• Title/Summary/Keyword: symplectic filling

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

SYMPLECTIC FILLINGS OF QUOTIENT SURFACE SINGULARITIES AND MINIMAL MODEL PROGRAM

  • Choi, Hakho;Park, Heesang;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.419-437
    • /
    • 2021
  • We prove that every minimal symplectic filling of the link of a quotient surface singularity can be obtained from its minimal resolution by applying a sequence of rational blow-downs and symplectic antiflips. We present an explicit algorithm inspired by the minimal model program for complex 3-dimensional algebraic varieties.

NOTE ON CONTACT STRUCTURE AND SYMPLECTIC STRUCTURE

  • Cho, Mi-Sung;Cho, Yong-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.181-189
    • /
    • 2000
  • Let (X, J) be a closed, connected almost complex four-manifold. Let $X_1$ be the complement of an open disc in X and let ${\varepsilon}_1$be the contact structure on the boundary ${\varepsilon}X_1$ which is compatible with a symplectic structure on $X_1$, Then we show that (X, J) is symplectic if and only if the contact structure ${\varepsilon}_1$ on ${\varepsilon}X_1$ is isomorphic to the standard contact structure on the 3-sphere $S^3$ and ${\varepsilon}X_1$is J-concave. Also we show that there is a contact structure ${\varepsilon}_0\ on\ S^2\times\ S^1$which is not strongly symplectically fillable but symplectically fillable, and that $(S^2{\times}S^1,\;{\varepsilon})$ has infinitely many non-diffeomorphic minimal fillings whose restrictions on$\S^2\times\ S^1$are ${\sigma}$ where ${\sigma}$ is the restriction of the standard symplectic structure on $S^2{\times}D^2$.

  • PDF

INVARIANTS OF DEFORMATIONS OF QUOTIENT SURFACE SINGULARITIES

  • Han, Byoungcheon;Jeon, Jaekwan;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.56 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1173-1246
    • /
    • 2019
  • We find all P-resolutions of quotient surface singularities (especially, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral singularities) together with their dual graphs, which reproduces (a corrected version of) Jan Steven's list [Manuscripta Math. 1993] of the numbers of P-resolutions of each singularities. We then compute the dimensions and Milnor numbers of the corresponding irreducible components of the reduced base spaces of versal deformations of each singularities. Furthermore we realize Milnor fibers as complements of certain divisors (depending only on the singularities) in rational surfaces via the semi-stable minimal model program for 3-folds. Then we compare Milnor fibers with minimal symplectic fillings, where the latter are classified by Bhupal and Ono [Nagoya Math. J. 2012]. As an application, we show that there are 6 pairs of entries in the list of Bhupal and Ono [Nagoya Math. J. 2012] such that two entries in each pairs represent diffeomorphic minimal symplectic fillings.