• 제목/요약/키워드: synthesis method

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유전적 프로그램을 이용한 함수 합성 알고리즘의 개선 (An Improved Function Synthesis Algorithm Using Genetic Programming)

  • 정남채
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2010
  • 함수합성법은 주어진 입출력 데이터 쌍으로부터 입출력관계를 충족하는 함수를 예측하는 것으로, 특성을 알 수 없는 시스템을 제어할 때에 필수적이다. 일반적으로 시스템은 비선형인 성질을 갖는 경우가 많고, 함수 합성에 취급하는 변수, 정수, 제약 등으로 조합된 문제가 발생하기가 쉽다. 그 함수를 합성하는 방법 중 한 가지로 유전적 프로그래밍이 제안되고 있다. 이것은 함수를 트리구조로 표시한 함수 트리에 유전적 조작을 적용하여, 입출력 관계를 충족하는 함수 트리를 탐색하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 유전적 프로그래밍에 의한 함수 합성법의 문제점을 지적하고, 새로운 4종류의 개선법을 제안한다. 즉, 함수 트리를 탐색할 때에 함수가 복잡하게 되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 함수 트리의 성장 억제, 조기 수렴을 목표로 하는 국소 탐색법의 채택, 함수 트리 내의 필요 없이 길어지는 요소의 효과적인 삭제, 대상으로 하는 문제의 특성을 이용하는 방법이다. 이러한 개선법을 이용할 경우, 기존의 유전적 프로그래밍에 의한 함수 합성법보다도 짧은 시간에 우수한 구조의 함수 트리가 구해지는 것을 2-spirals 문제에 대하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다.

주파수응답함수 결합법을 이용한 승용차 핸들지지 T 빔의 진동저감 재설계 (Redesign of Steering Wheel Support T-beam Structure to Reduce its Vibration Using Frequency Response Function Synthesis Technique)

  • 변성준;박남규;박윤식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to reduce the level of idling vibration on a steering wheel. In some cases, vibration on steering wheel is amplified due to the resonance between the first natural frequency of T-beam and engine idling speed. Using SDM(structural dynamic modification) technique, T-beam is redesigned to reduce its vibration. This paper used FRF(frequency response function) synthesis technique which is entirely dependent on experiment. But this method requires lots of test efforts to enhance its reliability of design. While combining this method with an analytic method. the experimental burden, the major drawback of FRP synthesis method, can be considerably relieved. Using ana1ytic sensitivity analysis, some effective modification regions are preliminarily chosen as candidate Positions where SDM can be applied to modify T-beam\`s dynamic characteristics.

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캠 합서에 관한 수치해석적 방법 (A Numerical Method for Cam Synthesis)

  • 심수섭;김창부
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a numerical method is proposed for cam synthesis. kinematics of closed loop system with cam and follower is presented using relative coordinates. The system is transformed into an open loop system by cutting fictitiously higher-pair contact of cam and follower and envelope constraint equations are derived. Follower constraint equations are derived from the motion of the follower ends. The joint variables and follower profile parameters are calculated from the envelope constraint equations and follower constraint equations by using the Newton - Raphson iterative method. Algorithms for cam synthesis are presented and simulations are done to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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H$_{\infty}$제어법을 이용한 부유식 플랫폼의 동위치 제어 (Dynamic Positionning Control of Floating Platform Using H$_{\infty}$ Control Method)

  • 유휘룡;김성민;김상봉
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 1996
  • The paper presents a design method of dynamic positioning control system for floating platform with rotatable and retractable thruster using $H_{\infty}$control technique. The norm band of uncertaintyis captured by multiplicative perturbation between nominalmodel and reduced order model. A controller robust to theuncertainty is designed applying $H_{\infty}$synthesis. The control law satisfying robust stability and nominal performance condition is determined through the mixed sensitivity approach. The evaluation for the resultant controller obtained by $H_{\infty}$synthesis is done through simulations of the closed loop system. The results of $H_{\infty}$synthesis are compared to those of the traditional LQ synthesis method. method.

