• 제목/요약/키워드: system resistance

검색결과 4,868건 처리시간 0.034초

지오신세틱스의 천공(꿰뚫림) 저항성에 관한 연구 : 재료별 천공하중-변형관계 (Resistance of Ceosynthetics Due to Puncture Loads : Resistance Forces-deformation)

  • 이광열;정진교;안용수
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2003
  • 여러 가지 형식의 지오신세틱스가 개발되고 있는데, 설계 수명에 대한 신뢰성, 화학적 생물학적 내구성, 그리고 천공(꿰뚫림)에 대한 저항성 등에 대한 문제가 있는데도 불구하고 이들의 적용 분야는 증가 추세에 있다. 토공구조물이나 차수구조물에서 천공(꿰뚫림) 저항에 대한 문제는 해결되어야 할 중요한 문제로 드러나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 차수구조에 사용되는 여러 가지의 지오신세틱스의 천공(꿰뚫림) 저항성에 대하여 모형실험을 통하여 비교 분석하였다. 지오신세틱스에 천공(꿰뚫림)을 발생시키는 기구로서 두 가지 형식의 기구와 강자갈 그리고 쇄석을 사용하였다. 연구결과에 따르면, 천공기구의 형태는 재료의 천공(꿰뚫림)저항성에 큰 영향을 끼치고, 천공(꿰뚫림)강도의 크기는 천공(필뚫림) 발생기구의 형태와 재료에 따라 불규칙적인 것으로 나타났다.

분극저항에 의한 온라인 부식속도 측정 시스템에 관한 연구 (Study on an On-line Measurement System of Corrosion Rate by Linear Polarization Resistance)

  • 문전수;이재근;이재봉;박필양
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.135-140
    • /
    • 2012
  • The linear polarization resistance method is one of the widely used techniques for the corrosion rate monitoring in the water circulating systems of plants. The measurement is simple and rapid, so that a continuous on-line monitoring is possible without any shutdown of plants. A 2-electrode polarization corrosion rate measurement system was installed in a laboratory using a data acquisition board and PC. The signal processing parameters were optimized for the accurate corrosion rate measurement, and the polarization resistance was compensated with the solution resistance measured by the high frequency sine wave signal of an output channel. The precision of corrosion rate data was greatly improved by removing the initial noise signals on measuring the polarization resistance.

쐐기형 쏘일 네일의 인발 거동 특성 (Pullout Resistance Characteristics of the Wedge-shaped Soil Nail)

  • 김범주;이용준;윤용수;정민규;윤지남
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
    • /
    • pp.1079-1083
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, the pullout resistance characteristic of a wedge-shaped soil nail, made by attaching small steel sticks to the tip of a nail in a wedge shape, was investigated. It was developed to improve the overall pullout resistance capacity of the existing soil nail system, composed of nail and grout, by making the wedge provide additional pullout resistance. In order to evaluate the pullout resistance of the wedge shape-soil nail, field pullout tests were conducted, and the results were compared with those for the existing soil nail without the wedge. The field test results showed that the pullout resistance capacity of the wedge-shaped soil nail was 50% larger than that of the existing soil nail without the wedge.

  • PDF

벼 상온통풍건조시설의 송풍특성 (Airflow Characteristics of Natural Air Drying for Rough Rice)

  • 이효재;김훈;한재웅
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.391-397
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to define the characteristics of the fan according to the bed depth of rough rice for the silo used in South Korea. In this study, the characteristics like air flow resistance and air flow rate of the fan were investigated for an independent blowing system with 1 fan and the serial blowing system with 2 fans. In the experiment, the depth of rough rice was determined by 0, 1, 2, 3.2 and 4.5 m for an independent blowing system and the depth of rough rice was 4.5 m for the serial blowing system. The air flow resistances of the blowing fan and the suction fan in an independent blowing system were 55 mmAq and 88 mmAq respectively. In addition, the air flow resistance of the serial blowing system was 61% lower than the blowing fan and 28% lower than the suction fan of the independent blowing system. The air flow rates of the blowing fan and the suction fan in the serial blowing system were 516 $m^3/min$, 570 $m^3/min$, respectively. The former was 22% higher than the blowing fan while the latter was 29% higher than the suction fan in the independence blowing system. In other words, the serial blowing system was superior to the independent blowing system in blowing characteristics because the air flow rate was lower and air flow resistance was higher than the independent blowing system. However, the fan power consumption of the serial blowing system was more than 100% comparing with the independent blowing system.

내화도료 내구성 평가 방법 설정에 관한 연구 (The Research for the Establishment of Test Method of Durability on Intumescent Coating System)

  • 최동호
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2009
  • 현재 철골부재의 내화성능 확보를 위해서 다양한 내화피복방법이 적용되고 있으며, 따라서 이중 하나가 내화도료 피복 시스템의 적용이다. 하지만 내화도료 시스템의 경우 시공후 시간경과에 따라 균열, 탈락 등에 의한 내구성 저하 및 이에 따른 내화성능 상실의 우려가 있으며, 이에 따라 건축 설계 및 시공 초기에 시간경과에 따른 내구성 변화를 파악하여 이에 대비할 수 있는 평가방법 및 유지관리 등에 대한고려가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시간경과에 따른 내화도료의 내구성 평가 및 이에 대한 관리방안을 제시하기 위하여 영국을 비롯한 기타 국가의 관련 자료를 조사하여 국내에 적용할 수 있는 내화도료 내구성 평가방법 및 유지관리에 필요한 기초 자료를 제시하도록 하였다.

