• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting electromagnet

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Design of Prototype Superconducting Hybrid Electromagnet for High Speed Maglev (초고속 자기부상열차 적용을 위한 초전도 하이브리드 전자석 시작품의 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Jo, Jung-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Chu, Sung-Yul;Hwang, Young-Jin;Jo, Hyun-Chul;Jang, Jea-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the design and fabrication of prototype superconducting hybrid electromagnet(SH-EM) for EMS (Electromagnetic suspension)-based Maglev. The design requirements are based on the normal conducting EM used in the German high-speed Maglev. From the MMF-Levitation force curves simulated by FEM analysis, the required MMF by superconducting coil is suggested. As an experimental test setup to demonstrate the SH-EM, the experimental SH-EM with HTS coil cooled in $LN_2$ is fabricated. From the expected operating current of the HTS coil, the levitation performance of the SH-EM is estimated.

Study of a Superconducting Switch and Superconducting Power Supply for the Charging of Superconducting Magnets (고온초전도자석 충전용 초전도 스위치 및 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • 배덕권;안민철;김영식;김호민;이찬주;윤용수;이상진;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2002
  • Superconductivity has various applications in the whole industry such as the generation of high magnetic field for medical care and diagnosis, the lossless power transmission, environment-friendly vehicles and clean energy storage systems. This paper deals with the High-Tc superconducting(HTS) power supply using heater-triggered switch for the charging of the superconducting magnets. HTS superconducting power supply consists of two heaters, an electromagnet, and Bi-2223 solenoid and Bi-2223 pancake is used as a superconducting load, similar to real HTS magnet. The timing sequential control of two heaters and an electromagnet is an important factor to generate pumping- current in the Bi-2223 load. The thermal analysis of switching parts of the Bi-2223 solenoid according to the heater input was carried out. Based upon the analysis, the 0.8A of heater current were optimally derived. The maximum pumping current reached 1.7A.

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Fault Current Limitation by a Superconducting Coil with a Reversely Magnetized Core for a Fault Current Controller

  • Ahn, Min Cheol;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an experimental and numerical study on current limiting characteristics of a fault current controller (FCC). The FCC consists of an AC/DC power converter, a superconducting coil, and a control unit. Even though some previous researches proved that the FCC could adjust the fault current level, the current limiting characteristics by the superconducting coil should be investigated for design of the coil. In this paper, four kinds of model coils were tested; 1) air core, 2) iron core without any bias, 3) reversely magnetized core (RMC) using permanent magnets, and 4) RMC using an electromagnet. Based on a comparative study, it is confirmed that a RMC by an electromagnet (EM) could increase the effective inductance of the coil. In this paper, a numerical code to simulate the HTS coil with RMC was developed. This code can be applied to design the HTS coil with active reversely magnetized bias coil.

A Study on the Design on Iron-Core Shape for Superconducting Hybrid Electro-Magnet System (초전도 하이브리드 자기부상 마그넷 시스템의 코어 형상 설계 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Jin;Choi, Suk-Jin;Jang, Jae-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Lee, Chang-Young;Yang, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Hai-Gun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the design on iron-core shape for superconducting hybrid electromagnet (SH-EM). A proto-type SH-EM was developed by Yonsei University. It is the first step study on the fundamental technology for advanced railroad system development. We proposed the method that reduce the number of cooling systems in order to improve operating efficiency of the SH-EM. The results was obtained by changing of iron-core shape were verified by the FEM analysis. This paper can be expected to suggest useful data for an advanced SH-EM.

Analysis of the Operational Characteristic of a High-Tc Superconducting Power Supply for Charging of the Superconducting Magnet (초전도자석 충전용 고온초전도전원장치의 특성해석)

  • Yun, Yong-Su;Kim, Ho-Min;An, Min-Cheol;Bae, Deok-Gwon;Go, Tae-Guk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design and fabrication of a high-Tc superconducting (HTS) power supply for charging of the HTS magnet load, and its characteristics have been analyzed through experiments. HTS power supply consists of two heaters, an electromagnet, a Bi-2223 solenoid and a Bi-2223 pancake magnet load. In this experiment, 331 mH electromagnet and 0.8 A dc heater current were used, and 8.5 sec and 17 sec were used for pumping period. Mechanism of the superconducting switch is used for heater-trigger. In order to measure the pumping-current with respect to the magnet flux changes, hall sensor was installed at the center of the Bi-2223 pancake load. The experimental observations have been compared with the theoretical predictions. In this experiment, the pumping-current has reached about 1.2 A. In computer simulation, the maximum pumping-current of the system has been predicted to be about 2.7 A.

