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An Empirical Study on the Japanese Manufacturers' Integration Strategy of Supply Chain Management (일본 제조기업의 공급사슬경영 통합화 전략에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Lee, Deok-Joo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.486-495
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    • 2000
  • Supply chain management(SCM) has become an integral part in manufacturing management. And it is often discussed that the actual advantages of supply chain management can be exploited by its integrative management approach. Very often in this context scholars refer to the need of integrating the supply chain. However few examples of truly integrated supply chains are witnessed and it is not always clear what integration implies and how it is implemented. In this paper, it is empirically attempted to analyze the integrated supply chain management practices in a strategic perspective. Using the data gathered from Japanese manufacturers, a taxonomy of the SCM integration strategy is developed and the characteristics of each company group are investigated with a viewpoint of integrated supply chain management initiatives. Furthermore the relationships between the taxonomy and the manufacturing strategy process are also examined.

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Supply Chain Modeling based on the Manufacturing Characteristics for the Semiconductor Industry (반도체산업의 제조특성을 반영한 공급사슬 모델링)

  • Lee, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2000
  • SCM(Supply Chain Management) is a new approach to satisfy customers via an integrated management for the whole business processes of the manufacturing from the raw material procurement to the product or service delivery to customers. Typically the semiconductor industry is the one whose supply chain network is distributed all over the world, and its manufacturing process has the particular characteristics which has to be considered in the modeling of supply chain. In this paper we suggest the push and pull type supply chain models based on the manufacturing characteristics and their mathematical formulation for the semiconductor industry. Push supply chain model pursuits the high throughput and the balance of the WIP flow, and pull supply chain model does to minimize the total cost of order-based manufacturing, distribution and transportation process in order to meet customer's request appropriately.

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Supply Chain Coordination Under the Cap-and-trade Emissions Regulation (탄소배출권거래제도에서의 공급망 조정 모형)

  • Min, Daiki
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a supply chain consisting of a manufacturer under the cap-and-trade emissions regulation and a permit supplier. We study joint production quantity and investment in reducing permit production cost decisions for centralized and decentralized supply chains. We formulate two supply chain contracts with aims to coordinate the decentralized supply chain; wholesale price contract and cost-sharing contract. Under the cost-sharing contract, the manufacturer shares a part of the investment in reducing permit production cost and then is allowed to purchase emission permit at a lower price. We analytically find that the proposed cost-sharing contract with reasonable parameters can coordinate the supply chain whereas the wholesale price contract is not desirable to achieve the system-wide profit. Numerical example is followed to support the analysis.

Analysis of the performance of supply chain partnership based on information sharing and lead-time distribution (정보공유와 리드타임 분포를 바탕으로 한 파트너쉽이 공급사슬 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 박국흠;김기범;정봉주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2003
  • Due to the rapid development of manufacturing and information technology, traditional supply chain scheme has been changed dramatically Most companies have been forced to relocate or redesign their logistics network in different countries. A supply chain partnership is a relationship formed between two independent members in supply chain through information sharing to achieve specific objectives and benefits in terms of reductions in total costs and inventories. This study illustrates the benefits of supply chain partnerships based on information sharing and lead-time patterns. We consider three level of information sharing: (1) immediate order information; (2) demand information; (3) inventory information. Given a fixed total lead-time, how lead-time distribution will affect the bullwhip effect and inventory cost under information sharing strategies. The results can help improving supply chain performance and selecting suitable direction for the re-configuration of supply chain network.

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A Study of Quasi-Resonant Flyback Power Supply with Very Wide Input Voltage (광범위 입력전압을 갖는 준공진형 플라이백 파워서플라이의 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Geun;La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2015
  • One of the many problems besetting the converter designer is being able to design a switching power supply that can operate in the range of very wide input voltage. Specially, in an emergency diesel generator system, the AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) is a regulator which regulates the output voltage of the generator at a nominal constant voltage level. In addition, the AVR must be operated in very wide input voltage. Therefore, a power supply for the AVR must be operated at the very wide input voltage range. In this paper, a quasi-resonant flyback power supply with very wide input voltage range is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed power supply is demonstrated through experiments.

