• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting field coil

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A study on the SMES component modeling using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 SMES Component modeling에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Gun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Jung, Hee-Yeol;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1998-1999
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    • 2007
  • Before applying the HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) power devices to a real utility network, system analysis should be carried out by some simulation tools. PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool is one of the most popularized useful analysis tools for electrical power system. Unfortunately the model component for HTS coil is not provided in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool. In this paper, EMTDC model component for HTS coil has been developed considering real characteristics of HTS coil like critical current, temperature and magnetic field. The developed model component of HTS coil could be used for power system application. Using the developed model component for HTS coil, we can easily do the simulation of HTS power devices application test in utility with the various inductance, quench current, inner magnetic field, and temperature values, for instances; SMES(Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage) system, superconducting motor, transformer, and FCL(Fault Current Limiter)

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A Design Approach for High Homogeneity Superconducting Magnet with Superconducting Active Shield (고균일 자계발생용 초전도 능동차폐 마그네트의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.H.;Kim, S.D.;Cho, Y.H.;Lee, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 1996
  • An optimal design approach is presented for high homogeneity superconducting magnet with superconducting active shield especially for use in magnetic resonance imaging system. This paper is investigated phenomena for the stray magnetic field to get a basic reduction techniques of the unwanted stray magnetic field from the magnet. The present method obtains optimal coil configuration considering constraints for magnetic field homogeneity and leakage field.

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1MVA Superconducting Generator Design (1MVA 급 초전도발전기 설계)

  • 백승규;손명환;권영길;류강식;조영식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2000
  • Generally superconducting generators(S. G.'s) will be classified into 2 types according to their field coil shape. The first one is race-trace type and the other is saddle type. Race-track type S.G.'s have almost the same structure with conventional salient pole generators which are being used as largely small scale machines with more than 4 poles. On the other hand saddle type S.G.'s correspond to conventional cylindrical generators with 2 poles used for large turbines in power plants. In this paper 1MVA S.G. with saddle type field coil is electromagnetically designed and based on the research results from development of 30kVA S.G. with race-track type field oils in our group. other parts such as cooling systems and power leads are presented.

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Electrical Parameter Evaluation of 1 MW HTS Motor via Magnetically Stored Energy Calculation

  • Baik, Seung-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Kil;Kim, Ho-Min;Lee, Jae-Deuk;Kim, Yeong-Chun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2010
  • The superconducting synchronous motor or generator mostly has high permeability iron only around outer yoke portion. Therefore, if excitation voltage (Back E.M.F) is calculated from 2 dimensional magnetic field distributions, it can be largely different from actual value due to additional voltage originated from end coils. In order to calculate the excitation voltage more accurately, 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation is necessary for including the end coil effect from large air-gap structure. The excitation voltage can be calculated by stator (armature) coil linkage flux originated from rotor (field) coil excitation, but it is difficult to calculate the flux linkage exactly because of complicated structure of the stator coil. This paper shows a method to calculate the excitation voltage from 3 dimensional magnetic energy that can be calculated directly from volume integration of magnetic flux density and field intensity scalar product through FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis software.

High Field Superconducting Magnet Optimal Design for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Applications (핵자기공명(NMR) 응용을 위한 고자장 초전도 마그네트의 최적화 설계)

  • 고락길;조영식;권영길;진홍범;배준한;심기덕;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2000
  • NMR researches are required high field and high homogeneous super-conducting magnet. Thus superconducting magnets for NMR applications are designed with minimization of coil winding volume satisfied constraints such as field strength, field homogeneity, etc. In this paper, we are discussed optimal design of high field super-conducting magnet for NMR applications. For a design example, we designed unshielded superconducting magnet for 600MHz NMR spectrometer with 100mm room temperature bore size and obtained 14.1011[T] field strength and 1.33 ppm field homogeneity.

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A study on the current limiting characteristics and magnetic analysis of the non-inductively wound coil (타입에 따른 무유도 권선형 코일의 한류 특성연구 및 자장해석)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Park, Dong-Keun;Chang, Ki-Sung;Na, Jin-Bae;Kim, Won-Cheol;Chung, Yood-Do;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2009
  • To reduce the power loss in normal state, non-inductively wound high temperature superconducting (HTS) coils are used for fault current limiter (FCL) application. Non-inductively wound coils can be classified into two types: solenoid type and pancake type. These two types have different electrical and thermal and mechanical characteristics due to their winding structure difference. This paper deals with the current limiting characteristics, magnetic field analysis of the two coils. Simulation using finite element method (FEM) was used to analyze the magnetic field distribution and inductance of the coils. Short circuit test using stabilizer-free coated conductor (CC) was also carried out. We can compare the characteristics of the two types of coil by using the data obtained from simulation and short circuit test. We confirmed the feasibility of FCL application by the analysis about the characteristics of non-inductively wound coil using CC.

A Study on the Introduction Effect of Superconducting Generators (초전도발전기의 도입효과에 관한 연구)

  • 백승규;심기덕;권운식;손명환;이언용;권영길;박희주;김영춘;조창호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2003
  • The superconducting generator and motor have many advantages over the conventional machines. The better characteristics originates from the higher magnetic field density by way of superconducting field coil which conducts the operating current with very large density. The major merits of the superconducting machines can be explained as the smaller size and weight as well as the higher efficiency. The compactness would be very useful for the applications such as ship propulsion motors and the higher efficiency is expected to play a good role in saving the electricity generation cost for the generators used in power plants. In spite of these advantages the main reason for the lazy commercialization is known as the expensiveness of the superconductors and the cryogenic systems. In this paper focusing on the superconducting generator, we will consider and estimate the economic effectiveness when the machines permeate into the actual AC generator market in Korea gradually.

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Optimal Design Method for an Actively Shielded MRI Superconducting Magnet (능동 차폐 MRI 초전도 자석에 대한 최적 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an optimal design method which is applied a weighted least square (WLS) method for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. An optimal design approach is presented for a homogeneity superconducting magnet with the superconducting active shield especially for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The WLS is used to obtain the optimal configurations using the least amount and minimum volume of conductor, exhibiting the smallest level of field inhomogeneity and resulting in the least level of stray field. The proposed model is used to design a multiple-shield configuration for a 1.5 T MRI magnet. The field homogeneity is required less than 5 gauss stray field contour within 4m axially and 3m radially from origin. The designed magnet with the actively magnetic shielding coil out of main coils is analyzed by FEM and theoretical analysis method, investigated the field homogeneity.

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Shape Optimization of Active Shield Superconducting MRI Magnet (능동 차폐형 초전도 MRI 마그네트의 형상 최적화)

  • Jin, H.B.;Oh, B.H.;Ryu, K.S.;Song, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 1996
  • A nonlinear optimization method for the shape optimization of actively shielded superconducting MRI magnet is presented. The presented design method can optimize both main coil and shielding coil simultaneously by setting constraints on stray field intensity at a specified distance from the magnet center. A 1 Tesla actively shielded superconducting MRI magnet, with 30cm bore diameter, is designed using the presented method.

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