• Title/Summary/Keyword: system uncertainty

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Generator Exciter Control Using H (H 이용한 발전기 여자 시스템 제어)

  • Hong, Hyun-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2004
  • This thesis proposes a robust controller introducing the H$_{\infty}$ control theory, one of the robust control theories that can obtain desired control performance while ensuring robustness for the uncertainty and disturbance contained in the power system. The performance of the designed controller is examined by extensive non-linear time domain simulation. Results show that the proposed H$_{\infty}$ controller is superior to that of the conventional controller.

The $H_2/ H_\infty$ control of inverted pendulum system using linear fractional representation (도립진자 시스템에 선형 분수 표현법을 이용한 $H_2/ H_\infty$ 제어)

  • 곽칠성;최규열
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.875-885
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an application of LMI-based techniques to the mixed $H_2/ H_\infty$ control of an inverted pendulum. The linear model of the inverted pendulum represented by an LFR(Linear Fractional Representation) model of uncertainties is derived. Considered uncertainties are three nonlinear components and a parameter uncertainty Augmenting the LFR model by adding weighting functions, we get a generalized plant, for which we design a mixed $H_2/ H_\infty$ controller using the LMI technique. To evaluate control performances and robust stability of the mixed $H_2/ H_\infty$ controller designed, we compare it with the $ H_\infty$controller through the simulation and experiment. The mixed $H_2/ H_\infty$ controller shows the better control performances and robust stability than the $H_\infty$controller in the sense of pendulum angle.

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Robust Kalman filtering for the TS Fuzzy State Estimation (TS 퍼지 상태 추정에 관한 강인 칼만 필터)

  • Noh, Sun-Young;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1854-1855
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy state estimation scheme, which is suggested for a steady state estimator using standard Kalman filter theory with uncertainties. In that case, the steady state with uncertain can be represented by the TS fuzzy model structure, which is further rearranged to give a set of uncertain linear model using standard Kalman filter theory. And then the unknown uncertainty is regarded as an additive process noise. To optimize fuzzy system, we utilize the genetic algorithm. The steady state solutions can be found for proposed linear model then the linear combination is used to derive a global model. The proposed state estimator is demonstrated on a truck-trailer.

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Development of Daily PV Power Forecasting Models using ELM (ELM을 이용한 일별 태양광발전량 예측모델 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Sung;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2015
  • Due to the uncertainty of weather, it is difficult to construct an accurate forecasting model for daily PV power generation. It is very important work to know PV power in next day to manage power system. In this paper, correlation analysis between weather and power generation was carried out and daily PV power forecasting models based on Extreme Learning Machine(ELM) was presented. Performance of district ELM model was compared with single ELM model. The proposed method has been tested using actual data set measured in 2014.

Secondary Current Range Extension of Current Transformers by Using Two Different Current Transformers and Absolute Evaluation Technique (전류변성기 두 대와 절대 평가 기술을 이용한 2차 전류 범위 확장)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Han, Sang-Gil;Jung, Jae-Kap;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a current range extension method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) by using absolute evaluation method and two different CTs. The method was applied to CTs under test with the current ratios in the range of 5,000 A / 1 A - 20,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Germany using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.

A Study on Robust Optimal Design of Laminated Composite Structures with Buckling Constraints (좌굴을 고려한 적층 복합재 구조의 강건 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Chae;Lee, Jeong-Jun;Jeong, Do-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1483-1492
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    • 2001
  • A robust optimization procedure is applied to determine the design of the laminated composite plates with buckling constraints. In order to investigate the variation effect to the whole performance of a structure, both design variables and system parameters are assumed as random variables about their nominal values. The robust optimization method has advantages that the mean value and the variation of the performance function are controlled simultaneously and the second order sensitivity information is not required. Considering the information of uncertainty, robust optima for the buckling load of the laminated composite plates with cut-out is obtained. The robustness of the structures is compared to that of the deterministic optimization using scaling factors.

Turbulence Kinetic Energy Budgets of Tip Vortex Generated by a Fixed Wing (고정익 끝완류의 난류 운동에너지 분배 특성)

  • Bae, Hwang;Han, Yong Oun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1444-1452
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    • 1999
  • The turbulence structure of e. tip vortex generated by e. fixed wing was investigated with the use of two-dimensional laser Doppler velocimetry. The velocity field, composed of circumferential end axial components, was measured on the vertical section to the vortex trail, located at 2C downstream from the wing tip in the incoming flow condition of $Re=2.24{\times}10^5$. A quasi 3-dimensional measurement technique by use of 2-dimensional LDV system was suggested for Reynolds stresses and the higher moments. The validity of this technique was confirmed with the uncertainty analysis. The budget of the turbulence kinetic energy was analyzed by those results in the radial direction of the vortex core. It is resulted that the production is to be very likely balanced with the dissipation in most range of the vortex core.

Reliability Analysis Using Dimension Reduction Method with Variable Sampling Points (가변적인 샘플링을 이용한 차원 감소법에 의한 신뢰도 해석 기법)

  • Yook, Sun-Min;Min, Jun-Hong;Kim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.870-877
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    • 2009
  • This study provides how the Dimension Reduction (DR) method as an efficient technique for reliability analysis can acquire its increased efficiency when it is applied to highly nonlinear problems. In the highly nonlinear engineering systems, 4N+1 (N: number of random variables) sampling is generally recognized to be appropriate. However, there exists uncertainty concerning the standard for judgment of non-linearity of the system as well as possibility of diverse degrees of non-linearity according to each of the random variables. In this regard, this study judged the linearity individually on each random variable after 2N+1 sampling. If high non-linearity appeared, 2 additional sampling was administered on each random variable to apply the DR method. The applications of the proposed sampling to the examples produced the constant results with increased efficiency.

Robust Back-Stepping Control with Polynomial-type PD input for Flexible Joint Robot Manipulators

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a robust back-stepping control with polynomial-type PD input for flexible joint robot manipulators to overcome parameter uncertainty. In the first step, a fictitious control is designed with polynomial-type PD input for the rigid link dynamic by the H-infinity control method. In second and third steps, the other fictitious control and real control are designed using saturation control and polynomial-type PD input based on the Lyapunov's second method. In each step, the designed robust inputs satisfy the L2-gain, which is equal to or less than gamma in the closed loop system. In contrast with the previous researches, the proposed method proves performance relations with PD gain from the robust gain. The performance robustness of the proposed control is verified through a 2-DOF robot manipulator with joint flexibility.

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Fatigue Life Prediction using Fuzzy Reliability theory (퍼지신뢰성이론에 의한 피로수명 예측)

  • 심확섭;이치우;장건의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 1995
  • Because of a sudden growth of the research of fatigue failure, recent machines or structures have been designed by damage tolerance design in many fields. Consequently, it is the most primary factor to clarity the specific character of fatique failure in the design of machines or structures considering reliability. A statistical analysis is required to analyze the outcome of an experiment or a life estimate by reason of that fatigue failure contains lots of random elements. Reliability analysis which has tukenn the place of the existing analyses in the consideration of the uncertainty of a material, is a very efficient way. Even reliability analysis, however, is not a perfect way to analyses the uncertainties of all the materials. This thesis would refer to a newly conceived data analysis that the coefficient of a system could cause the ambiguity of the relationship of an input and output.

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