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Radiofrequency Neurotomy for Remnant Pain after Vertebroplasty as the Treatment of Severe Compression Fracture

  • Kim, Saeng-Youp;Kim, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of radiofrequency neurotomy[RFN] for remnant pain after vertebroplasty for the treatment of severe compression fracture. Methods : 25 patients with remnant pain after vertebroplasty for one level severe compression fracture were treated by RFN. The severe compression fractures were defined to the vertebrae which less than 50% of their original heights have collapsed. Pain relief was evaluated at 2 weeks, 6 weeks and 3 months after the procedure using a visual analog scale[VAS]. Results : Successful outcome was determined if pain reduction exceeded 50% on the VAS at 6 weeks. Six of the 25 patients did not respond favorably to RFN [pain reduction less than 50%], and nineteen patients showed successful responses. Mean VAS score was decreased from 5.48 to 2.96 at 6 weeks. Conclusion : The radiofrequency neurotomy may be both feasible and useful treatment for the remnant pain after vertebroplasty. However long-term follow up is needed to confirm the effectiveness.

Successful Treatment of Lead Poisoning in a Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) and a Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus) in Korea

  • Kim, Hee-Jong;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Hae-Beom;Park, Young-Seok;Kim, Moon-Jung;Kim, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2017
  • We described the successful treatment of cases of lead poisoning in a Whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus) and a Cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus) in Korea. The swan and vulture rescued were diagnosed with lead poisoning based on clinical signs, the presence of suspected lead-like particles in the ventriculus detected by radiography and elevated blood lead levels. Endoscopic retrieval for the swan and gastric lavage for the vulture were used to remove the lead respectively. After the removal of lead particles, a course of chelation treatment was administrated. This would be the first report of successfully treating wild birds with lead poisoning in Korea.

Isolated Ventricular Inversion and Anatomically Corrected Malposition of the Great Arteries Associated with Right Juxtaposition of Left Atrial Appendage: A case of Successful surgical repair

  • 이정렬
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1280-1287
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    • 1990
  • A seven month old female infant with isolated ventricular inversion and anatomically corrected malposition of the great arteries in situs solitus, associated with ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, right-sided juxtaposition of left atrial appendage, is reported. The patient showed usual atrial arrangement with somewhat superoinferior relation, a discordant atrioventricular connection, and a concordant ventriculoarterial connection with aorta in the right-sided position. A normal sized left atrium was connected to the left superiorly positioned morphologic right ventricle through a tricuspid valve, which crossed the left ventricular outflow tract anteriorly. Well developed bilateral[subaortic and sub-pulmonary]conus was documented at operative field. successful surgical repair was done by performing the Senning procedure and by closing the ventricular sepal defect with a patch through the right ventriculotomy. The infant’s postoperative course was uneventful with normal sinus rhythm. Postoperative cardiac catheterization revealed no hemodynamic obstruction or residual shunt.

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Application of the Backward Tracing Scheme of Finite Element Method to Tailored Blank Design and Welding Line Movement in Sheet Metal Forming (두께가 다른 두 용접판재 성형에 있어서 블랭크 설계 및 용접선 이동에 대한 유한요소법의 역추적기법 적용)

  • 구태완;최한호;강범수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2000
  • Tailor-welded blanks are used for forming of automobile structural skin components. The main objective of this study is to achieve weight and cost reduction in manufacturing of components. For successful application of tailor-welded blanks, design of initial welded blanks and prediction of the welding line movement are critical. The utilization of the backward tracing scheme of the finite element method shows to be desirable in design of initial welded blanks for net-shape production and in prediction of the welding line movement. First the design of the initial blank in forming of welded thick sheet with isotropy is tried, and it appears successful in obtaining a net-shape stamping product. Based on the first trial approach, the backward tracing scheme is applied to anisotropic tailored blanks. The welding line movement is also discussed.

