• Title/Summary/Keyword: sun

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A Study on the Instrumentation and Valuation of Photovoltaic Energy Utilization System (태양광발전 에너지이용시스템의 계측과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Heun-Sang;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Cho, Geum-Bae;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Dae-Gon;You, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1991
  • Photovoltaic system has very low energy conversion efficiency and the output characteristics of solar cell is varied by the Insolation quantity and the temperature. In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic system, the energy which has got from solar cell must be use maximum. In this paper, it was stimultaneous executed both MPPT control and instrumentation in order that the operating point of solar cell is located maximum power point, using the PWM inverter and micro-computer, which is for the purpose of acquiring maximum power from the solar cell. As a result, maximum power point tracking had carried out and the efficiency of photovoltaic system improved, even if insolation quantity and the temperature are varied.

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Dynamic Behavior of an Electric Sun Visor for Automotive Windshields (차량 윈드실드용 전동 선바이저의 동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Suk Woo;Kim, Kwon Hee;Kim, Jung Hoon;Han, Jae Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we proposed a novel concept of electric sun visor comprising a dark, see-through sun shade material that ensures unimpaired driver's vision with continuous control of the shade position. The shade extending from the windshield base along its surface may be subjected to severe vibration during driving unless the design parameters are carefully selected. A prototype was tested to collect acceleration data during driving. Based on the test data, an ADAMS dynamics model was validated. The mechanism of sun visor was optimized to minimize vibration based on the dynamics model, experimental design, and response surface method.

Identification of 2-Deoxy-scyllo-inosose Synthase in Aminoglycoside Producer Streptomyces

  • Kharel, Madan-Kumar;Subba, Bimala;Lee, Hei-Chan;Liou, Kwang-Kyoung;Woo, Jin-Suk;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Moon, Young-Ho;Sohng, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.828-831
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    • 2003
  • Although most of the DOS containing aminoglycosides are produced by Streptomyces, very little information is available about their biosynthesis. In the present paper, we report a method to isolate DOI synthase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of DOS, from aminoglycoside producer Streptomyces. PCR primers based on conserved region of DOI synthases were specific and reliable for the isolation of the biosynthetic genes of DOS containing aminoglycosides or the screening of the aminoglycoside producers. The use of DOI synthase as a probe could save both time and cost of cloning aminoglycoside biosynthetic genes.

Analyses of the Impact of Atmospheric Conditions to Daylight Illuminance in a Small Space (기상인자의 변화에 따른 소규모 공간에서의 주광조도분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • Daylight illuminance levels in a small space were calculated using the Superlite program under limited conditions of the turbidity and thickness of condensible water of atmosphere. Three sky conditions(clear sky with direct sun, clear sky with no direct sun, overcast sky with no direct sun) were used. The atmospheric conditions significantly impacted the illuminance levels under especially a clear sky with direct sun. The overcast sky with no direct sun provided no difference for the illuminance levels in the space. As the calculation points moved away from a window, reflected illuminance levels gradually increased but direct illuminance levels significantly decreased.

Experimental Study on the Operation of a Keyhole-Shaped Lens in a Microcolumn

  • Oh, Tae-Sik;Jin, Sang-Won;Choi, Sang-Kuk;Kim, Young-Chul;Kim, Dae-Wook;Ahn, Seung-Joon;Lee, Young-Bok;Kim, Ho-Seob
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2011
  • An advanced microcolumn is proposed which adopts a modified einzel lens structure. The newly designed einzel lens is composed of four electrodes. The two center electrodes are specially designed electrostatic quadrupole (EQ) einzel lenses having keyhole instead of circular apertures. We constructed the advanced microcolumn with the EQ-einzel lenses, and operated the newly designed microcolumn in single lens mode and double-lens mode. The preliminary results show that the EQ-einzel lens can improve the performance of the micro-column for large sample applications.

COMMENTS ON MAGNETIC RECONNECTION MODELS OF CANCELING MAGNETIC FEATURES ON THE SUN

  • Litvinenko, Yuri E.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2015
  • Data analysis and theoretical arguments support magnetic reconnection in a chromospheric current sheet as the mechanism of the observed photospheric magnetic flux cancellation on the Sun. Flux pile-up reconnection in a Sweet–Parker current sheet can explain the observed properties of canceling magnetic features, including the speeds of canceling magnetic fragments, the magnetic fluxes in the fragments, and the flux cancellation rates, inferred from the data. It is discussed how more realistic chromospheric reconnection models can be developed by relaxing the assumptions of a negligible current sheet curvature and a constant height of the reconnection site above the photosphere.

Operative Treatment of Chronic Recurrent Dislocation of Peroneal Tendon -Report of one case- (만성 재발성 비골건 탈구의 수술적 치료 -1례 보고-)

  • Choi, Ho-Rim;Yoo, Hyun-Jong;Lim, Young-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Seon;Chon, Jae-Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 1999
  • Traumatic dislocation of the peroneal tendon is a rare injury. It should be distinguished from other conditions that can cause pain and disability of lateral aspect of the ankle joint. We experienced a case of chronic recurrent dislocation of the peroneal tendon, which was treated by deepening of the peroneal groove of the lateral malleolus and reattachment of the superior peroneal retinaculum. The clinical result was satisfactory.

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The Investigation of Six Grade Students' Preconceptions about the Cause of Seasonal Change (계절 변화의 원인에 대한 초등학교 6학년 학생들의 선개념 조사)

  • Chae, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2011
  • This research is about the six graders' preconceptions in elementary school about a cause of the seasonal change before learning. The result of this research is that the patterns of six graders's preconceptions in elementary school are earth's rotation, earth's revolution, the distance between the earth and the sun and the location factor between the sun and our country, which are mixed up with two more things. Especially many patterns of students explain the seasonal change of our country using the change of location of our country by earth's rotation, the location factor between the earth and the sun and the distance between the earth and the sun by earth's revolution.

Fabrication and New Model of Saturated I-V Characteristics of Hydrogenerated Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistor (비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지터 포화전압 대 전류특성의 새로운 모델)

  • Lee, Woo-Sun;Kang, Yong-Chul;Yang, Tae-Hwan;Chung, Hae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1992
  • A new analytical expression for the saturated I-V characteristics of hydrogenerated amorphous silicon thin film transistors(a-si:H TFT) is presented and experimentally verified. The results show that the experimental transfer and output characteristics at several temperatures are easily modeled. The model is based on three functions obtained from the experimental data of $I_D$ versus $V_G$. Theoretical results confirm the simple form of the model in terms of the device geometry. It was determined that the saturated drain current increased at a fixed gate voltage and the device saturated at increasingly larger drain voltages while the threshold voltages decreased.

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Lived Experience of Yangsaeng Exercise through Kouk-Sun-Do among Korean Elderly (국선도 수련 노인의 양생 체험)

  • Park, Gyeong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-76
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide understanding of the meaning of 'Yangsaeng' through lived experience of the elderly who practiced Kouk-Sun-Do. Methods: A hermeneutic phenomenological methodology developed by Max van Manen was adopted. The data were collected from the interviews and observations on the actual experience of 9 people who were over 65 years old and practiced Kouk-Sun-Do from August to December 2006. Results: The essential themes were discovered as 'body in comfort', 'spouting vigor', 'improving selfconfidence', 'developing one's mind', 'setting oneself in order', 'being aware of the value of Kouk-Sun-Do', 'recognizing importance of value of getting along' Conclusion: Therefore, practicing "Kouk-Sun-Do" is a suitable exercise for the elderly, as an effective nursing interventions for improving the quality of life of older people.

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