• Title/Summary/Keyword: systems reliability

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Lifetime Evaluation of Power Devices of Single-Phase 5-Level NPC Inverters Considering Mission Profile of PV Systems (미션 프로파일을 고려한 단상 5-레벨 태양광 NPC 인버터의 전력 반도체 소자 수명 분석)

  • Ryu, Taerim;Choi, Ui-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2022
  • The reliability improvement of PV systems is an important factor in reducing the cost of PV energy because it is closely related to the annual energy production as well as the maintenance cost of PV systems. The reliability of PV inverters plays a key role in the reliability of PV systems because it is regarded as one of the most reliable critical parts of PV systems. The lifetime evaluation of PV inverters considering the mission profile in the design phase plays an important role in reliability design to ensure the required lifetime of PV inverters. In this paper, the lifetime of representative single-phase T-type and I-type NPC inverters are comparatively evaluated by considering the mission profile of a PV system recorded at Iza, Spain. Furthermore, the effect of the pulse width modulation methods on the lifetime is also discussed. The lifetime evaluation of PV inverters is performed at the component-level first and then the system level by considering all power devices.

Structural System Reliability Analysis of Semi-rigid Connected Frame - Focused on Plastic Greenhouse - (반강결 프레임 구조물의 시스템 신뢰성 해석 - 비닐하우스를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sangik;Lee, Jonghyuk;Jeong, Youngjoon;Kim, Dongsu;Seo, Byunghun;Seo, Yejin;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the trend in structural analysis and design is moving towards the development of reliable system. The reliability-based method defines various limit states related to usability and failure, thereby enabling multiple levels of design according to the importance of a structure. Meanwhile, an actual structure is composed of a set of several elements, and particularly, a frame type is composed of a system in which the members are connected each other. At this time, the actual connection between members is in a semi-rigid condition, not in complete rigid or hinged. This semi-rigid is found in several structures, especially in agricultural facilities designed with lightweight materials. In this study, a system reliability analysis technique for frame structure was established, and applied to an analysis of the semi-rigid connection. Various conditions of correlation were applied to reflect the connectivity between members, and through this, the limitations of existing structural analysis method and the behavioral characteristics of structure were analyzed. The failure probability of the frame member component and the overall structure system was significantly different in consideration of the semi-rigid connection. In addition, it was evaluated that the behavior of structure can be more accurately analyzed if the correlation according to the position of members in a system is further investigated.

Integrating Machine Reliability and Preventive Maintenance Planning in Manufacturing Cell Design

  • Das, Kanchan;Lashkari, R.S.;Sengupta, S.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a model for designing cellular manufacturing systems (CMS) by integrating system cost, machine reliability, and preventive maintenance (PM) planning. In a CMS, a part is processed using alternative process routes, each consisting of a sequence of visits to machines. Thus, a level of 'system reliability' is associated with the machines along the process route assigned to a part type. Assuming machine reliabilities to follow the Weibull distribution, the model assigns the machines to cells, and selects, for each part type, a process route which maximizes the overall system reliability and minimizes the total costs of manufacturing operations, machine underutilization, and inter-cell material handling. The model also incorporates a reliability based PM plan and an algorithm to implement the plan. The algorithm determines effective PM intervals for the CMS machines based on a group maintenance policy and thus minimizes the maintenance costs subject to acceptable machine reliability thresholds. The model is a large mixed integer linear program, and is solved using LINGO. The results point out that integrating PM in the CMS design improves the overall system reliability markedly, and reduces the total costs significantly.

Practical Application of AMSAA Model in the Product Development Process (제품개발 과정에서 AMSAA 모델의 실용적 활용방법)

  • Jung, Won;Kim, Jun-Hong
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2006
  • In the development process, the objective of a reliability growth program is to track the increase in system reliability, and determine as early as possible whether or not the system reliability is growing at a sufficient rate to meet the required goal and allocate available resources accordingly. Implementation of this kind of program will provide very useful information on concept selection, product/process reliability, and cost effectiveness without too much time, money and engineering effort being spent on the development of failure suspect parts. The purpose of this research is to present a practical method for efficiently monitoring a reliability growth test process using AMSAA(Army Materiel Systems Analysis Activity) reliability growth model. The presented growth management is a viable method for identifying failure modes, incorporating design changes and monitoring reliability progress on an on-going basis during the early stages of a product development program.

