• Title/Summary/Keyword: switching power converter

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ZVS-PWM Boost Chopper-Fed DC-DC Converter with Load-Side Auxiliary Edge Resonant Snubber and Its Performance Evaluations

  • Ogura, Koki;Chandhaket, Srawouth;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a high-frequency ZVS-PWM boost chopper-fed DC-DC converter with a single active auxiliary edge resonant snubber in the load-side which can be designed for power conditioners such as solar photovoltaic generation, fuel cell generation, battery and super capacitor energy storages. Its principle operation in steady-state is described in addition to a prototype setup. The experimental results of ZVS-PWM boost chopper-fed DC-DC converter proposed here, are evaluated and verified with a practical design model in terms of its switching voltage and current waveforms, the switching v-i trajectory, the temperature performance of IGBT module, the actual power conversion efficiency and the EMI of radiated and conducted emissions. And then discussed and compared with the hard switching scheme from an experimental point of view. Finally, this paper proposes a practical method to suppress parasitic oscillation due to the active auxiliary resonant switch at ZCS turn off mode transition with the aid of an additional lossless clamping diode loop, and reduced the EMI conducted emission in this paper.

Design of a 2KW Soft-Switching ZVT Power Factor Correction Converter with Active Snubbers (능동 스너버를 갖는 2KW 소프트 스위칭 ZVT 역률 보정 컨버터 설계)

  • Park, Gyeong-Su;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a soft switching ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) power factor converter using active snubbers is designed to improve efficiency and reduce voltage spike and parasitic ringing. The main switch achieves ZVT and the auxiliary switch operates with ZCS. A 2KW soft switching ZVT converter is designed with switching frequency 100kHz, output voltage 400VDC. Then the designed system is realized and experimental results show that the measured efficiency and power factor are over 97.45% and 0.997 respectively with an input current THD less than 3%.

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Design of A 2KW Soft-Switching ZVT Power Factor Correction Converter with Active Snubbers (능동 스너버를 갖는 2KW 소프트 스위칭 ZVT 역률 보정 컨버터 설계)

  • Park Kyoung-Soo;Kim Yoon-Ho;Park Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a soft switching ZVT power factor converter using active snubbers is designed to improve efficiency and reduce voltage spike and parastic ringing. The main switch achieves ZVT and the auxiliary switch performs with ZCS. A 2KW soft switching ZVT converter is designed with switching frequency 100kHz, output voltage 400VDC. Then the designed system is realized and experimental results shows that the measured efficiency and power factor were over $97.45\%$ and 0.997 respectively with an input current THD less than $3\%$.

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Basic Study of a Phase-Shifted Soft Switching High-Frequency Inverter with Boost PFC Converter for Induction Heating

  • Kawaguchi, Yuki;Hiraki, Eiji;Tanaka, Toshihiko;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2008
  • This paper is mainly concerned with a high frequency soft-switching PWM inverter suitable for consumer induction heating systems. The proposed system is composed of a soft switching chopper based boost PFC converter stage with passive snubber and phase shifted PWM controlled full bridge ZVZCS high frequency inverter stage. Its fundamental operating performances are illustrated and evaluated in the experimental results. Its effectiveness is substantially proved on the basis of the experimental results from a practical point of view.

Study on Resonant PWM Switching Technique for $3{\phi}$ Boost AC/DC Converter with High Power Factor and Less Switching Loss (3상 승압형 AC/DC 컨버터의 고역율과 스위칭 손실 저감을 위한 공진 PWM 스위칭 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Eun-Gyu;Noh, Yung-Nam;Kim, Beung-Jin;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.541-543
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a proposed resonant PWM switching technique makes the boost AC/DC converter to high input power factor and less switching loss. Also, the switching control scheme is used which minimize harmonic components employing novel PWM technique. In addition, an employment of resonant circuit for switching makes zero current switching(ZCS) and zero voltage switching(ZVS) for control switches without switching losses. The result shows that high power factor is still for varying load and switching loss is very low.

