• 제목/요약/키워드: system lifetime

검색결과 831건 처리시간 0.026초

보강토옹벽에 적용되는 지오텍스타일의 내후성 (The Weatherability of Non-woven Geotextiles Used in Reinforced Earth Wall)

  • 유중조;김영윤;전한용
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2001
  • In the KOESWall system, non-woven geotextiles are placed at the face of reinforced earth until the facing blocks are built up. And when this system is used as temporary structure, geotextiles facings are exposed to sunlight during service lifetime. During these periods, degradation of nonwoven geotextiles are occurred by UV light. So the UV-resistance of nonwoven geotextiles must be assessed correctly, in considering of the site conditions. In this study, laboratory test and the field test have been performed to evaluate the UV resistance of non-woven geotextiles used in KOESWall system and the results are expressed in terms of tensile characteristics & SEM photographs.

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건물용 종합에너지시스템 구성요소의 최적 투자모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Planning Model of Building Integrated Energy System's Components)

  • 서상욱;박종성;장승찬;김정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.797-799
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an operation and planning model of integrated energy systems which consist of small scale cogeneration systems, thermal accumulator, ice storage and electrical energy storage systems. In the proposed planning model, an optimization of total cost which contains investment, operation, thermal shortage and salvage costs has carried out with the maximum principle based on the lifetime of each system component and unit price per capacity. From this model, optimal investment capacity per annum can be determined during the studied periods using the marginal costs according to the operation characteristics of each system component.

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에스컬레이터용 전력변환장치 효율 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency Improvement of Power Conversion System for Escalator)

  • 조수억
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 2016
  • In the case of a motor system that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, the region of the motor and that of the generator coexists. In the case of an escalator, the ascending escalator is operated by the motor, whereas the descending escalator is operated by the generator according to the load. To evaluate the proposed method, this study reduces the power of the ascending escalator up to approximately 35% by sharing the regeneration power of the descending escalator. The loss of transfer power nearly exists in the case of the proposed method. Furthermore, the lifetime of the DC link condenser can be extended because it is connected in parallel, thus leading to a twofold increase in capacity.

Optimization of Battery Storage Capacity with Min-Max Power Dispatching Method for Wind Farms

  • Nguyen, Cong-Long;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Tay-Seek;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2013
  • It is a crucial requirement to utilize an economical battery capacity for the wind energy conversion system. In this paper, the optimal BESS capacity is determined for the wind farm whose dispatched power is assigned by the min-max dispatching method. Based on a lifetime cost function that indicates the BESS cost spent to dispatch 1kWh wind energy into grid, the battery capacity can be optimized so as to obtain the minimum system operation cost. Moreover, the battery state of charge (SOC) is also managed to be in a safe operating range to ensure the system undamaged. In order to clarify the proposed optimizing method, a 3MW permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine model and real wind speed data measured each minute are investigated.

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PD패턴과 방전량의 통계적 분포 및 정규화 (The Normalization and Statistical Distril in Partial Discharge Quantities and Patter)

  • 임장섭;이진;김덕근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1999
  • Estimation system of aging diagnosis using partial discharge(PD) is being highlighted as a research area for the residual lifetime pridiction of industrial equipment. But the application of PD requires complicated analysis method as expert system because the PD has complex progressing forms according to external stress. In this paper, it has been investigated the statistical distribution to express the 2D PD patterns of the diagnosis system using neural network(NN).

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Optimal Burn-In Procedures for a System Performing Given Mission

  • Cha, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.861-869
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    • 2006
  • Burn-in is a widely used method to improve the quality of products or systems after they have been produced. In this paper, the problem of determining optimal burn-in time for a system which performs given mission is considered. It is assumed that the given mission time is not a fixed constant but a random variable which follows an exponential distribution. Assuming that the underlying lifetime distribution of a system has an eventually increasing failure rate function, an upper bound for the optimal burn-in time which maximizes the probability of performing given mission is derived. The obtained result is also applied to an illustrative example.

