• Title/Summary/Keyword: sustainable housing

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Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) and 'Housing' Contents in Middle School Technology·Home Economics Textbooks (중학교 기술·가정 교과서의 '주생활' 단원 내용과 관련된 지속가능발전목표(SDGs) 분석)

  • Choi, Seong-Youn;Lee, Young-Sun;Kim, Eun-Jong;Kim, Seung-Hee;Lee, Ji-Sun;Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of 'housing' unit in middle school Technology-Home Economics textbooks according to the 2015 revision curriculum based on the targets of SDGs. All contents of the ten textbooks of five publishers, such as texts, photographs/figures/tables, activity tasks, and supplementary materials were analyzed in terms of SDGs targets. The number of 'housing' contents among 4 small housing units of Technology-Home Economics book 1 & 2 varied from 64 to 97 by publishers. Beside SDGs4.7, which contains inclusive and general ESDGs, 24 targets of 10 SDGs were found to be related to the contents of 'housing' and were grouped into 15 target categories. The number of SDGs target categories related to housing contents of each small unit and total of all units differed by publishers. Each of 4 small 'housing' units from all the five publishers was related to 6~10 target categories. The contents of five book 1's were related to smaller number of target categories than those of five book 2's. They corresponded to 9 and 12 target categories, consecutively. Only SDGs' target11.1 (appropriate and safe housing and basic services) was related to all the four small units of 'housing' contents among all the five publishers. covering 43.8% of the housing contents. In conclusion, the contents of the 'housing' unit were related to broad range of SDGs targets. Further study could relate goals of teaching-learning plan to various global targets of SDGs according to the contents of 'housing' in order to accomplish ESDGs.

A Study on the Community Spaces for Sustainable Apartment Complex in the Aging Society (고령친화 지속가능한 아파트단지 개발을 위한 공동생활공간에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Hye-Gyoung;Choi, Sung-Heue
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the planning of the community spaces for sustainable apartment complex under the aging society. For this, it is needed to identify the practical meaning of community spaces for elderly residents. In many cases, existing apartments' community spaces have been designed without considering the elderly. In order to develop successful environment for aging society, it is necessary for us to precisely review how elderly residents are changing their needs. Survey and depth-interview methods were used for data collection of this study. This study was performed in the five subject apartments located in Haeundae new town, Busan. In planning of community spaces for sustainable apartment complex in the aging society, 1) The population of the elderly in apartment complex has been increased with progress of the aging society, and it has been necessary to enlarge and consider the aging-friendly community space. 2) When the community space is located in a good accessibility, visual openness, multipurpose composition and the center of complex, it was investigated that the degree of its usage was high. 3) Common apartment complex for the elderly was deficient, and the composition and the layout of community spaces were needed, which included sports facility, spaces for leisure culture and study. This study could be utilized as basic data for designing community spaces in apartments from the perspective of sustainable community.

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Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Feasibility of Long-term Public Rental Housing Reconstruction Project

  • Joe, Won Goog;Cho, Jae Ho;Son, Bo Sik;Chae, Myung Jin;Lim, Nam Gi;Chun, Jae Youl
    • Architectural research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2022
  • The public rental housing policy aims to provide the housing to the vulnerable class who do not have enough credit to own houses. The Korean government introduced new policies for housing supply to improve the availability of new houses. However, it is difficult to expand the supply because of the accumulated deficit of public rental housing. In this study, the economic feasibility of long-term public rental housing reconstruction projects was examined to ensure the economic and sustainable growth of public rental housing. The research found that the compensation for the accumulated deficit is needed. Also the research analyzed and identified the factors affecting the economic feasibility of reconstruction projects. The significant factors identified in this research are: the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing in the reconstruction project, total cost of the reconstruction project, and total floor area of the reconstruction project. According to the analysis results, it is necessary to increase the rent of existing long-term public rental housing, expand the government subsidy, increase the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing, and reduce the total project cost. However, there are limitations. For example, the fluctuations of construction market, residents' burden of housing costs, and the limit of the budget of the public housing authority. The increasing total Floor Area Ratio(FAR) limitation of the reconstruction project would be the realistic solution to the problem because it gives incentives to the reconstruction project.