Development of Energy Storage System Combined with Solar System and Superconducting Magnet (초전도 마그넷을 이용한 태양광에너지 저장장치 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Chung, Yoon-Do;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Ko, Kae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.888-889
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    • 2011
  • As new one of superconducting power supplies, we proposed an HTS flux pump utilized a solar energy system. As an eternal electric energy can be converted by the solar system, the solar energy system is promisingly applied as an energy source in the power applications. A solar energy system is comprised of solar panel, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, converter and battery. The HTS flux pump consists of an electromagnet, two thermal heaters and a Bi-2223 magnet. In this paper, we describe the possibility the fusion technology between superconducting power supply and solar energy system. As a fundamental step, the fabrication, structure and experimental results are explained.

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Characteristic Experiment of High-Tc Superconducting Power Supply Using by Bi-2223 Tape (Bi-2223 고온초전도선재를 이용한 고온초전도전원장치의 특성실험)

  • 안민철;김호민;윤용수;이응로;김태중;이상진;한태수;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the fabrication and characteristic experiment of a high-Tc superconducting(HTSC) power supply using by Bl-2223 tape. The purpose of this research is to apply real HTSC load. This system consists of two heaters, an electromagnet, a Bi-2223 solenoid and a Bi-2223 pancake load. In the experiment. 17sec and 8.5sec were used for pumping period. Mechanism of the superconducting switch is used for heater-trigger. In experiment, the pumping-current has reached about 1.2A.

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Analysis of the Operational Characteristics of High-Tc Superconducting Power Supply Using by BSCCO Tape (BSCCO 고온초전도선재를 이용한 고온초전도전원장치의 동작특성 해석)

  • Ahn, Min-Cheol;Kim, Ho-Min;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Lee, Sang-Jin;Han, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the fabrication and characteristic experiment of a high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) power supply using by Hi-2223 tape. The purpose of this research is to apply real HTSC load. This system consists of two heaters, an electromagnet, a Bi-2223 solenoid and a Bi-2223 pancake load. In the experiment, 17sec and 8.5sec were used for pumping period. Mechanism of the superconducting switch is used for heater-trigger. In experiment, the pumping-current has reached about 1.2A.

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Design and Implementation of Portable NMR Probe Magnet

  • Junxia, Gao;Yiming, Zhang;Jiashen, Tian
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2017
  • The NMR's probe consists of the static magnetic field generator (magnetic source) and the RF coil. It is very strict for the homogeneity of the static magnetic field intensity of the magnetic source, so the cost of the magnetic source is more expensive in the entire nuclear magnetic resonance instrument. The magnetic source generally consists of electromagnet, permanent magnet and superconducting magnet. The permanent magnet basically needs not to spend on operation and maintenance and its cost of manufacture is much cheaper than the superconducting magnet. Therefore, the permanent magnet may be the only choice for the static magnetic field device if we want to use the magnetic resonance instrument as an analyzer for production by reducing price. A new probe magnet was developed on the basis of the permanent magnet ring in this paper to provide a technological way for reducing the manufacturing cost, weight and volume of the existing nuclear magnetic resonance instrument (including MRI) probe.

Fabrication and Test of HTS Flux Pump Combined with Solar Energy System (태양광에너지 시스템이 결합된 HTS 자속펌프의 제작 및 예비실험)

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Chung, Yoon-Do;Jo, Hyun-Chul;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • As new one of superconducting power supplies, we proposed an HTS flux pump utilized a solar energy system. As an eternal electric energy can be converted by the solar system, the solar energy system is promisingly applied as an energy source in the power applications. Especially, since the solar energy system played a role in conventional utility power, total power consumption of the flux pump system are provided by solar energy. That means its operating efficiency is remarkably improved compared with developed flux pumps. A solar energy system is comprised of solar panel, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, converter and battery. The HTS flux pump consists of an electromagnet, two thermal heaters and a Bi-2223 magnet. In this paper, we describe the possibility the fusion technology between superconducting power supply and solar energy system. As a fundamental step, the fabrication, structure and experimental results are explained.