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An Interleaving Scheme for DC-link Current Ripple Reduction in Parallel-Connected Generator Systems

  • Jeong, Min-Gyo;Shin, Hye Ung;Baek, Ju-Won;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an interleaving scheme for parallel-connected power systems to reduce the DC-link current ripple. A paralleled generator system generates current ripple by the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) of each generator side converter. The current ripple in the DC-link degrades the efficiency of the whole generator system and decreases the lifetime of the DC-link capacitors. To mitigate these issues, the expression of the DC-link current is derived by a double-integral Fourier analysis while considering the modulation schemes. Optimized interleaving angles for the parallel generator system are obtained based on an analysis to minimize the dominant current harmonics component. Finally, the proposed interleaving scheme reduces the RMS value of the DC-link current ripple. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed interleaving scheme.

SSD를 위한 최적화 파일시스템 (An Optimized File System for SSD)

  • 박제호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently increasing application of flash memory in mobile and ubiquitous related devices is due to its non-volatility, fast response time, shock resistance and low power consumption. Following this trend, SSD(Solid State Disk) using multiple flash chips, instead of hard-drive based storage system, started to widely used for its advantageous features. However, flash memory based storage subsystem should resolve the performance bottleneck for writing in perspective of speed and lifetime according to its disadvantageous physical property. In order to provide tangible performance, solutions are studied in aspect of reclaiming of invalid regions by decreasing the number of erasures and distributing the erasures uniformly over the whole memory space as much as possible. In this paper, we study flash memory recycling algorithms with multiple management units and demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides feasible performance. The proposed method utilizes the partitions of the memory space by utilizing threshold values and reconfigures the management units if necessary. The performance of the proposed policies is evaluated through a number of simulation based experiments.

고분자 유기 EL 제조를 위한 멀티헤드형 잉크젯 패터닝 시스템 (Multi-head Inkjet Patterning System for Manufacturing a Full Color Polymer Light Emitting Device (pLED))

  • 오제훈;김시경;윤희열;오세일;강유명;김광일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1219-1225
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    • 2003
  • According to the increase of lifetime and efficiency, the interest in the pLED has dramatically increased recently because pLED can be applied to large-size and flexible displays. The core process in the manufacture of pLED is the printing process of red, green and blue light emitting polymers (LEP), and inkjet printing method is one of the promising technology to print red, green and blue LEP on glass substrates. In this work, we developed a multi-head inkjet patterning system with 3 heads for each color. The developed inkjet patterning system is composed of the precise positioning system, head controller circuit, real-time ink drop evaluation system, maintenance system, and stable ink supply system. Finally, we investigated the stability and reliability of the system by printing red, green and blue LEP on the dummy substrate.

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파티클 속성을 사용한 L-시스템 트리 (L-system Tree with Particle Attributes)

  • 주우석;박현민;방순정
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제9A권4호
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 그래픽에서 L-시스템은 주로 나무나 풀, 꽃 등 자연적인 모습을 생성하기 위해 사용된다. 이는 임의로 제시된 최초의 모양에 다중 축소복사 이론을 반복적으로 적용함으로써 가능하다. 본 논문은 일반적인 L-시스템 나무의 모습을 변형하여 더욱 현실적으로 묘사하는데 목적이 있다. 본 논문에서는, L-시스템에서 사용되는 단순한 반복함수를 적용하는 대신에, 반복함수를 적용하는 과정에서 나뭇가지 하나하나를 생명체로 간주하여 생명체의 속성을 부여한다. 가지의 수명, 생장속도, 모양변화, 외부환경에 따른 유인 등 생명체가 지닌 속성은 파티클 시스템을 구성하는 입자들이 지닌 기본 속성이기도 하다. 속성의 적용을 위해서 개별 속성 별로 필요한 매개변수를 바탕으로 한 가설로서의 모델을 제시하고 결과적인 다양한 나무의 모습을 제시하였다.