• 제목/요약/키워드: superconducting tape

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Effect of Field Orientation on Magnetization Loss in a Stacked Bi-2223 Conductor (자장방향이 적층 Bi-2223도체의 자화손실에 미치는 영향)

  • 류경우;김현준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2003
  • The ac loss is an important issue in the design of high-Tc superconducting power devices such as transformers and cables. In these devices many Bi-2223 tapes are closely stacked together and exposed to alternating magnetic fields that can have different orientations with respect to a tape. In such arrangement the magnetization loss is influenced by the screening current induced in adjacent tapes and thus different from that in a single tape. This stacking effect was experimentally investigated by measuring the magnetization loss in a stack, which consists of a number of tapes. First the magnetization loss in the single tape was measured in order to confirm the reliability of the loss data measured in the stack. The results for the single tape coincide well will the loss characteristics described in other previous works. For the stack In parallel and longitudinal magnetic fields the measured loss is Independent of both the number of tapes and stacking type. The longitudinal magnetization loss Is well explained rather by the slab model for decoupled filaments. For the tall stack in perpendicular field the measured loss at low fields is greatly decreased, compared to the loss of the single tape. However the loss at high fields is unaffected. These loss behaviors in the tall stack are well described by the slab model for full coupling.

Study on the Critical Current of Field Coil for High Temperature Superconducting Motor (고온초전도 전동기용 계자코일의 임계전류 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Sik;Sohn, Myung-Whan;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Kwon, Woon-Sik;Lee, Eon-Yong;Kwon, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.873-875
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that $I_c$ (critical current) in HTS tape is more sensitive to $B{\perp}$ (magnetic field amplitude applied perpendicular to the tape surface) than to B// (magnetic field amplitude applied parallel to the tape surface). Thus, the magnitude of $B{\perp}$ at HTS tape is important to the design of HTS motor, because it determines the operating current. In addition, the $I_c$ of HTS field coil is determined by not only the $B{\perp}$ but also stress and strain condition at given operating temperature. Therefore, at the stage of field coil design, stress and strain conditions should be considered because when the HTS tape is handled, it is necessary to know the limiting values of loading, bending and twisting to avoid any damages. The $I_c$ of field coil is calculated by 3D analysis and measured through experiments considering the $B{\perp}$ and the margin of contacts loss.

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The Fabrication of $MgB_{2}$ superconducting tape and its transport critical current property under magnetic field (Mg $B_{2}$초전도 선재 제조 및 자장하에서의 임계전류특성)

  • J-W Ko;J.M. Yoo;Y.K. Kim;K-H Oh;S.J. Choi;H.S. Chung;H. Kumakura;K. Togano
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2002
  • The stainless steel sheathed MgB$_2$ tapes with Cu addition were fabricated by PIT method without heat treatment. The $J_{c}$ value of 5,600 A/ $cm^{2}$and 16,000 A/$cm^{2}$ at 4.2 K and 5 T were obtained for the $MgB_{2}$ tape and 10 vol % of Cu added $MgB_{2}$ tape respectively. The $J_{c}$-B curve shows enhancement in J$_{c}$ under magnetic field, which suggests enhancement in flux pinning property with Cu addition.n.

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Effects of the External Magnetic field on the Critical Current and AC Loss of HTS Stacked Tapes

  • Lee, Seungwook;Hyoungwoo Lim;Park, Myeongseob;Lee, Heejoon;Gueesoo Cha;Lee, Jikwang
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2003
  • According to the improvement of the HTS wires performance, several types of HTS superconducting machines are being developed. Stacked HTS tapes are used to conduct the current of the HTS power machines. To develop the HTS power machines, the critical current characteristics of a stacked HTS tapes in external field need be examined. In this paper, we present effect of the external magnetic field on the critical current of HTS stacked tapes. The critical current of various Hinds of multi-stacked HTS tapes in external magnetic filed are compare with that of a single HTS tape. Test results show that critical current of single HTS tape is smaller than that of multi-stacked HTS tape in the external field.

The effects of moisture content in precursor powder for Bi-2223/Ag tape (Bi-2223/Ag 선재의 전구 분말에서 수분함량에 따른 효과)

  • 김성환;유재무;고재웅;김영국;김철진
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2003
  • The critical current value of Bi-2223/Ag tape can be influenced by various factors. In particular, it was known that properties of precursor powders could affect the formation of Bi -2223 and grain growth rate of the same. Since, moistures and organic matters can easily contaminate the precursor powders of Bi-2223 tapes and degrade properties of superconductors, the precursor powders should be kept in optimal conditions to minimize contamination. In this study, the effect of moisture and organic matters has been investigated. A Bi-2223/Ag tape contaminated with a large amount of moisture and organic matter has been characterized by low critical current values and bubbling. It has been found that as the quantity of moisture increases, the Bi-2223 phases are formed at lower temperature and the amount of non-superconducting phase increases.

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Design and Fabrication of Parallel Wounded HTS Transformer Windings with Transpositions (전위를 고려한 고온초전도 변압기용 병렬권선의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김우석;김성훈;최경달;주형길;홍계원;한진호;박정호;송희석;한송엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2003
  • Parallel wounded windings with BSCCO-2223 HTS tape for 1MVA HTS transformer were designed and prototype windings were fabricated in double pancake type. The parallel HTS tapes were transposed between the pancakes via non-superconducting joints because it is hard to make transpositions inside the pancake windings. The prototypes were wound using copper tape with same size as BSCCO-2223 tape, which will be used in 1MVA HTS transformer. The windings will be used for high voltage test and insulation test of the transformer Parallel HTS windings are going to be fabricated and tested for current distribution in near future.

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Current Distribution and Numerical Analysis of AC Losses on Multi-Layer HTS Cable (다층 고온 초전도 케이블의 전류 분포 및 교류손실 해석)

  • 김영석;이병성;장현만;곽민환;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting power cable is one of the most promising energy application of high-T$_{c}$ superconductors (HTS). A prototype HTS cable have been constructed multi-layer cable using Bi-2223 tape and tested. The AC transport losses under self field were investigated at 77K on the 19 filamentary tape and multi-layer HTS cables. And we carried out numerical analysis using bean model. The result shows that the total transport current of HTS cable in L$N_2$ was 475[A], and transport current passed through almost the outer layer (2-layer). Also, AC transport losses in outer layer of HTS cable was proportion to I$^2$ and higher than losses of inner layer. In case of Ip=Ic, calculated numerical loss density was concentrated on the edge of tape and most of loss density in cable was distributed outer layer more than inner layer. As magnetic distribution was concentrated on outer layer.r.

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