• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting generator

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3D electromagnetic design and electrical characteristics analysis of a 10-MW-class high-temperature superconducting synchronous generator for wind power

  • Kim, J.H.;Park, S.I.;Le, T.D.;Kim, H.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the general electromagnetic design process of a 10-MW-class high-temperature superconducting (HTS) synchronous generator that is intended to be utilized for large scale offshore wind generator is discussed. This paper presents three-dimensional (3D) electromagnetic design proposal and electrical characteristic analysis results of a 10-MW-class HTS synchronous generator for wind power. For more detailed design by reducing the errors of a two-dimensional (2D) design owing to leakage flux in air-gap, we redesign and analyze the 2D conceptual electromagnetic design model of the HTS synchronous generator using 3D finite element analysis (FEA) software. Then electrical characteristics which include the no-load and full-load voltage of generator, harmonic contents of these two load conditions, voltage regulation and losses of generator are analyzed by commercial 3D FEA software.

Development of 30kVA Superconducting Generator (I) : Structure and Manufacturing (30kVA 초전도발전기 개발 (I) : 구조와 제작)

  • Sohn, M.H.;Baik, S.K.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ko, R.K.;Bae, J.H.;Lee, E.Y.;Jin, H.B.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1999
  • For the first time in Korea, a 30kVA superconducting generator has been designed, developed and successfully tested recently. This is the forerunner of a 1MVA superconducting generator which is currently under development. The paper discusses the structure and manufacturing of a superconducting generator. Helium transfer coupling has 3 passages of the recovered Helium gas and a gas flow control system.

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Parameter tuning of a large-scale superconducting wind power generator for applying a flux pump (플럭스 펌프 적용을 위한 대용량 초전도 풍력발전기 파라미터 튜닝)

  • Sung, Hae-Jin;Go, Byeong-Soo;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1106-1107
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    • 2015
  • A flux pump (FP) can inject the DC current into high temperature superconducting (HTS) field coils of a HTS rotating machine without slip ring and current lead. However, it has limits to improve the value of DC current, and has time constants of DC current according to inductances of the HTS field coils. When a large-scale HTS generator with the FP is designed, a proper point about the inductance, field current, and time constant is demanded to decide parameters of the generator. In this paper, a parameter tuning skill of a large-scale superconducting wind power generator for applying a FP has been proposed. The design of the FP has been fixed, and 12 MW HTS generators have been variously designed by adjusting parameters related with the inductance of the HTS field coil. The induced current values have been calculated based on the FP design. The time constants of the induced currents depending on the DC current values and inductances of the generator have been represented. The results of the parameter tuning of the HTS generator have been discussed in detail.

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Finite Element Analysis of the Transient Characteristics of a Superconducting A.C. Generator (유한요소법에 의한 초전도교류 발전기의 과도 특성 해석)

  • 한성진;배동진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the analysis of the transient characteristics of a superconducting a.c. generator(SCG) using Finite Element Method. Since the magnetic field induced by the field current and the armature currents are not sinusoidally distributed in a generator, the conventional equivalent circuit method, in general, uses the fundamental component only and is done in frequency domain. But the finite element analysis makes it possible to analyze the transient magnetic field distribution and the electrical characteristics of the double shields of SCG in time domain.

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Steady-State and Transient-State Electromagnetic Analysis of the 30 kVA Superconducting Generator (30 kVA 초전도 발전기의 정상상태 및 과도상태 전자계 해석)

  • Ha, Kyoung-Duck;Hwang, Don-Ha;Park, Doh-Young;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 1998
  • In this paper 30 kVA superconducting generator's transient-state electromagnetic analysis by FEM is described. The transient-state analysis by moving air gap technique was performed to analyze its 3 phase sudden short circuit characteristics. External circuit components were connected to generator model with end-winding resistance and inductance.

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Superconducting Synchronous Motor Design considering Machine Losses (손실을 고려한 초전도 동기전동기 설계)

  • 백승규;손명환;김석환;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • Superconducting synchronous generators and motors are designed based on 2 dimensional electro-magnetic approach. In the case of generator, if the machine output rating and terminal voltage are decided the armature rating current will be decided automatically according to its power factor. However, in the case of motor, if the output rating is given with [hp] or [kw] units, the armature terminal voltage and current are not decided directly because the machines armature input power and mechanical output are different by way of losses. So in order to calculate the armature current more accurately. the machine losses must be included in the design procedure. In this paper the machine loss of superconducting motor are analyzed and used for decision of the armature input power and current. Moreover, the differences of voltage equations between superconducting synchronous generator and motor are considered.

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Design and Electromagnetic Analysis of a 15 MW Class Superconducting Wind Power Generator (15 MW급 초전도 풍력 발전기의 설계 및 전자기 해석)

  • Jung, Ga-Eun;Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2019
  • A high-temperature superconducting(HTS) generators have been actively studied because of its advantages of weight, size, and efficiency. A large-scale superconducting wind power generator becomes a very low-speed high-torque rotating machine. In these machines, high electromagnetic force and torque are important issued. Two generators connected in series on one shaft design are one of the solution to overcome the high torque problem. In this paper, the authors design and analyze a 15 MW class HTS generator. The 15 MW HTS generator is confirmed in terms of magnetic field distribution and torque performance using a 3D finite element method. As a result, the designed generators generates less torque than a conventional generator. The designed 15 MW superconducting generator will be effectively utilized in the construction of the large-scale wind power generation system.

Magnetic Shielding Effects of the Electrothermal Shield of a Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation (속응 여자식 초전도 발전기 열전자 차폐막의 전자 차폐 특성 해석)

  • Lee, H.B.;Bae, D.J.;Kim, S.Wh;Hahn, S.C.;Cha, G.S.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we proposed a new electrothermal shield model with slits for the purpose of applying to the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation. Via experimental and finite element analysis, we compared the magnetic shielding effects of the proposed electrothermal shield model with the conventional one. It is considered that he proposed models meet the needs for the electrothermal shields of the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation.

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E.M.F Characteristic of 30kVA class Superconducting Synchronous Generator according to Magnetic shield length (30kVA급 초전도 동기 발전기에서 축방향 길이 변화에 따른 유기기전력 특성연구)

  • Jo, Young-Sik;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1998
  • In general, we apply the 2 dimensional method to analyze the characteristic of electric machinery. But it is very difficult to analyze the air-cored machine like as superconducting generator, because it have 3 dimensional flux distribution. In this paper, we compare the analysis r between 2D and 3D. 3D Finite Element Meth applied to the superconducting generator at n condition. And we studied the characteristic acc to the axial length of magnetic shield.

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A Study on the Protection of Power Distribution System with the Distributed Generator and Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (분산전원이 도입된 배전계통에 초전도한류기 적용시 계통보호 시스템의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myong-Hyon;Kim, Jin-Seok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1226-1231
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    • 2012
  • The demand for electrical power has been significantly increased to satisfy the customers. As a result, a power distribution system have been advanced by power system's interconnection, installation of distributed generator(DG) and so on. The improvable power distribution system included the problem of increasable fault current. Superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the solutions to limit a fault current. Therefore, to solve the problem of fault current by SFCL, simulation was progressed and the simulation used a PSCAD/EMTDC.