Reliability Analysis for One-Shot Systems with Periodic Inspection (주기적 검사가 실시되는 원샷 시스템의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Kim, Ha Won;Yun, Won Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers one-shot systems such as missiles, air bags of automobiles that are stored for a long time and are used at most once. One shot systems are inspected periodically to detect system failures and repair the system because we do not know whether the system will work or not on demand. Thus, we can keep high availability of the system by periodic inspection. Martinez (1984) obtained the system reliability approximately. In this paper, we obtain the exact system reliability under periodic inspection. Finally, we compare the system reliability from our formula with one of Martinez (1984) by numerical examples.

Reliability Analysis of Multistate Systems with Multistate Components (다항상태 부품으로 구성된 다항상태 시스템의 신뢰도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chong-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Most of systems used in real fields are considered as multistate systems with multistate components. As one of methods for performance evaluation of the system, reliability analysis has been popularly used. In this paper, we propose an improved reliability analysis method which is based on state space decomposition method of Aven (1985). In deriving upper bounds, our method uses sets of unspecified states whereas Aven (1985) excludes sets of unacceptance states. Also, closer lower bounds to an exact reliability are obtained by considering of importance of min-path vectors.

Evaluation of reliability for propulsion system of launch vehicle (우주발사체 추진기관의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Cho, S.Y.;Kim, Y.W.;Oh, S.H.;Park, C.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In executing the large scale national project, such as development of space launch vehicle, it is most important to guarantee the technological reliability. However the reliability analysis of launch vehicle is different from other mass product goods because of the limitation of budget and number of tests. In this study, the reliability analysis technique of the propulsion system, which is one of the major sub-systems of launch vehicle is illustrated and applied to the liquid rocket engine of KSR-III.

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Reliability Analysis and Fault Tolerance Strategy of TMR Real-time Control Systems (TMR 실시간 제어 시스템의 내고장성 기법 및 신뢰도 해석)

  • Kwak, Seong-Woo;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) control system equipped with a checkpoint strategy. In this system, faults in a single processor are masked and faults in two or more processors are detected at each checkpoint time. When faults are detected, the rollback recovery is activated to recover from faults. The conventional TMR control system cannot overcome faults in two or more processors. The proposed system can effectively cope with correlated and independent faults in two or more processors. We develop a reliability model for this TMR control system under correlated and independent transient faults, and derive the reliability equation. Then we investigate the number of checkpoints that maximizes the reliability.

A Probabilistic Reliability Assessment of KEPCO Future System with Applied HTS-FCL (초전도 한류기를 적용한 한전미래계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가)

  • Kwon, Jung-Ji;Lee, Seung-Ryul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2008
  • The power systems should be improved to reduce the number of black-out events occurring throughout the world. Quantitative evaluation of composite power system reliability is very important in a competitive electricity environment. The reason is that the successful operation of electric power systems under a deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. This paper presents sensitivity analysis of probabilistic reliability indices of Korea power systems with checking application of HTS-FCL.

A Study on the Improvement of Reliability Prediction Model for Guided Missile (유도탄의 신뢰도 예측 모델 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yang Woo;Yoon, Jung Hwan;Kim, Hee Wook;Kim, Jung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2020
  • Currently, Storage Reliability is analyzed when predicting the reliability of guided missile. However, Mission Reliability and Logistics Reliability should be analyzed according to the definition of reliability in MIL-STD-785B. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately predict the reliability of guided missile based on the definition of reliability. In this paper, we proposed improved the reliability procedure and model for guided missile based on which the definition of reliability considering the mission profile. The proposed model can calculate the final failure rate by applying the ratio of the dormant and storage according to the mission profile. The proposed model has been confirmed to be more accurate than the existing model compared to the actual failure rate value. The results of this study can be useful for applying the reliability prediction to any guided missile.