• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting tape

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Voltage disturbance detection method for HTS tape using electromagnetically coupled coils

  • Song, Seunghyun;Lee, Jiho;Lee, Woo Seung;Jin, Hongwoo;Hwang, Young Jin;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2014
  • This paper represents the detection method of voltage disturbance for high temperature superconducting (HTS) tape using electromagnetically coupled coils. In order to detect the voltage as the superconductor transits from the superconducting state to the normal conduction state, voltage taps are widely used to get the voltage signal. And voltage taps are connected to data acquisition device via signal wires. However this new suggested method can detect the superconducting transition voltage without signal wires between voltage taps and data acquisition device by using electromagnetically coupled coils. This system consists of two electromagnetically coupled coils, the first coil to detect and transmit the voltage of HTS tape and the second coil to pick up the transmitted voltage from the first coil. By using this new suggested method, we can build the 'separated voltage-detection system'. HTS tape and first coil are located under liquid nitrogen vessel and the second coil is located under room temperature condition. In this paper, experiments are performed to verify the feasibility of the proposed method. As the result of the experiment, the separated voltage-detection system using electromagnetically coupled coils can successfully observe superconducting-normal transition of HTS tapes.

I-V Characteristics of HTS Conductors with Joints (고온초전도 접합도체들의 I-V 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Hyung-Hwan;Min, Chi-Hyun;Lee, Eon-Yong;Sim, Ki-Deok;Kim, Seok-Ho;Seong, Ki-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.679-680
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    • 2006
  • Various different types of joining between High Tc superconducting(HTS) tapes were prepared and current-voltage(I-V) characteristic curves were investigated at 77 K, liquid nitrogen temperature. Two typos of HTS tapes wore used, one is no laminated tape(Sumitomo high strength type tape) and the other stainless steel laminated tape(AMSC(American Superconductors Inc.) 3ply tapes) Sample joints were lap-jointed with indium or solder. Joint resistances between Sumitomo tapes with 4-10 mm in length were estimated from I-V curves and in the range of $4-8n{\Omega}$ at 77 K. Joint resistances of AMSC tapes were in the range of $140-170n{\Omega}$, much higher than them of Sumitomo samples. The n-values of jointed HTS tapes were 50% of them with no joint. In AMSC tapes, indium is better than solder as the jointing material.

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Fabrication of Superconducting Joints between 61 Filaments of BSCCO 2223 Tapes (61심 BSCCO 2223 고온초전도 선재의 접합부 제조)

  • 김철진;박성창;유재무
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1998
  • High-temperature superconducting joints between 61 filaments of Bi-2223 tapes were fabricated by chem-ical corrosion and repeated thermomechanical process. The silver sheath of the superconducting tape was chemically removed using chemical etchant(NH4OH:H2O2=1:1) from one side of each tape without altering the form of lap joint. The joined region was formed by uniaxial pressing and a series of thermomechanical process and then subjected to properties measurement and microstructural analysis. The critical current(Ic) variation and I-V characteristics along the joint were mesured with several configuration of proble points. Ic value of the transition region of the joint inthe multifilament tape which limit the total current carring capacity of the superconducting tape was higher than that of monofilament tape. But the transition ex-ponent n-value of the multi-filament tape was lower than that of monofilament wire due to the interaction of the individual superconducting core of the multi-filament. The critical current through the joint area was improved by respeated press and reaction annealing treatment.

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A Characteristic Analysis of Heater Triggered Persistent Current System with 2G High Tc Superconducting Tape (차세대 고온초전도 선재를 이용한 영구전류시스템의 히터트리거 특성 해석)

  • Park, Dong-Keun;Kang, Hyoung-Ku;Yang, Seong-Eun;Ahn, Min-Cheol;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Yoon, Kyung-Yong;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1228-1230
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with design of heater trigger switching in a persistent current system(PCS) by finite element method(FEM) analysis of YBCO coated conductor(CC) tape. Most promising superconducting wire is YBCO coated conductor tape in these days for its high n value and critical current independency from external magnetic field. It is expected to be used many superconducting application such as fault current limiter and cable etc. The superconducting magnet which is operated in persistent current mode in SMES, NMR, MRI and MAGLEV has many advantages such as a high uniformity of a magnetic field and reducing a thermal loss. A PCS system consists of magnet power supply (MPS) which energized current to a magnet, heater, a coated conductor tape for switching, and superconducting magnet. In this paper, the characteristic of thermal quench of the YBCO CC tape and BSCCO tape by heater trigger analyzed by FEM. And optimal length of heater is calculated by temperature and time analysis. This heater trigger analysis is expected to be a basic concept of PCS application design.

