• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting power cable

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Specifications of 22.9kV HTS cables and FCLs considering protection systems in Korean power distribution system (국내계통 보호시스템을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기 설계사양 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Jong-Young;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, 22.9kV 50MVA HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cables and 630A/3kA hybrid SFCLs (Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) have been or are being developed by LS Cable, LS Industrial System, and Korea Electric Power Research Institute. They will be installed at Icheon 154kV Substation for real-power-distribution-system operation in 2010. This paper proposes specification of current limiting resistor/reactor for the SFCL and fault current condition of the HTS cable for applying the superconducting devices to Korean power distribution system, from the viewpoint of power system protection.

A Study on the DC Critical Current Test Method for 22.9kV/50MV A Superconducting Power Cable Considering the Uncertainty (불확도를 고려한 22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블의 직류 임계전류 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Cho, J.W.;Lee, S.K.;Yang, B.M.;Ko, T.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2009
  • A 3-phase 100m long, 22.9kV class HTS power transmission cable system was developed by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) and LS cable Ltd. those are participated in the 21st Century Frontier project R&D Program of Korea. It is important to test the DC critical current related with its power capacity before applying to the real power grid. In 1995, several international standards organizations including International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), decided to unify the use of statistical terms related with 'accuracy' or 'precision' in their standards. It was decided to use the word 'uncertainty' for all quantitative (associated with a number) statistical expressions. In this paper, we measured DC critical current of 22.9kV/50MVA superconducting power cable with several voltage tap and analyzed the uncertainty with these results.

Analysis of Current Distribution of HTSC Power Cable Considering Shield Layer (차폐층을 고려한 고온초전도 전력 케이블의 전류분류 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Lim, Sung-Hun;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Hwang, Si-Dole
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2004
  • Superconducting transmission power cable is one of interesting parts in power application using high temperature superconducting wire. One of import ant parameters in high-temperature superconduting (HTSC) cable design is transport current distribution because it is related with current transmission capacity and AC loss. In this paper, the transport current distribution at conducting layers was investigated through the analysis of the equivalent circuit for HTSC power cable with shield layer and compared with the case of without shield layer. The transport current distribution due to of the contact resistance and the pitch was improved in the case of HTSC power cable with shield layer from the analysis.

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Determination of a Substation and Installation Site for applying Superconducting Cable/FCL to Real Power Grid (초전도케이블/한류기 실계통 적용 변전소 및 설치위치 선정 기술검토)

  • Yang, B.M.;Won, Y.J.;Kim, B.H.;Kang, J.W.;Yoon, J.Y.;Lee, S.R.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2009
  • In attempts to closely study the effect of high efficiency, friendly environment HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) cable and SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) on power system, several projects were carried out around the world. Promising results have been achieved in terms of cable capacity and reliability. commercial HTS cable and SFCL, however, must not only be only be feasible, but meet practical requirements as well. To facilitate the transition of HTS cable technology from the Lab. to the Real Grid, a New project for applying 22.9kV HTS cables and SFCL to the commercial Power Grid supported by Government has just started in KEPCO. Target of this project is to operate two 22.9kV, 50MVA, 150MVA HTS cables and two 22.9kV 630A, 3000A SFCL in a KEPCO Grid in order to demonstrate its reliability and stable operation. This paper will present the technology for selecting appropriate site and its plan for installation & operating of 22.9kV HTS cables & SFCL in KEPCO Grid.

A Study on System Modeling, Capacity and Voltage rating to supply HTS Power Transmission Cable to Metropolitan Area (고온초전도 케이블의 대도시 계통적용을 위한 모델링 및 송전용량과 전압계급의 검토)

  • 최상봉;정성환;김대경;김학만;문영환;성기철
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2002
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. This paper presents possible applications of an HTS superconducting power cables for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas. Reflected were its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably high efficiency compared with present underground cables. In this paper, system modeling, transmission capacity and voltage class of compact HTS cables which should be applied to existing ducts were reviewed. Based on this, the following items on urban transmission system are examined. (1) A method of constructing a model system to introduce high temperature superconducting cables to metropolitan areas is presented. (2)The maximum outer diameter of HTS cables to be accommodated in exiting ducts is calculated based on the design standards for current cable ducts. (3)The voltage level that can be accommodated by existing ducts is examined.

Study of Transient Characteristics of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 과도상태 특성 연구)

  • Jang, H.M.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, C.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2005
  • High temperature superconducting (HTS) cable could be regarded as one of the most promising technologies for large electric power delivery with high reliability and low losses of power transmission system. Therefore, since 2001, LS Cable Ltd. has been developing 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS cable system as a member of DAPAS (Dream for Advanced rower system by Applied Superconductivity technology) program. In 2003, 22.9kV HTS cable system, single-core cable employing BSCCO HTS wires was firstly manufactured in 2003, and then three-core cable was also successfully developed through the demonstration of its field applicability. In this paper, based on these experiences, the relevant design technology and transient characteristics of HTS cable is described.

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Evaluation of Dielectric Characteristics of HTS Cable System for the Real Power Grid Connection (실계통 연계를 위한 초전도 케이블 시스템 절연특성 평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Ryle;Hwang, Si-Dole;Yang, Hyung-Suk;Sohn, Song-Ho;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Su-Kil;Jang, Hyun-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2011
  • A necessity to a superconducting cable in power transmission systems have been growing more and more due to high power density in urban areas and rapid increase of power demand. In view of these situation, it is a noteworthy fact that superconducting cable has remarkable advantages, such as lower power loss and 3-5 times higher power transmission capacity, compared with conventional power cable. For the last a few years, long-term reliability tests had been carried out in the KEPCO PT Center, and now it has been installed in KEPCO's real power grid for demonstrating commercial operation. This paper deals with the test results of dielectric properties performed at manufacturing factory for the joint box, termination and core of HTS cable system and whole system connected in real power grid.

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Economic analysis of a 22.9 kV HTS power cable and conventional AC power cable for an offshore wind farm connections

  • Jung, Ga-Eun;Dinh, Minh-Chau;Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2018
  • As the offshore wind farms increase, interest in the efficient power system configuration of submarine cables is increasing. Currently, transmission system of the offshore wind farm uses almost AC system. High temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable of the high capacity has long been considered as an enabling technology for power transmission. The HTS cable is a feasible way to increase the transmission capacity of electric power and to provide a substantial reduction in transmission losses and a resultant effect of low CO2 emission. The HTS cable reduces its size and laying sectional area in comparison with a conventional XLPE or OF cable. This is an advantage to reduce its construction cost. In this paper, we discuss the economic feasibility of the 22.9 kV HTS power cable and the conventional AC power cables for an offshore wind farm connections. The 22.9 kV HTS power cable cost for the offshore wind farm connections was calculated based on the capital expenditure and operating expense. The economic feasibility of the HTS power cable and the AC power cables were compared for the offshore wind farm connections. In the case of the offshore wind farm with a capacity of 100 MW and a distance of 3 km to the coast, cost of the 22.9 kV HTS power cable for the offshore wind farm connections was higher than 22.9 kV AC power cable and lower than 70 kV AC power transmission cable.