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A Novel Zero-Voltage-Switching Push-Pull Forward Converter with a Parallel Resonant Network

  • Cai, Chunwei;Shi, Chunyu;Guo, Yuxing;Yang, Zi;Meng, Fangang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2017
  • A novel zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) push-pull forward converter with a parallel resonant network is presented in this paper. The novel topology can provide a releasing loop for the energy storage in a leakage inductor for the duration of the power switching by the resonant capacitors paralleled with the primary windings of the transformer. Then the transformer leakage inductor is utilized to be resonant with the parallel capacitor, and the ZVS operation is achieved. This converter exhibits many advantages such as lower duty-cycle losses, limited peak voltage across the rectifier diodes and a higher efficiency. Furthermore, the operating principles and key problems of the converter design are analyzed in detail, and the ZVS conditions are derived. A 500W experimental converter prototype has been built to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter, and its maximum efficiency reaches 94.8%.

A Study on Battery Chargers for the next generation high speed train using the Phase-shift Full-bridge DC/DC Converter (위상전이 풀-브리지 DC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 차세대 고속 전철용 Battery Charger에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Kim, Keun-Young;Lee, Sang-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2009
  • There is an increasing demand for efficient high power/weight auxiliary power supplies for use on high speed traction application. Many new conversion techniques have been proposed to reduce the voltage and current stress of switching components, and the switching losses in the traditional pulse width modulation (PWM) converter. Especially, the phase shift full bridge zero voltage switching PWM techniques are thought must desirable for many applications because this topology permits all switching devices to operate under zero voltage switching(ZVS) by using circuit parasitic components such as leakage inductance of high frequency transformer and power device junction capacitance. The proposed topology is found to have higher efficiency than conventional soft-switching converter. Also it is easily applicable to phase shift full bridge converter by applying an energy recovery snubber consisted of fast recovery diodes and capacitors.

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Study on the Parameter Optimization of Soft-switching DC/DC Converters with the Response Surface Methodology, a SPICE Model, and a Genetic Algorithm

  • Liu, Shuai;Wei, Li;Zhang, Yicheng;Yao, Yongtao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2015
  • The application of soft-switching techniques is increasing in the DC/DC converter area. It is important to design soft-switching parameters to ensure the converter operates properly and efficiently. An optimized design method is presented in this paper. The objective function is the total power loss of a converter, while the variables are soft-switching parameters and the constraints are the electrical requirements for soft-switching. Firstly, a response surface methodology (RSM) model with a high precision is built, and the rough optimized parameters can be obtained with the help of a genetic algorithm (GA) in the solution space determined by the constraints. Secondly, a re-optimization is conducted with a SPICE model and a GA, and accurate optimized parameters can be obtained. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed method performs well in terms of a wide adaptability, efficiency, and global optimization.

New Single Stage Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter based on Zero Voltage Switching Full Bridge Topology (영전압 스위칭 풀 브릿지 토폴로지를 기반으로 한 새로운 단일 전력 단 역률개선 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim T.S;Koo G.B;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2003
  • A new single stage power factor correction(PFC) AC/DC converter based on zero voltage switching(ZVS) full bridge topology is proposed. Since the series-connected two transformers act as both output inductor and main transformer by turns, the proposed converter has a wide ZVS range without additional devices for ZVS. Furthermore, since there is no need to use an output inductor, the proposed converter features high power density. The proposed converter gives the good power factor correction and low line current harmonics distortion. A mode analysis and experiment results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed converter.

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A New Frequency Controlled Half-bridge Converter with Hold-up Time Extension Circuit

  • Kim, Duk-You;Kim, Jae-Kuk;Lee, Woo-Jin;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.382-384
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    • 2008
  • Hold-up time is a special requirement for the front end DC/DC converter in a server power supply. It forces the converter with the variable switching frequency to operate in a wide switching frequency range, which makes the regulation difficult and reduces the power density. In this paper a novel frequency controlled half bridge converter with the hold-up time extension circuit is proposed. During the hold-up time, the auxiliary switches are turned on, thus the resonant inductance is reduced and the voltage conversion ratio is increased. Therefore, the output capacitor of the power factor correction (PFC) circuit can be decreased, and the converter can have high power density. The proposed converter is verified by experimental results from a prototype with 700W, 400V input, and 12V output.

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