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An Exploratory Study on Developing SCM Performance Measurements in Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업 SCM 성과측정지표 개발에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.195-226
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    • 2004
  • SCM becomes the key information systems in small and medium enterprises followed by ERP. One of the critical success factors for successful implementation of SCM is to develop a performance measurement framework. Previous study, however, shows that there are not appropriate performance measurements for small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this study is to develop a SCM performance measurement for small and medium enterprises. Based on the analysis of previous studies, a performance framework and measurement are developed. A case study has been conducted to validate a framework. The results show that a framework is valid, but needs to be improved. Using a framework, more successful implementation of SCM would be expected.

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A Study on the Commercial Customs and Practices in India (인도의 통상환경과 상관습에 대한 소고)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.259-275
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze trade environment and examine a commercial practices for a successful launching of Indian market In general, Indian trade environment is composed of a natural environment, religious peculiarity, history and politic and economic prospect. In order to understand Indian commercial practices and secure business achievements, its national character, mode of living, customs related to foods and social relations such as exchange of gifts, religious taboos, tendency of product preference should be recognized. The results of the study indicate mostly that even though an excellent brand image, a good quality and an efficient sales network are a basic factor for making of a successful business, practically it is more important to understand a business customs and national character of indian people. Because business is accomplished through relationship between human beings eventually.

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Factors Influencing Productive Activity and Physical and Psychological Ability in Korean Elders (노인의 생산적 활동 및 신체적.정신적 능력 영향 요인)

  • Cha, Nam-Hyun;Seo, Eun-Ju
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the relation between productive activity and physical and psychological ability in elders. Methods: A total of 294 subjects aged between 60 and 92 were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected with a self-reported questionnaire from May to June, 2008. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS/PC Win. 15.0. Results: Of variance in productive activity, 13.3% was explained by house ownership, number of diseases, and successful aging. Of variance in physical and psychological ability, 25.4% was explained by house ownership, perceived health, number of diseases, and successful aging. The correlation coefficient between productive activity and physical and psychological ability was significant (r=.32, p<.001) Conclusion: Findings of this study may be useful in understanding the health status of community-dwelling elders and developing more specific health promotion programs.

Strategic Learning Organization in the Digital Era : The Case Study of D-Corporation

  • Yum, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2008
  • The starting point of knowledge generation and management is the enhancement of learning capability and capacity of organizational members. Organizational change for learning environment should be aligned with the change of organizational strategy, structure and processes. The study employed action learning methodology to constitute learning organization processes. The treatment effect to institute learning organization has been successful thanks to the members' zeal and consensus to change the processes. However, not every learning team has been so successful. Some cases complained time consuming where others expect to be helpful for their incentives. The researchers concluded that the most important point for success of the learning organization project should be the support of top management.

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Critical Success Factors for Implementation of e-Business in the Public Sector : A Case Study of the Korean ‘Onbid’ Asset-Management System

  • Park, Sang-Hyeok;Kim, Seok-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the critical factors for the successful implementation of e-business in the public sector. The paper reports on a case study of the 'Onbid' asset-management system developed by the Korean Asset Management Corporation (KAMCO). 'Onbid' system is an e-marketplace for trading in public assets, including the disposition by public sale of real estate. Through this case study, the paper: (i) explores the changes in organizational culture that are required for successful e-transformation in organizations of public sectors; and (ii) identifies the critical success factors for the implementation of e-business in the public sector.

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The Strategy for Developing Internet Business Models (인터넷 비즈니스 모델 개발 전략)

  • 주재훈
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.33-64
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    • 2001
  • With the development of the Internet, electronic commerce, electronic markets, and digital economy, new business paradigm and new ways of business have been emerging and developing. The development of right and robust business models for electronic markets is a key for Internet business success. This parer reviews previous studies and successful cases for business models based on the Internet. This paper presents strategic factors such as the business value and the source of revenue, products and services, business processes and technologies, and the characteristics of electronic markets and relationship with customers and partners as a framework for developing sustainable and robust business models. This paper presents seven propositions for developing successful Internet business models as guidelines for practitioners and theorists.

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