표면개질에 의한 기계구조용강의 마멸특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wear Characteristics of Machine Structural Steel by Surface Modification)

  • 박흥식;우규성
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2006
  • The surface modification of automobile parts is of great technological importance for the improvement of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue strength and so on. Recently, research on the development of the technology of surface modification substituting 6-balance chrome process has progressively been achieved in automobile parts. Although the innovation technology for the improvement of the corrosion-resisting and wear resistant properties through post oxidation after nitrocarburising process had attracted a great attention. For this, anodically potentiodynamic polarisation testing was carried out to corrosion resistance and friction and wear experiment according to applied load and sliding distance was carried out to evaluate the wear resistance of machine structural steel with nitrocarburising and non-nitrocarburising SM45C. The presumed wear volume was calculated with the image processing far evaluation of wear resistance of two materials. The results show that the nitrocarburising had a distinguished corrosion resistance and wear resistance than non-nitrocarburising.

ELID 연삭 모니터링 시스템의 개발과 구조 세라믹스 적용 사례 (Development of ELID Monitoring System and its Application to ELID Grinding of Structural Ceramics)

  • 곽태수;김경년;곽인실
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권12호
    • /
    • pp.1245-1251
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study has focused on development of ELID monitoring system and its application to ELID grinding of structural ceramics. ELID monitoring system was consisted of grinding equipment, ELID power supply, grinding wheel, electrode and monitoring program. It can give a real time data to check spindle grinding resistance, wheel revolution, dressing current and voltage in ELID grinding process. The performance of developed system was evaluated by applying to grinding of structural ceramics, silicon carbide and alumina. As the results of experiments, monitored data for spindle resistance and ELID dressing current was useful to check steady-state ELID grinding process. From the comparison of spindle resistance between ELID grinding and conventional grinding process according to change of depth of cut, it could be confirmed that the spindle resistance in ELID grinding was lower than conventional grinding process.

An automated measurement system for the microwave surface resistance of high-T$_c$ superconductor films

  • Lee, J.H.;Lim, J.;Lee, Jung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Young
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 2000
  • A prototype for a highly sensitive, automated measurement system for the microwave surface resistance of high-T$_c$ superconductor films was set up, and tested by measuring the microwave surface resistances of high-T$_c$ YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$(YBCO) films at the frequency of about 19.6 GHz and the temperature of 30 K ${\sim}$ 90 K. An open-ended TE$_{011}$ mode sapphire-loaded cylindrical cavity resonator was used as the measurement probe, where YBCO films were used as the endplates of the cylindrical cavity. The characteristics of the measurement system include functions to display the unloaded ${\varrho}$ and the resonant frequency of the TE$_{011}$ mode resonator as well as the microwave surface resistance of the YBCO films, all simultaneously as a function of temperature. Applicability of the measurement system for investigating the homogeneity in the microwave properties of large high-T$_c$ superconductor films is discussed.

  • PDF

An Automated Measurement System for the Microwave Surface Resistance of High-$T_c$ Superconductor Films

  • Lee, J.H.;Lim, J.;Lee, Jung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2000
  • A prototype for a highly sensitive, automated measurement system for the microwave surface resistance of high-$T_c$ superconductor films was set up, and tested by measuring the microwave surface resistances of high-$T_c$ $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) films at the frequency of about 19.6 GHz and the temperature of 30 K $\sim$ 90 K. An open-ended $TE_{011}$ mode sapphire-loaded cylindrical cavity resonator was used as the measurement probe, where YBCO films were used as the endplates of the cylindrical cavity. The characteristics of the measurement system include functions to display the unloaded Q and the resonant frequency of the $TE_{011}$ mode resonator as well as the microwave surface resistance of the YBCO films, all simultaneously as a function of temperature. Applicability of the measurement system for investigating the homogeneity in the microwave properties of large high-$T_c$ superconductor films is discussed.

  • PDF

고발열 CPU 냉각용 증기 압축식 냉각 시스템의 증발기 최적화 (Optimization of Evaporator for a Vapor Compression Cooling System for High Heat Flux CPU)

  • 김선창;전동순;김영률
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.255-265
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the optimization process of evaporator for a vapor compression cooling system for high heat flux CPU. The CPU thermal capacity was given by 300W. Evaporating temperature and mass flow rate were $18^{\circ}C$ and 0.00182kg/s respectively. R134a was used as a working fluid. Channel width(CW) and height(CH) were selected as design factors. And thermal resistance, surface temperature of CPU, degree of superheat, and pressure drop were taken as objective responses. Fractional factorial DOE was used in screening phase and RSM(Response Surface Method) was used in optimization phase. As a result, CW of 2.5mm, CH of 2.5mm, and CL of 484mm were taken as an optimum geometry. Surface temperature of CPU and thermal resistance were $33^{\circ}C\;and\;0.0502^{\circ}C/W$ respectively. Thermal resistance of evaporator designed in this study was significantly lower than that of other cooling systems such as water cooling system and thermosyphon system. It was found that the evaporator considered in this work can be a excellent candidate for a high heat flux CPU cooling system.