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경험법칙과 계의 분리법을 통한 최적 열교환망 합성 (Optimal heat exchanger network synthesis through heuristics and system separation method)

  • 이해평;류경옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the technique of energy recovery and energy saving by using the optimization of heat exchanger network synthesis. This article proposes a new method of determining the optimal target of a heat exchanger network synthesis problem of which data feature multiple pinch points. The system separation method we suggest here is to subdivide the original system into independent subsystems with one pinch point. The optimal cost target was evaluated and the original pinch rules at each subsystem were employed. The software developed in this study was applied to the Alko prosess, which is an alcohol production process, for the synthesis of heat exchanger network. It was possible to save about 15% of the total annual cost.

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정밀점 기구합성시 지정위치의 변경을 이용한 허근의 실수화 방법 (Derivation of Real Values from Imaginary Roots by Altering Prescribed Positions in the Precision Point Synthesis of Mechanisms)

  • 이태영;심재경;이재길
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2000
  • In the precision point synthesis of mechanisms, it is usually required to solve a system of polynomial equations. With the aid of efficient algorithms such as elimination, it is possible to obtain all the solutions of the equations in the complex domain. But among these solutions only real values can be used fur real mechanisms, while imaginary ones are liable to be discarded. In this article, a method is presented, which leads the imaginary solutions to real domain permitting slight alteration of prescribed positions and eventually increases the number of feasible mechanisms satisfying the desired motion approximately. Two synthesis problems of planar 4-bar path generation and spatial 7-bar motion generation are given to verify the proposed method.

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부분 구조 합성법의 고찰 및 유한 요소 모델과 실험 모델과의 합성에 관한 연구 (A Review of Mode Synthesis Techniques and Its Application Between FE and Experimental Model)

  • 최재웅;이상설;박윤식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.799-806
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 축방향 변위에 대한 모우드만을 가지고 있는 경우의 합성을 위해 축방향 변위 모우드의 커브-피팅을 이용하여 기울기 정보를 얻고 모델링된 요소의 연결부에 부여함으로써, 변위 정보만을 사용하는 방법보다 좀 더 정확한 고유값을 얻을 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

Solid-phase Synthesis of 7-Aryl-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one Derivatives on a BOMBA Resin Utilizing the Smiles Rearrangement

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Yu, Eun-Ae;Park, Joo-Yeon;Ryu, In-Ae;Shin, Dong-Soo;Gong, Young-Dae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1325-1330
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    • 2009
  • A general method has been developed for the solid phase synthesis of drug-like 7-aryl-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)- one derivatives 6. The method relies on a novel, microwave irradiation promoted cyclization reaction of the BOMBA resin bound, N-substituted-$\alpha$-(2-chloro-4-bromophenoxy)acetamide 3 that takes place via a Smiles rearrangement. The 7-bromobenzo[1,4]oxazine 4, produced in this process is converted to 7-aryloxazin analogs 5 by utilizing Suzuki coupling with various substituted arylboronic acids. Finally, the target 7-aryl-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-ones 6 are liberated from the resin by treatment with 5% TFA. The progress of the reactions involved in this preparative route can be monitored by using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy on a single bead. The target compounds, obtained by using this five-step sequence, are produced in high yields and purities.

수산화코발트의 초음파 폴리올 합성과 자성 선별법을 이용한 코발트 나노 분말의 제조 (The Fabrication of Cobalt Nanopowder by Sonochemical Polyol Synthesis of Cobalt Hydroxide and Magnetic Separation Method)

  • 변종민;최명환;심창민;김지영;김영도
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • In this study, cobalt nanopowder is fabricated by sonochemical polyol synthesis and magnetic separation method. First, sonochemical polyol synthesis is carried out at $220^{\circ}C$ for up to 120 minutes in diethylene glycol ($C_4H_{10}O_3$). As a result, when sonochemical polyol synthesis is performed for 50 minutes, most of the cobalt precursor ($Co(OH)_2$) is reduced to spherical cobalt nanopowder of approximately 100 nm. In particular, aggregation and growth of cobalt particles are effectively suppressed as compared to common polyol synthesis. Furthermore, in order to obtain finer cobalt nanopowder, magnetic separation method using magnetic property of cobalt is introduced at an early reduction stage of sonochemical polyol synthesis when cobalt and cobalt precursor coexist. Finally, spherical cobalt nanopowder having an average particle size of 22 nm is successfully separated.