• 제목/요약/키워드: teacher experiences

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.026초

Conceptualizing Teacher Candidates' Figured Worlds in Learning to Enact Core Practices

  • Pak, Byungeun;Lee, Ji-Eun
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2019
  • This conceptual paper proposes a conceptualization regarding teacher candidates' experiences as learners during instructional activities implemented by teacher educators in practice-based teacher education programs. We argue that the current learning cycle framework for teacher candidates to engage in core teaching practices does not fully address teacher candidates' own learning experiences as learners. To provide a rationale for our proposal, we examine the current conceptualization of learning to enact core practices and suggest the need for integrating teacher candidates' experiences into the current conceptualization. We also draw on research on figured worlds as an effort to conceptualize teacher candidates' experiences coming from multiple figured world. We present some examples from our own mathematics methods courses to illustrate how this newly proposed framework can be used in practice and share remaining questions for future research.

Teachers' Research Experiences in Labs and Fields

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2006
  • This study intended to find evidence of changes in teacher beliefs of teaching and learning and a case of infusing research experiences in teaching modules since their research participation. As part of this study, twenty three science and math teachers in Korea were provided with science research labs and field experiences in the University of Iowa for three weeks. The research units that teachers participated in for three weeks covered seven fields of subjects such as: geology, astronomy, chemistry, physics, mathematics, computer science, and environmental engineering. In the course of this study, the effectiveness of science research participation program was explored in terms of changing teacher beliefs and their production of teaching modules based on their research. This study especially focused on identifying changes of beliefs on science teaching and learning after participating in the research. A case study of a participant teacher was also conducted by comparing descriptively teaching modules before and after experiencing the program. It was found that the program affected the new modules and the research experiences affected participants' beliefs toward student centeredness.

소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따른 집단적 교수효능감 및 융합교육 장애요인에 대한 교사인식 (Teacher's Perception towards Collective Teacher Efficacy and Barriers in the Integrative Education by Teaching Levels and Gifted Education Experiences)

  • 이미순;이광호
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 교사의 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따라 융합교육에 대한 집단적 교수효능감과 장애요인의 인식은 차이가 있는지 조사하였다. 241명의 초 중등교사가 집단적 교수효능감 및 융합교육의 장애요인에 대한 인식을 묻는 설문에 응답하였다. 본 연구는 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따른 집단적 교수효능감 및 융합교육 장애요인에 대한 교사인식의 차이를 조사하기 위하여 이원분산분석과 상관분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따른 집단적 교수효능감은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이에 비해 융합교육의 장애요인에 대한 교사인식은 소속 학교급 및 영재교육 경험에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 초등교사가 중등교사보다, 그리고 영재교사가 일반교사보다 융합교육을 교육현장에 적용함에 있어 그 장애요인을 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 융합교육의 현장정착을 위하여 소속 학교급과 영재교육 경험에 따라 고려해야 할 점과 방향성을 제안하였다.

유아교사의 놀이중심 교육과정 실행을 위한 교사학습공동체 참여의 의미 탐색 (Exploring the Meaning of Participation in a Teacher Learning Community for the Implementation of a Play-Centered Curriculum)

  • 이원미;권연희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2022
  • Objective: A teacher learning community was developed in order to implement a play-centered curriculum at a child care center, and teachers' experiences during the process were explored. Methods: The teacher learning community was carried out for a total of 23 sessions. One researcher and six teachers participated in this study. Data including the transcripts of recordings of the teacher learning community, transcripts of individual teachers' interview recordings, teachers' reflective journals, and social media posts were collected. Data were analyzed according to the qualitative data analysis procedure. Results: The teachers recognized their experiences of the teacher learning community as follows: (1) encouraging and empowering each other to find a way together, (2) self-reflection, communication and sharing with experiences, (3) becoming a teacher who practices change. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study show the importance and effectiveness of managing the teacher learning community in a way that teachers interact with each other in a collaborative manner within the community based on initiative and spontaneity, and to provide help to each other in the process of understanding and practicing the play-centered curriculum. The teacher learning community supports the professionalism of teachers for the practice of a play-centered curriculum.

