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A Study on the Analysis and Prediction of switch currents in PWM inverters (PWM 인버터에서 스위치 전류의 해석과 그 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Ho-Chul;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 1997
  • Theoretical average current and rms current equations are solved using the analytical method in the 3phase voltage-fed inverter. Experimental switch current equations are established by simulation and compared with theoretical equations. As a result of analysis, average and rms currents of switch devices are represented by a function as power factor and modulation index. Especially, equations of this paper are represented as a function of a single factor(K) equal to the product of the power factor and modulation index. Method that can find current levels of switch devices for inverter design and conduction loss of inverter in a simple and accurate manner is presented. Influences of modulation method on switch current are also studied.

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CMOS Switch-Current Square Base on Switch Current

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Muenpan, Sombat;Kumwatchara, Kiatisak;Channarong, Sakonwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.318-318
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    • 2000
  • Current signal square based on switch current is presented in this article. This is the new technique that can design current signal square circuit by using switch-current memory cell, current square and sample and hold technique, which have been presented by the general switch-current. This principle which is present have the good electrical characteristics such as the low input impedance, high output impedance and high frequency response. The system can also operate in the audio frequency range to the high frequency current signal. The system application of this technique can be apply to the current signal multiplier by quarter square technique. The experimental results agree well with the theory as high accuracy and linearity.

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A Study on the Reliability Analysis of Al Oil Pressure Switch for Automobiles (Al 소재의 자동차용 Oil Pressure Switch의 신뢰도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Myung-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hun;Rhie, Kwang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2009
  • The oil pressure switch(OPS) for automobile is very important part to prevent an overheated engine and other problems by checking the operation of an engine oil system and displaying oil signs on a dashboard. OPS is the part that receives various stress caused by temperature, vibration, and corrosion in an engine room. Regarding existing steel OPS cases, there occur field errors due to the rust, and much concern comes from the low anticorrosion caused by CR6+ Free according to the restrictions of heavy metals. Therefore, the study analyzed average life, the failure rate, and reliability through the tests of performance according to temperature changes, mechanical strength, and run-test in order to confirm if the use of the oil pressure switch with Al of anti-corrosion can improves the reliability, instead of the existing steel products.

A Study on the Controllable Snubber for Switching Loss Reduction in Interleaved Fly-Back Converter (인터리브드 플라이 백 컨버터의 스위칭 손실 감소를 위한 제어형 스너버에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Seok;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new switching algorithm for an controllable clamp snubber to improve the efficiency of a fly-back converter system. This system uses an controllable clamp method for the snubber circuit for the efficiency and reliability of the system. However, the active clamp snubber circuit has the disadvantage that system efficiency is decreased by switch operating time because of heat loss in resonance between the snubber capacitor and leakage inductance. To address this, this paper proposes a new switching algorithm. The proposed algorithm is a technique to reduce power consumption by reducing the resonance of the snubber switch operation time. Also, the snubber switch is operated at zero voltage switching by turning on the snubber switch before main switch turn-off. Experimental results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controllable clamp control algorithm.

A Study on Switching Characteristics of Active Clamp Type Flyback Converter with Synchronous Rectifier Driving Signals Controlling Auxiliary Switch (보조스위치가 동기정류기 구동 신호로 제어되는 능동 클램프형 플라이백 컨버터의 스위칭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the switching characteristics of the active clamp type flyback converter, which is deemed suitable for the miniaturization of the external power supply for home appliance, were analyzed and the process of reducing the switching loss was explained. The active clamp type flyback converter operating in the DCM has confirmed that the surge voltage of the main switch does not occur and the turn-off / on loss of the switch do not occur in principle. Also, in the case of the switch for synchronous rectifier, it was showed that the switch current showed half-wave rectified sinusoidal characteristic, and the switching loss was reduced. The switching characteristics of the experimental results gathered from 120 W class prototype were compared with the theoretical waveform in the steady-state and it was confirmed that the power conversion efficiency of the active clamp type flyback converter was maintained high due to the reduction of the switching loss.

