• Title/Summary/Keyword: system uncertainty

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Study of MetaData for Natural Language Query Processing (퍼지질의 처리를 위한 메타데이터에 관한 연구)

  • 신세영;박순철;이상범
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2003
  • It leads to develop the query system with artificial intelligent technologies to handle inaccurate query. To develop the query system, metadata is essential to control a uncertain data, providing information about uncertainty of the data, and the classification system of metadata are necessary. This paper shows a classification of metadata based on fuzzy theory and the implementation processing to process the fuzzy query in a relational database system.

Study on the Make or Buy decision using system dynamics: Defense industry (시스템다이내믹스를 이용한 제조 또는 구매결정에 관한 연구: 방위산업을 중심으로)

  • Ko, Seong-Pil;Jung, Euy-Young;Lee, Jeong-Dong
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2014
  • We propose a composite make or buy decision model considering both the transaction cost theory and the resource based view in the Korean defense industry using System Dynamics. We analyze relationship between core variables(transaction frequency, technological uncertainty, the level of technological dependency, technological level and acquisition ability for market information) and 'Make or Buy decision' focused on technological innovation capability. Based on the result, we propose the implications as follows : First, the defence industry needs more R&D investment. Second, it needs a balance between domestic(Make) and overseas(Buy) to increase the technological capability rapidly.

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An Optimal FIR Filter for Discrete Time-varying State Space Models (이산 시변 상태공간 모델을 위한 최적 유한 임펄스 응답 필터)

  • Kwon, Bo-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1183-1187
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an optimal FIR (Finite-Impulse-Response) filter is proposed for discrete time-varying state-space models. The proposed filter estimates the current state using measured output samples on the recent time horizon so that the variance of the estimation error is minimized. It is designed to be linear, unbiased, with an FIR structure, and is independent of any state information. Due to its FIR structure, the proposed filter is believed to be robust for modeling uncertainty or numerical errors than other IIR filters, such as the Kalman filter. For a general system with system and measurement noise, the proposed filter is derived without any artificial assumptions such as the nonsingular assumption of the system matrix A and any infinite covariance of the initial state. A numerical example show that the proposed FIR filter has better performance than the Kalman filter based on the IIR (Infinite- Impulse-Response) structure when modeling uncertainties exist.

Structural Analysis and Design of Robust Motion Controllers for High-Accuracy Positioning Systems

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.467-467
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a structural design method of robust motion controllers for high-accuracy positioning systems, which makes it possible to predict the performance of the whole closed-loop system, is proposed. First, a stabilizing control input is designed based on robust internal-loop compensate.(RTC) for the system in the presence of uncertainty and disturbance. Next, using the structural characteristics of the RIC, disturbance attenuation properties and the performance of the closed-loop system determined by the variation of controller gains are analyzed. Through this analysis, in some specific applications, it is shown that if the control gain of RIC is increased by N times, the magnitude of error is reduced to its 1/N. Finally, the proposed method is verified through experiments using a high-accuracy positioning system used in the semiconductor chip mounting devices.

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Seismic Protection of Cable-stayed Bridges Using LRB and MR Damper (납-고무받침과 자기유변유체 감쇠기를 이용한 사장교의 내진제어)

  • 정형조;박규식;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing additional semiactive control devices for seismic protection of cable-stayed bridges by examining the ASCE first generation benchmark problem for a cable-stayed bridge. In this study, ideal magnetorheological dampers (MRDs) are considered as additional semiactive control devices. Numerical simulation results show that the hybrid base isolation system is effective in reducing the structural responses of the benchmark cable-stayed bridge under the historical earthquakes considered. The simulation results also demonstrate that the hybrid base Isolation system employing semiactive MRDs is robust to the stiffness uncertainty of the structure. Therefore, the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing MRDs could be appropriate in real applications for full-scale civil infrastructures.

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Design of Suboptimal Robust Kalman Filter for Linear Systems with Parameter Uncertainty (파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 선형 시스템에 대한 준최적 강인 칼만필터 설계)

  • Jin, Seung-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Keun;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a suboptimal Kalman filter with robust state estimation performance for system models represented in the state space, which are subjected to parameter uncertainties in both the state and measurement matrices. Under the assumption that the uncertain system is quadratically stable, if the augmented system composed of the uncertain system and the filter is controllable, the proposed filter can provide the upper bound of the estimation error variance for all admissible uncertain parameters. This upper bound can be represented as the convex function of a parameter introduced in the design procedure, and the optimized upper bound of the estimation error variance can also be found via the optimization of this convex function.

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Seismic response of spring-damper-rolling systems with concave friction distribution

  • Wei, Biao;Wang, Peng;He, Xuhui;Jiang, Lizhong
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2016
  • The uneven distribution of rolling friction coefficient may lead to great uncertainty in the structural seismic isolation performance. This paper attempts to improve the isolation performance of a spring-damper-rolling isolation system by artificially making the uneven friction distribution to be concave. The rolling friction coefficient gradually increases when the isolator rolls away from the original position during an earthquake. After the spring-damper-rolling isolation system under different ground motions was calculated by a numerical analysis method, the system obtained more regular results than that of random uneven friction distributions. Results shows that the concave friction distribution can not only dissipate the earthquake energy, but also change the structural natural period. These functions improve the seismic isolation efficiency of the spring-damper-rolling isolation system in comparison with the random uneven distribution of rolling friction coefficient, and always lead to a relatively acceptable isolation state even if the actual earthquake significantly differs from the design earthquake.

EZTOMO CROSSWELL TOMOGRAPHY SOFTWARE SYSTEM UPDATE (EZTOMO 시추공 토모그래피 소프트웨어 시스템 보완)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2008
  • EZTOMO is a crosswell seismic tomography software system. The system has capability of event picking, raytracing, inversion, error analysis, and visualization of the processing results. Waveform of the first arrival signal has been utilized to select the event of the first motion, and uncertainty measured in estimation of the first breaks has been utilized to improve the inversion process.

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A Study on the Position Control of a Motor Cylinder with Nonlineal Friction (비선형 마찰을 갖는 전동 실린더의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2008
  • A motor cylinder apparatus is used to transfer a load in industrial applications. The apparatus is composed of a motor and power transmission elements such as worm gear and screw. In this case, the nonlinear friction of the transmission elements has a bad influence on the position control performance. To overcome this problem, the position control system consists of a feedback controller to achieve nominal control performance and a disturbance observer to compensate nonlinear friction. Especially the filter of a disturbance observer is designed from viewpoint of robust stability. Finally, the simulation result shows that the proposed control system is effective for the disturbance elimination as well as the friction compensation.

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Implementation of Realtime Face Recognition System using Haar-Like Features and PCA in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 Haar-Like Features와 PCA를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 인증 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung Chul;Heo, Bum Geun;Shin, Na Ra;Hong, Ki Cheon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2010
  • Recently, large amount of information in IDS(Intrusion Detection System) can be un manageable and also be mixed with false prediction error. In this paper, we propose a data mining methodology for IDS, which contains uncertainty based on training process and post-processing analysis additionally. Our system is trained to classify the existing attack for misuse detection, to detect the new attack pattern for anomaly detection, and to define border patter between attack and normal pattern. In experimental results show that our approach improve the performance against existing attacks and new attacks, from 0.62 to 0.84 about 35%.