charter of Ethics in South Korea,' offer diverse opinions on the natural selection of artificial intelligence, examining major threats that may arise from AI, including AI's value judgment and malicious use, and emphasizing the need for immediate discussions on social solutions. Such contemplation is not merely a technical issue but also significant from an ethical standpoint, requiring thoughtful consideration of how the development of AI harmonizes with human welfare and values. It is also essential to emphasize the importance of cooperation between artificial intelligence and humans. Hendrycks's work, while speculative, is supported by historical observations of inevitable evolution given the right conditions, and it prompts deep contemplation of these issues, setting the stage for future research focused on AI safety, regulation, and ethical considerations.

A Statistical Methodology Study for Measuring Privacy Disclosure Riskin Open Data Environment (오픈 데이터 환경에서 개인정보 노출 위험 측정을 위한 통계적 방법론 연구)

  • Sieun Kim;Ieck-chae Euom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2024
  • Recently, Syntheic data has been in the spotlight as a technology that can protect personal information while maintaining the patterns and characteristics of actual data. Accordingly, technical and institutional research on synthetic data is actively being conducted, but it is difficult to actively use synthetic data due to the lack of clear standards and guidelines. This study is a preliminary study for quantifying the disclosure risk of synthetic data, and derives a privacy disclosure risk index through statistical methodology and suggests specific application measures to comply with the General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR). It is expected that the disclosure risk and the balance of data utility can be controlled through the privacy disclosure risk index of this study in an open data environment.

A Study on Development of Guideline on Writing Technical Document for Electrical Medical Devices : Bone Absorptiometric X-ray System (엑스선골밀도측정기의 기술문서 작성을 위한 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Youl;Kim, Jae-Ryang;Kim, Eun-Rim;Lee, Jun-ho;Lee, Chang-Hyung;Park, Chang Won
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2016
  • The market size of the bone absorptiometric X-ray system and the number of its approval by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) has annually increased, with a trend of increasing aging population and osteoporosis patients. For approval of manufactured or imported medical devices in Republic of Korea, it is required to submit its technical document. Therefore, it is need to develop the technical document guideline for the bone absorptiometric X-ray system for manufacturers, importers and reviewers. First of all, the technical documents which were already approved were examined and analyzed through MFDS approval administration system. Second, safety and performance test standards and methods that match international standards were drawn after conducting survey of the market status and the technology development trend for it, with examination and analysis of applicable domestic and overseas standards. Third, by operating industry-research-government cooperation, the guideline draft on writing technical document for the bone absorptiometric X-ray system was discussed, collecting their opinion. As a result, it is suitable to international and domestic condition, includes test evaluation methods and offer various information with appropriate examples to civil petitioner, when they write the technical documents.