Design and Implementation of IPC Network using Ethernet Switch In ATM (ATM 교환기내 Ethernet Switch를 이용한 IPC망 구현)

  • 김법중;나지하;오정훈;안병준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an Interprocessor Communication Network(IPC net) in ATM switching system. In order to supply stable and independent path for processor communication, additional network i.e., Ethernet, is suggested. An Ethernet switch centered on Ethernet binds each processor into a work range. IPC net proposed in this paper assures end-to-end inter-processor connection, uniform 100Mbps Ethernet bandwidth and enhanced user cell throughput of ATM switch with minimum Ethernet supporting block integrated into ATM system

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Study on Improvement of Electrical Relay by Using MOSFET Electronic Switch (제어 계측분야에서 MOSFET를 사용한 Relay 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Su;Park, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.364-364
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    • 2010
  • In the electricity control field, a relay is the most widely used electrical switch. But it has problems about a material transfer phenomenon, contact bounce, and the mechanical life. These Problems cause the serious problem in a facility. So, we tried to solve these problems by applying MOSFET electronic switch and could find good improvement compared to conventional electrical switch.

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POWER FACTOR CORRECTION OF CO2 WELDING MACHINE USING SINGLE-SWITCH THREE-PHASE AC/DC CONVERTER

  • Kim, Jse-Mun;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Ahn, Jung-Jun;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Sei-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.663-667
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes for reducing harmonic distortion on CO2 welding machine with nonlinear load characteristic using single-switch three-phase AC/DC converter. The low-order harmonic component amplitude of the phase current of single-switch three-phase discontinuous mode is calculated. Experimental results show that CO2 welding machine with single-switch three-phase AC/DC converter is effectively controlled with power factor correction for phase current during welding time.

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Satellite On-board ATM Switch Based on Knockout Switch (Knockout 스위치를 기반으로 한 위성 On-board ATM 스위치 구조 연구)

  • 김진상;박영근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11C
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2001
  • Several guidelines can be developed for a satellite-based ATM switch. One of the most important of these is that the switch must provide a requirement for CLRs on the order of 10-10 to meet the QoS of high- performance traffic and avoid costly retransmissions. In this paper, the proposed approach shows not only the better traffic performance but also requires the little switching elements and buffers compared with original Knockout switch and other scheduling algorithm. As a result, the complexity becomes reduced. Simulation results indicate that proposed approach shows excellent cell loss ratio compared with existing switch architecture. Also, iii performance can be approached to the cell loss ratio, which is requirement for the satellite system, as window size increases. An(1 it shows thats low complexity is induced. Therefore, the proposed approach is appropriate for satellite on-board ATM switch architecture.

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Impact of Price Control on Drug Expenditure and Factors Associated with the Drug Switch among Statins: Analysis of HIRA-NPS Data (스타틴 의약품의 약가인하 효과 및 약물 교체 관련 요인: 건강보험심사평가원 환자표본자료를 이용한 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Jae;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 2013
  • Background: Under the risk of financial sustainability of National Health Insurance, Korean government attempted a series of regulations over pharmaceutical prices. The first price-cut was implemented to the hyperlipidemial treatments, and the prices of statins were reduced on 15th, April in 2009. The purposes of this study are 1) to investigate the impact of this price-cut on pharmaceutical expenditure, and 2) to identify the factors associated with drug-switch among statins. Methods: Using the national patients sample data, this study conducted time series analysis on the expenditures, prices, and volumes of statin drugs. To understand the factors associated with drug-switch, the multinomial logit model was analyzed at the patients level. Results: The results of time series analysis demonstrated that the price-cut of hyperlipidemic medicines did not lead to the reduced expenditure, suggesting the increased volume was the major cause. The multinomial logit analysis identified the switch of healthcare provider as the significant factor that was highly associated with drug-switch, implying the physicians' preference was the major motivation of drug-switch. Conclusion: Without control of utilization, price regulation itself could not reduce pharmaceutical expenditure. This suggests that the pharmaceutical regulations should be implemented on the basis of understanding of provider behaviors. The findings of this study will form the first step for further empirical studies.