• Title/Summary/Keyword: superposition

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A Sensorless PMSM Control Using the Separation of Two Voltage Source (이중전압원 분리를 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Jin-Woo Ahn;Sung-Jun Park;Dong-Hee Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a sensorless control strategy of a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Sycchoronous Motor). This method is very simple to compute the position angle of a rotor. A principle and a practical solution are described. A sensorless control algorithm is proposed to remove a mechanical position sensor. The theory is based on the superposition principle. The state equation of a motor is divided into two conditions: one is the state equation of exciting voltage and phase current in a constraint, the other is the state equation of back EMF(Electromotive Force) and phase current in a short circuit. Based on the analysis, short circuit current by back EMF is computed and then the information of position angle is calculated. The proposed method is verified by experimental results.

Dynamic interaction analysis of submerged floating tunnel and vehicle (튜브형 수중교량의 교량-차량 동적상호작용 해석방법)

  • Kim, Moon-Young;Kwark, Jong-Won;Min, Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the algorithm for dynamic interaction analysis of submerged floating tunnel and vehicles. The dynamic behavior characteristic of submerged floating tunnel is certainly different with general structures, because the submerged floating tunnel is floating in the middle of water, and subjected to constant buoyance. Therefore the analyses in various aspects should be carried out to secure structural stability and practicality of structures. To conduct the dynamic interaction analysis, the structure is modeled by commercial FEM program ABAQUS to investigate modal characteristic. Also the added mass concept is applied to represent the inertial force by a fluid, and then dynamic interaction analyses are conducted with superposition method when the KTX is moving along the submerged floating tunnel. And the time histories are presented for vertical and lateral displacement at the center of the tunnel.

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General Automotive Powertrain Design with the Combination of the Component (요소결합을 통한 범용 파워트레인 성능해석프로그램 개발)

  • 서정민;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • Powertrain simulation is important far the analysis of a vehicle performance. Automotive powertrain has been considered as the unified system and should be remodeled, whenever a powertrain system is changed. In this study, a new method is proposed far the synthetic modeling for the automotive powertrain. Components are separated from the powertrain system and constructed the matrix through dynamic relationships. The dynamic equation of the total powertrain system can be driven from the combination of each component. In order to combine each component, the superposition method is modified for the powertrain composition.

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An Evaluation of Residual Stress Redistribution in the Welding Residual Stress Field Caused by Fatigue Crack Propagation by Finite Element Method (용접잔류응력장에서 피로균열의 전파에 따른 잔류응력 재분포에 대한 해석적 평가)

  • Park, Eung-Joon;Kim, Eung-Joon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2008
  • An investigation was performed to predict residual stress redistribution for the crack propagation initially through tensile residual stress field. The analytical method, which is based on Dugdale model by finite element analysis using elastic analysis method considering the superposition principle, was proposed to estimate the redistribution of residual stress caused by crack propagation. The various aspect of distribution of residual stress caused by crack propagation was examined based on the configuration change of specimen. The analysis results show that the aspect of redistribution of residual stress caused by crack propagation depends on the width of the specimen provided that the initial distribution of residual stress is identical.

The study on the sensorless PMSM control using the superposition theory (중첩의 정리를 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jong-Dal;Shon, Mu-Heon;Kim, Gyu-Seob;Lee, Yil-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a solution to control a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) without sensor. The control method is the presented superposition principle. This method of sensorless theory is very simple to compute estimated angle. The use of this system yields enhanced operations, fewer system components, lower system costs, efficient energy control system designs and increased efficiencies. A practical solution is described and its results are given in this study. The performance of a sensorless architecture allows an intelligent approach to reduce the complete system costs of digital motion control applications using the cheaper electrical sensorless motors. This paper deals with an overview of solutions in the sensorless PMSM control applications, whereby the focus will be the new sensorless controller and its applications.

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A Study on the Gap Estimation Circuit Design of the Magnetic Levitation System (자기 부상계의 변위추정 회로설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, C.H.;Ha, Y.W.;Sim, S.H.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 1997
  • The magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor because of little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system need the feedback controller for the stabilization of system, and gap sensors are generally used to measure the gap. The use of gap sensors brings out the increase of the number of troublesome, and the decrease of the control performance because of the dislocation between the measurement point and the control point. This paper presents the design of the gap estimation circuit for the sensorless method proposed by authors in the magnetic levitation system. We made the gap estimation circuit which was composed of both the superposition circuit and the measuring circuit. And we investigated the validity of the usefulness of the proposed sensorless method in the magnetic levitation system through results of actual experiment.

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Comparison of Mode Superposition Method and Mode Acceleration Method in Dynamic Analysis of Suspension Bridges under Wind Loads (풍하중을 받는 현수교의 진동 해석에 있어서 모우드 중첩법과 모우드 가속도법의 비교)

  • 김태남
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1997
  • A method of stochastic dynamic analysis of suspension bridge subjected to random wind loads has been developed in this paper. Example analyses are carried out by mode superposition method(MSM), mode acceleration method(MAM) and advanced mode acceleration method(AMAM) in frequency domain for the Nam-Hae Bridge. In this study the statistical characterics of random wind loads we assumed to be Gaussian stationary zero mean processes. The considered structural response quanties are displacements, shear forces and bending moments. The mean extreme responses are approximately calculated by three times of standard deviations. The followings are the conclusions from this study. 1. Numerical results which obtained by three methods of computer program developed in this paper agree reasonably well when the numbers of modes increase. 2. AMAM is simple, accurate, economic and reliable method compared with the MSM and the MAM.

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Comparison of precision Machinabilities and Cutting Time in Inclined Milling Process (노우즈반경에 따른 엔드밀의 가공특성 및 절삭시간의 비교)

  • 김병희;최영석;주종남
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2114-2121
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    • 1995
  • Surface generation model of three types of endmills is introduced to analyse the cutting mechanism of an endmill more accurately. Superposition method is introduced to define the effective cusp including the effects of cutter mark. Through the comparison of three endmills, it is shown that the ball-nose endmill is superior to the ball endmill and the flat endmill for inclined milling process in 3-or 5-axis machining modes. By using the objective function minimizing the machining time, appropriate nose radius is selected for various cutter radiuses and cutter inclination angles.

Structure Borne Noise Analysis of a Flexible Body in Multibody System (다물체계내 유연체의 구조기인 소음해석)

  • 김효식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using flexible muitibody dynamic analysis and finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the la step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates ana gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated efficiently through flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions are computed using Fourier transforms of those time dependent quantities. In the 2$\^$nd/ step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analysis by finite element analysis. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

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Extension of Guilloton's Method for the Calculation of Wave-making Resistance and Velocities at the Vicinity of a Ship Hull(1st Report)

  • D.K.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1984
  • Guilloton's wedge method is extended to evaluated velocity components on and around a ship hull. A ship is divided into a number of layers each of which is approximated by the superposition of so many wedges. These wedges start from the stations evenly placed along the length of the ship. The Michell potential is used to obtain the field generating properties of a wedge. The derivatives of this potential represent then the velocity components induced by the wedge. Superposition of velocities induced at a fixed field point by all the wedges placed at the appropriate positions to approximate the hull will result in the velocity associated with the ship at a particular speed.

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