An Analysis on the Change of Behavioral Affordance of the Livingroom in a Residence Depending on the Child's Developmental Stage - Focused on Double-Income Families with One Child Residing in Apartment Housing in Seoul - (자녀의 성장에 따른 주거 내 거실 공간의 행태지원성 변화 연구 - 서울시의 아파트에 거주하는 1자녀 맞벌이 가구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Eun Joo;Chong, Kyong-Suk;Kang, Hye-Yoen
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • This research was aimed at finding clues of improving behavioral affordance of the residential environment by scrutinizing change of the residents' behavior in a livingroom depending on the child's development stage. 30 double-income families with one child were the subjects of depths interview, survey, observation of this research, who were residents of 3-bedroom apartment housing in Seoul. They presented obvious different behavioral patterns according to their child's development stage. Breeding and playing behavior were prior to the others when their child was in childhood, then relaxing with TV and PC behavior were getting superior when their child was in school period. It is important that residents perceive that the numerous types of behavior may take place in a livingroom, some of which has originated in our long residential culture. And then real housing should be provided to them that has proper behavioral affordance to support all those behavior. Housings with minimum walls and rooms would make it possible. A family has its inner dynamics can live a sustainable life in that housing as a home, that lasts along their whole life.

The Development and Characteristics of Dymaxion Housing by Richard Buckminster Fuller (벅민스터 풀러의 다이맥시온 주거의 발전과정 및 주요 계획특성)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the development and characteristics of Dymaxion housing by R. B. Fuller, who is generally known as a structure engineering, architect and his influences. A document research method was used to analyze and classified of his dymaxion housing projects focused on the late of 1920's. Through this study, the following conclusions have been reached; 1) In order to obtain the productivity and efficiency drawing from the industrialized housing in the early of 1900s, the planning concepts of 'Dymaxion', 'Ehemeralization' and 'Autonomy' were proposed. 2) The planning characteristics of Dymaxion housing projects are classified as three aspects. The first is 'formative aspects' which was focused on the round-shape, transparency and lightweight material such as aluminium for movable and flexible dwelling. The second is 'functional aspects', focused on the mass-production, mobility, flexibility, high-tech and systemizing mechanical equipments for efficiency of household affairs. The third is 'environmental aspects', focused on the energy-saving and environmental control for sustainable dwelling. Dymaxion housing projects of Fuller, an aggregation of high-tech mechanical equipments, had a great impact on the development the concept of mobility and influenced radical and utopian architectural groups' ideas of 1960's. Especially, considering today's high cost of energy and the limited natural resources, Fuller's Dymaxion theory must be re-evaluated.

Response of the elderly living in detached housing area to congregate elderly housing (단독주택지역 거주 노인의 노인집합주거대안에 관한 반응 연구 - 광주 광역시 양림동 노인대상 소규모 워크샵 연구 -)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Lee, Yeun-Sook;Park, Hye-Yeun;Lim, Chae-Suk
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2008
  • South Korea, which has seen economic growth at a rapid pace and the number of the old people on the rise, is facing challenges, including social problems resulting from the aged society, lack of work force supporting the elderly and needs of renewing residential environment for them. The old people in the process of senility are forced to experience a wide range of physical, mental and social difficulties and problems when they are living in existing houses. This study was conduced with a sample group consisting of the elderly who were living in detached places of multiplex houses and a plane which was developed as a tool for a workshop, the one that is a collective residence model, also known as one of an alternative housing for the old in the future. This study finds that in order to get rid of negative images of the collective residence for the old, residence surroundings for the aged should be created not as uniform space formation but as aging-in-place, and specifically, considering that the quality of life for the aged remains to continue is needed. Findings can be a reference to create ideas of developing residential environment for the aged.

