• Title/Summary/Keyword: technical considerations

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Suture anchor selection

  • Lee, Gwang-Won
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2005
  • 1. Many design features including suture type, anchor size and geometry, and anchor material, play a role in the overall strength of the anchor. In addition, technical considerations such as implant orientation, pattern, and location may affect the ultimate success of the repair. 2. Multiple fixation points provide a biomechanically sounder construct in Bankart repair. The size of the glenoid and its rim make anchor size a critical consideration in implant selection and implementation.

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스톡홀름시의 혼잡통행료 징수 체계

  • Byeon, Wan-Hui;Kim, Hui-Sam
    • Transportation Technology and Policy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2004
  • In Europe, London, Edinbergh, Copenhagen has adopted the traffic congestion charge system, and now the Stockholm City Council started the implementation of a similar system of its own. According to the Swedish National Road Administration, the system implementation starts in 2004 and will be completed by 2005, and so starting 2006, this charge system will be running as planned. Unlike the system of London, that of Stockholm charges the drivers differently depending on when to pass a control point, and not only that, the City Council has a plan to adopt the emerging RFID technology. Following is the summary of both technical and policy-wise considerations of the traffic congestion charge system in Stockholm, Sweden.

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Robot-Assisted Thoracic Surgery Thymectomy

  • Park, Samina
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2021
  • Robotic thymectomy has been adopted recently and has been shown to be safe and feasible in treating thymic tumors and myasthenia gravis. The surgical indications of robotic technology are expanding, with advantages including an excellent surgical view and sophisticated manipulation. Herein, we describe technical aspects, considerations, and outcomes of robotic thymectomy.

Introduction of Selective Electrochemical Additive Manufacturing Technology and Consideration of Integration Method for PCB Mass Production Process (선택적 전기화학 3D 프린터 기술 소개 및 PCB 양산공정 적용방식 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-Bin;Yoo, Bongyoung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2021
  • Some studies on electrochemical additive manufacturing of metals were summarized in this technical report, and development status of selective electrochemical 3D printing technology was introduced. In order to apply it to the PCB mass production process, essential considerations how to overcome the fundamental problems, such as the sizing, process sequence and PCB process design have been described.

A study on ceramic shade prescriptions for work authorizations (도재 보철물 색조의 처방에 관한 고찰)

  • Sung, Hwan-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 1988
  • This paper aims to examine ceramic shade prescriptions for work authorizations in all its aspectclincal information, recording information, technical considerations, extended application, practical applications. The results are as follows : 1. The basic application provides essential data for ceramic veneer fabrication. 2.Three-dimensional information divides the space for body and enamel components. 3. The second body shade selection improves shade matching in the middle one-third of the tooth and enhences the appearance of the enamel component. 4. Ceramists are encouraged to recognize the influence each component has upon the total shade composition. 5. A format is established for recording clinical information. 6. The use of available ceramic systems is seemingly unlimited. The method presented provides flexisility for recording the most detailed shade information in simple graphic and verbal terms. 7. Technical simplification is a by-product of complete, precise work information.

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Design Consideration for Tunnel Spillway related to Hydraulic Characteristics (수리특성을 고려한 수로터널 설계)

  • Yoon, Dong-Duk;Kim, Tae-Hyok;Lee, Jung-Woo;Oh, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2006
  • The recent unpredictable weather condition, especially abnormal heavy precipitation which is on the verge of PMF, made implement more rigorous design standard. Following these trends, the idea of additional auxiliary spillway, most of them are tunnel around existing one, is adopted to many sites. Tunnel spillway, having free water table is generally consisted of several compartments such as inlet, transition, inclined, curved and stilling parts. It may has some technical problems to be considered. Among them, the surface deterioration due to cavitation is reported many times in the part of irregularities on lining. Including this kind of problem, several technical considerations for tunnel spillway will be handled in this paper during design procedure.

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Technical Issues on Implementation of GPS Signal Authentication System

  • So, Hyoungmin;Jang, Jaegyu;Lee, Kihoon;Park, Junpyo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, a satellite navigation signal authentication technique has been introduced to determine the spoofing of commercial C/A code using the cross-correlation mode of GPS P(Y) code received at two receivers. This paper discusses the technical considerations in the implementation and application of authentication system simulator hardware to achieve the above technique. The configuration of the simulator consists of authentication system and user receiver. The synchronization of GPS signals received at two devices, data transmission and reception, and codeless correlation of P(Y) code were implemented. The simulation test result verified that spoofing detection using P(Y) codeless correlation could be achieved.

Hydrodynamic pressures acting on the walls of rectangular fluid containers

  • Dogangun, Adem;Livaoglu, Ramazan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2004
  • The dynamic response characteristics of a rectangular fluid container are investigated by using finite element method. The fluid is assumed to be linear-elastic, inviscid and compressible. A displacement-based fluid finite element was employed to allow for the effects of the fluid. A typical rectangular fluid container, which is used in recent studies, is considered for the numerical analysis. The North-South component of El Centro Earthquake records is used as input ground acceleration. Rigid and flexible fluid containers solutions are obtained for the chosen sample tank. Hydrodynamic pressures and sloshing motions are determined using Lagrangian fluid finite element. The results obtained from this study are compared with the results obtained by boundary-finite element method (BEM-FEM) and requirements of Eurocode-8. Based on the numerical analysis, some conclusions and discussions on the design considerations for rectangular fluid containers are presented.

Investigation of masonry elasticity and shear moduli using finite element micro-models

  • Mavrouli, O.A.;Syrmakezis, C.A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a methodology for the estimation of masonry elasticity and shear moduli is presented, for linear elasticity considerations. The methodology is based on the assumption that for a "periodic" masonry wall, which is formed by the repetition of a basic unit containing blocks and mortar, the mechanical characteristics of the unit are representative of the characteristics of the entire wall. For their calculation, the finite element analysis method is used. A micro-model with finite elements simulating separately the blocks and the mortar is developed. An equivalent finite element model, using an homogenous material is also developed and assuming equivalence of strains for the two models, the homogenous material properties are estimated. The efficiency of the method and its applicability limits are investigated.

Considerations Review on Setting of Distance Relay using Technical Standards (기술기준에 의한 거리계전기 정정시 고려사항 검토)

  • Moon, Su-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.9
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    • pp.1141-1145
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    • 2018
  • Generally, in nuclear plants, distance relay (21R) has adapting to protect and to operate main protective of transmission lines and backup protective of main generator. Operation of 21R was required and based on exactly accurate calculation and criteria. But presently method of 21R setting has applied according to protection devices operation guide of KPX, excepting IEEE and ISA standards, which have a difference review directions, consider parameters and devices, also consideration factors were affected to relay operations by uncertain guides. therefore this paper proposed new protection relay setting method and unvague criteria from IEEE 741 and ANSI/ISA 67.04.01, and reviewed a different results through numerical calculation results for methods and criteria including previous and established 21r setting by IEEE, ANSI/ISA Technical standards.