A Study on Some Issues of Business and Law in relation to ICC Model Turnkey Contract - Focusing on ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant (ICC모델 턴키 계약의 쟁점에 관한 연구 - ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ok;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.54
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 2012
  • This Work intends to study on some issues of business and law in relation to Contract for Turnkey Base System. The continuing advance of export system of the plant with the importance for efficient and effective management emphasizes the need for business and legal approach to uniform international model contract. ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant by ICC covers a particular category of turnkey contract, i.e. contracts for the supply of a plant or production line to be erected within facilities which already exist or which are constructed by the purchaser. Furthermore, the application of the ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant leaves much to be desired from a business and legal point of view. Therefore, there would appear to be room for compromise between the supplier and purchaser in respect to make a contact for Turnkey supply of industrial plant.

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Characteristic improvement of the forward type high voltage pulse power supply for Lamp Type Ozonizer (램프형 오존발생기용 Foward형 고압 펄스전원장치의 특성개선)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Ro, Chae-Gyun;Nam, Seung-Sik;Sim, Kwang-Yeal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1117-1119
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the forward type pulse power supply using a Power-MOSFET in the view of commercialization. The principle of basic operating and the operating characteristics of the forward type pulse power supply are estimated by the switching frequency, coupling factor and duty ratio. It is shown that theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement by comparing simulation and experimental results when a lamp type ozonizer can be used as a load. Also, experimental results indicate that the discharge and ozone concentration characteristics of the manufactured pulse power supply is more improved compare to the conventional pulse power supply[5]. This proposed supply show that it can be practically used as a pulse power supply in various environment improvement facilities.

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A Design of the Semantic Web for Collaborative Agents in Supply Chain Formation (공급사슬구성에서 협력적 에이전트를 위한 시맨틱 웹 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Cho, Jae-Hyung;Choi, Hyung-Rim;Hong, Soon-Goo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2004
  • The formation of a supply chain should be approached with distributive viewpoint considering the dynamic nature of ordering environments. The purpose of this paper is to design a semantic web to support agent negotiation forming supply chains. With the view of a supply chain as composed of competitive agents which represent each member of supply chains with a local goal, a supply chain is formed through negotiation of price, due date choosing partners to contract. In the development of a negotiation method, we employ ontology and rules which are the basic techniques of the semantic web for supporting automated negotiations. Especially, a framework for a negotiation process is suggested and domain, processes and rules ontology are designed interrelatedly. With this modeling, a possibility of the semantic web based agent negotiation is suggested.

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Analysis of Oil Supply Characteristics for Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동 압축기 오일 급유 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Yeong;Ko, Han-Seo;Ryu, Ki-O;Youn, Young;Park, Seong-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.545-546
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    • 2006
  • A problem of oil supply for a reciprocating compressor is very significant for an evaluation of reliability. Since a rotational motion of a crank shaft for the reciprocating compressor with small capacity is used for a power source of oil supply, a centrifugal force of the rotational shaft provides a stroke of oil inside the shaft like a centrifugal pump. The pumped oil rises following an inner wall and provided to a bearing passed through an oil supply hole at the side of the shaft for lubrication of the bearing. In this study, the amount of oil supply has been investigated by a numerical analysis for various conditions such as a shape of a groove, rpm of the compressor, and a shape of a flow channel. Also, a method of increasing oil supply for a low rpm has been studied so that the function can be improved for a variable condition.

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A Study on the Optimization of Integrated Supply Chain using Quickest Path Method (최속경로문제를 고려한 통합공급사슬 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon Su Tae;Eom Yong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2003
  • Supply chain is the link that moves products between suppliers, manufactures, wholesalers, distribution, retailers and ended consumers. Supply chain management(SCM) is a way to supervise the flow of products, materials and information as they move along the supply chain. In the recent years, Most of the companies are in a hurry the introduction of SCM to obtain international competitiveness. The goal of SCM is to optimize the supply chain, which can not only reduce inventories, but may also create a higher profit margin for finished goods by giving customers exactly what they want. There are four major decision areas (location, production, inventory, transportation) in supply chain management, and there are both strategic and operational elements in each of these decision areas. This paper is concerned with the integrated production planning problem including not only the production cost but also the transportation cost in supply chains, and an efficient algorithm using genetic algorithm and quickest path method is presented to solve the problem.

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