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Fabrication of Joining of 37 Multi-filamentary BSCCO(2223) Tape (37심 BSCCO(2223) 다심 초전도선재의 접합공정 연구)

  • 김정호;오승진;김규태;김호진;주진호;나완수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2001
  • We evaluated the electrical properties of 37 multifilamentary jointed tapes processed by superconducting joint. In the superconducting joining method. a lap-joint was used. Tapes were selectively etched and exposed superconducting cores of the two tapes were brought into contact with each other and then only the joined region was uniaxially pressed in the range of 1,000 to 2,500 MPa. The current carrying capacity and n-value of the jointed tape were evaluated as a function of uniaxial pressure. The highest current carrying capacity and n-value were obtained to be 58%, 26% for the jointed tape to the tape itself.

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A Study on AC Loss of Ag Sheathed Bi-2223 Superconducting Tapes (Bi계 초전도 테이프의 교류손실 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Man;Jang, Hyeon-Man;Sin, Jae-Hwa;Choe, Jae-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1999
  • Superconducting tape is being developed for electrical equipment such as superconducting transformers and generators etc. AC loss reduction is primary concerned in the development of such high-efficiency equipment. AC losses in Bi-2223 silver-sheathed tapes, both single and multi-filamentary, were investigated by means of AC magnetization techniques when longitudinal fields are applied. The experiment resultswere compared with the hysteresis loss equation based on Bean model and the eddy current loss equation. The AC loss of the mono-filamentary tape was dominated by the hysteresis. On the contrary, the AC loss of the multi-filamentary tape was substantially dominated by the eddy current loss in the silver matrix.

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Characteristics of Joint High Temperature Superconducting tape (High Temperature Superconducting tape(Bi-2223)의 접속시 통전특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2007
  • Specially, High Temperature Superconducting power-transmission cable(HTS cable), 3-phase 100m long, 22.9kV class HTS power transmission cable system have been developed by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) and LS cable Ltd. that is one of 21st century frontier project in Korea. This cable was installed in KEPCO(Go-chang) testing site. In case of manufacturing HTS cable, superconducting joint is very important because they need very long tapes. Therefore, this paper gives some investigation of AC Loss in joined HTS tape by using several joint methods. Finally, this paper was shown background data for the form of HTS cable joint.

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Characteristics of AC loss after jointing High Temperature Superconducting tape (High Temperature Superconducting tape의 joint 후 AC loss특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Sim, K.;Cho, J.;Jung, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.931-932
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    • 2007
  • Specially, High Temperature Superconducting power-transmission cable(HTS cable), 3-phase 100m long, 22.9kV class HTS power transmission cable system have been developed by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) and LS cable Ltd. that is one of 21st century frontier project in Korea. This cable was installed in KEPCO(Go-chang) testing site. In case of manufacturing HTS cable, superconducting joint is very important because they need very long tapes. Therefore, this paper gives some investigation of AC Loss in joined HTS tape by using several joint methods. Finally, this paper was shown background data for the form of HTS cable joint.

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Development of innovative superconducting DC power cable

  • Matsushita, Teruo;Kiuchi, Masaru
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • It is required to reduce the cost of superconducting cable to realize a superconducting DC power network that covers a wide area in order to utilize renewable energy. In this paper a new concept of innovative cable is introduced that can enhance the current-carrying capacity even though the same superconducting tape is used. Such a cable can be realized by designing an optimal winding structure in such a way that the angle between the tape and magnetic field becomes small. This idea was confirmed by preliminary experiments for a single layer model cable made of Bi-2223 tapes and REBCO coated conductors. Experiments of three and four layer cables of practical sizes were also done and it was found that the current-carrying capacity increased as theoretically predicted. If the critical current properties of commercial superconducting tapes are further improved in a parallel magnetic field, the enhancement will become pronounced and this technology will surely contribute to realization of superconducting DC power network.

Superconducting Joint of Multi-filament BSCCO(2223) Tapes by using Single-filament Tape (BSCCO(2223) 단심 초전도 선재를 이용한 다심 초전도 선재의 접합공정 연구)

  • 김규태;김정호;장석헌;주진호;강형구;고태국;하홍수;오상수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2003
  • We jointed Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O multifilament tapes and evaluated their electrical and mechanical properties. In order to improve connectivity of multifilaments, one or two single-filament tape was inserted between two multifilament tapes. The critical current ratio(CCR) and n-value of the jointed tapes were evaluated as a function of uniaxial pressure. It was observed that critical current ratio and n-value were 24.8-29.0% and 2.5-2.8 for MM lap-jointed tape. On the other hand, the corresponding values were improved to 24.7-53.9% and 3.1-4.2 for MSM jointed tape, and 63.4-76.0% and 3.4-5.1 for double MS:vr lap-jointed tape, respectively. The highest electrical properties of double MSM lap-jointed tape are considered to be owing to the presence of single core, causing better interconnections of multifilaments between the two tapes. The mechanical property of jointed tape was evaluated and correlated to the microstructural evolution. The strength of jointed tapes was 44-64% less than that of the unjoined tape. The strain tolerance of jointed tape was also reduced compared to that of the unjoined tape. These lower mechanical properties of jointed tape are probably due to the induced nonuniform microstructure such as the existence of cracks and Ag-intrusion in the joined region.