경력단절 어린이집 보조교사의 경험과 의미연구 (A Study on the Experiences of Daycare Center Assistant Teachers Taking a Career Break)

  • 최현정;정연아
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.49-71
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aims to explore the experiences of women who take a career break while working in daycare center as a teacher assistant. Methods: Seven assistant teachers and two child care teachers who took more than two years of career break were selected and given in-depth interviews over 17 weeks from August to December in 2020. Results: The results of this study are as follows. First, the women experienced the need for a career transition as an assistant teacher because it was time to for a change. Second, while working as a teacher assistant, they had various experiences and meanings in the process of career transition while playing the role as a teacher in daycare centers. Third, they also had some difficulties in conflict and some needs to build their professional expertise as a teacher. Conclusion/Implications: The study is expected to give insights to understand the difficulties of teachers who had experienced the need for a career transition as teacher assistant and to provide important data to develop teacher professional development.

Pre-service Teachers' Learning to Teach: Theory Into Practice

  • Kwak, Young-Sun;Choe, Seung-Urn
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.166-179
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated preservice teachers' perceived constraints in implementing their ideal pedagogies and the influence of the teacher education program on their pedagogical beliefs changes. Unique features that the university-based coursework and field experiences had on preservice teachers' learning to teach were also explored. This preservice teacher education program employs constructivist aspects of teacher education and generates applications of constructivism to the practice of teaching. Major findings include: preservice teachers' having traditional pedagogy as the default, recovery of prior beliefs, constraints on implementing constructivist pedagogy, and being overly confident in themselves as teachers. With the influence of constructivist epistemology, these preservice teachers' pedagogical beliefs evolved and were refined over time as they incorporated various constructivist ideas. The benefits and influences of the M.Ed. program's theoretical coursework and the field experiences on these teachers' learning-to-teach experiences are addressed with rich data. The implications for teacher educators as well as for the instructional practices of preservice teacher education programs are discussed. Recommendations for future research are also presented.

An In-Depth Understanding of Five Asian English Teachers' Beliefs

  • Shin, Soo-Jeong
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2002
  • For the current study, five Asian English teachers participated in their case studies to investigate an in-depth understanding of their beliefs about teaching and learning English as a foreign language. Data were collected through structured and unstructured interviews, written documents, observations of teacher-participants' micro teaching, a research methodology journal and a self-reflection journal. This study described the beliefs that Asian English teachers brought to the teacher preparation program and examined to see if these teacher-participants who were involved in case studies perceived change in their beliefs. The study found that formal and informal learning experiences greatly shaped the way teacher-participants' beliefs about the way learning and teaching ought to be. In addition, early experiences of learning and teaching influenced teacher-participants' change in beliefs.

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가정과 교육실습에 대한 가정과 교사와 교수의 인식 (Perceptions of Home Economics Teachers and Teacher Educators Regarding Home Economics Student Teaching Practice)

  • 김진;채정현
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate and no investigate and to compare perceptions of home economics teachers and educators regarding home economics student teaching pratice, thereby to provide fundamental information for improving home economics student teaching pratice. The specific objectives of this study were at follows. 1. To determine and compare the perceptions of home economics teachers and teacher educators regarding the importance and achievement of (1) the objectives of student teaching, (2) the experiences of student teaching, (3) procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, (4) roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers, and (5) roles and responsibilities of university supervisors. 2. To identify problems and revisions about home economics student teaching pratice suggested by home economics teachers and teacher educators. The subjects in this study included 90 home economics teachers in 500 girls’middle schools and 13 teacher educators in 21 universities with home economics education department in Korea. For this study, the Habedi’s instruments were used through testing validity and reliability. The data of this study were analyzed by using mean, standard deviation, t-test, and content analysis. The results of this study were as follow;1. The areas with the difference of perceptions of the importance between the two groups were objectives of student teaching, experiences of student teaching, procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, and roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers. 2. Regarding problems about home economics students teaching practice, home economics teachers indicated difficulty in performing adequate student teaching because of reduction in class hours, and lack of student teachers’positive attitude in performing student teaching, while teacher educators indicated having reluctancy of cooperating school to admit student teachers, and difference in experiences of student teachers because of disparity among cooperating schools. As solutions about the problems of home economics student teaching practice, home economics teachers suggested that student teaching course should be limited to the students qualified for teaching and that class observation and teaching practice in real class should be emphasized, while teacher educators suggested that student teaching should be performed adequately by providing institutions to control student teaching practice teacher should be made efficient by examining the scales of cooperating schools.