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A Study on the Model Development of Unit Plan and Cluster Housing, Modern Hanok (현대한옥 단위세대와 집합주거 모델개발 기초연구)

  • Shon, Seung-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2011
  • Hanok with a long tradition in our country, but a significant period of modernization in the process of being cut off did not have continuity. Many of Hanok aging, according to the rapid residential development and life-changing was the subject of a complaint. Conversely, the benefits of Hanok was given to the advantages that compare to a monotonous mass housing of apartments. Despite these changes and the potential of these social needs and demands Hanok quickly did not respond: First, for the life of contemporary and traditional Hanok with a form of gap is a matter of space and style. Economy and lifestyle $20,000 for the era of Hanok was to develop a model for spatial configurations. Second, Hanok in a low density, is evaluated to aging, because increasing the economic utilization of land and tailored to their needs as a Hanok housing requires the development of a model, but this did not present a layered model. The purpose of this study is a modern residential Hanok persistence of this set to have 1) the spatial characteristics of traditional and modern urban life Hanok living space that meets the requirements of the degree of each other, to find sustainable elements, and 2) these demands the modern residential area type, combined with a set of Hanok 3) Korea Hanok cultural characteristics which set is created to residential housing types is to develop a basic research.

Preferred Living Arrangement of the Elderly refering to the possible provision of Housing services (주거 서비스 제공 가능성에 따른 도시 노인의 주거 선호 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Kim, Mi Sun;Lee, Jung Wha
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there had been considerable changes in our society in terms of the level where elderly people can experience the potential in their quality of life and demand for better life. Therefore, new alternative for elderly housing responding the physical, psychological and social demand of the contemporary elderly. For this, there needs to find out preference of the elderly on their living environment. The purpose of this study is to find out the elderly preference on living arrangement via small group workshop, to propose a sustainable housing option. The workshop allowed step by step responses along with additional information about living arrangement possibility. The findings were, most participants wanted to "age in place" when they are still healthy. And some in care facility is inferior later life period. For later cases, when they were given information on various elderly housing, their preference changed from mostly elderly facility type to ordinary housing. They were intended to stay in current housing when convenient services and digital technology services are available in their house.

A City Desirable for Living, A Sustainable Community - Sustainable Development and Housing Viewed through Urban Hanok Residential Areas and Hanyangdoseong Neighborhood Village in Seoul - (살고 싶은 도시, 지속가능한 공동체 - 한옥주거지와 성곽마을을 통해 본 지속가능한 개발과 주거 -)

  • Kim, Young Soo
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.240-255
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    • 2016
  • In many cities in the East and West during the modern period, historical resources were perceived as obstacles to urban development and were treated as deficiencies calling for development. Korea underwent a process of drastic urbanization and industrialization almost unprecedented in modern history. In this process of turmoil, cities expanded rapidly and went through a series of changes. City development followed a repeated cycle in which resources were concentrated in the city area, which, in turn, led to further development. However, such method of development is reaching its limits. In order to make a city desirable for living, it is crucial to make an effort to build a sustainable city environment where life and history coexist harmoniously. It is now time to consider how to carry forth sustainable development in the city where the past, present, and future coexist. If so, how will the future of our cities look and the form of housing change? To answer this question, we examined Urban Hanok Residential Areas and Hanyangdoseong neighborhood village, which went through rapid changes in the modern period. The Hanok, which was a commonplace sight in the past, has been perceived as an underdeveloped form of housing, easily targeted for redevelopment only a few years ago; so was the case with Hanyangdoseong neighborhood village. Yet now these are being revalued as sustainable housing areas able to coexist with the history of the city. That is, through restoration, their potential of contributing to the history and identity of the city is gaining recognition. In this regard, it holds great implications for us to look at the changes that traditional Korean housing areas and castle villages have undergone.

Korean Household’s Level and Standard of Consumption: For Developing Sustainable Lifestyle (한국가계의 소비수준 및 표준:지속가능한 생활양식의 실현 모색)

  • 손상희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.259-277
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify household’s level and standard of consumption and their related variables in order to derive some useful implications for developing sustainable lifestyle. Data were collected from 567 household wives living in Seoul and the five Metropolitan cities in Korea. The results showed that most households owned such goods as central heating system, shower and bath, refrigerator, microwave oven, vacuum cleaner, washer. TV video player, personal computer, mobile phone, and car. They thought that most of the goods were necessary for the desired level of living and has a strong aspiration to buy those goods. This implied a tendency of uniformity in need perceptions and consumption patterns among Korean households. However, level and standard of consumption measured in selected living area differed according to age. education family size, household income, occupation, and the size housing, which showed that different approach was needed for developing sustainable lifestyle according to these variables.

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