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미국 예비 유아교사의 문화다양성 경험과 신념 및 문화반응적 교수효능감간의 관계 : 문화다양성 신념의 매개효과와 교사교육 단계간 다집단 분석 (The Relations among the Experiences and Beliefs of Cultural Diversity, and the Culturally Responsive Teaching Efficacy of American Early Childhood Preservice Teachers : Mediating Effect of the Beliefs and Multi-group Analysis of Teacher Education Stages)

  • 천희영
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.79-107
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 미국의 예비 유아교사를 대상으로 문화다양성 경험, 문화다양성 신념 및 문화반응적 교수효능감간의 구조적 관계를 분석하고 문화다양성 신념의 매개효과를 확인하며, 그러한 관계가 교사교육의 단계에 따라 차이가 있는지를 분석하는데 연구목적을 두었다. 연구대상은 미국 남서부 5개 대학의 K학년 교사 양성과정에 재학 중인 예비 유아교사 273명이었다. 문화다양성 경험은 Schroeder(2008), 문화다양성 신념은 Pohan과 Aguilar(2001), 문화반응적 교수효능감은 Siwatu(2007)의 연구에서 사용된 일부 문항들로써 측정되었다. 구조방정식모형분석을 한 결과, 직접효과로서 문화다양성 경험이 많을수록, 직업 신념 수준이 높을수록 문화반응적 교수효능감이 높아지고, 긍정적인 문화다양성의 경험이 많을수록 개인 신념의 수준이 높아지며, 개인 신념의 수준이 높을수록 직업 신념의 수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 문화다양성 경험은 개인 신념을 매개로 직업 신념에 간접 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 다중집단분석 결과, 교사교육 단계에 따라서는 직업 신념과 교수효능감간 경로계수가 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 예비 유아교사를 위한 교사교육에서의 방안들을 제언하였다.

Teacher Perception on Educational Attributes of Cutting Edge Technologies in Rural Public Schools: Focusing on Tablet PCs, e-Whiteboards, and Fastel

  • SUNG, Eunmo;JIN, Sunghee
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.95-124
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    • 2011
  • Teachers' perception on educational attributes of new technologies can be dealt with a critical factor for enhancing educational effectiveness through using new technologies in education. The present study attempts to identify teachers' perceptions on educational attributes of cutting edge technologies established through a government-driven educational agenda, "The rural public school model", To achieve this purpose, e-survey was conducted for analyzing the differences of teachers' perceptions on educational attributes of TPCs, e-Whiteboards, and Fastel according to teachers' working areas, school levels, teaching experiences, and training experiences. Participants were 123 elementary school teachers (male:62, female:61) and 66 middle school teachers (male:37, female:29) who are working in the rural public model schools (Gyeonggi: 29, Chungcheong: 12, Jeolla: 30, Gyeongsang: 88, Gangwon: 22, Jeju: 8). The results are as follows: firstly, there were statistically significant differences according to regions, but no significant difference according to school levels; secondly, significant differences in teacher's perceptions on educational attributes of TPCs and Fastel according to teacher's teaching experiences were not shown; thirdly, differences in teachers' perceptions according to their training experiences were meaningfully significant in terms of three new technologies, Based on research results, the implications and further studies are suggested in order to increase educational effectiveness and efficiency for using the technologies.