• Title/Summary/Keyword: subway train

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Suggestion for Train Vibration Equations based on Change in Track System (궤도구조 변경에 따른 열차 진동 추정식 제안)

  • 김응록;박연수;강성후;박선준;김흥기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2002
  • This research estimated decreased vibration level as quantitative according to change of track system on Seoul Subway Line No. 1 from existing ballasted track system(Pandrol type clip) to concrete track system(Youbgdan type isolation rubber clip). Following change to concrete system, vibration level at tunnel floor decreased between 4-8dB(V). Vibration equations suggested in this paper consider the velocity of train and can estimate quantitative vibration response. These are divided by ultimate limit state($\beta$=0), serviceability limit state($\beta$=1.28) and safety state($\beta$=3), respectively. The reliability index, $\beta$=0, means 50% data line obtained by least squares best-fit line. The reliability index $\beta$=1.28 and 3 represent boundaries below 90% and 99.9% respectively.

System and method for accurate train stop in manual operation mode (수동운전 모드에서 정위치 정차 방법 및 연동 시스템)

  • Son Young-Jin;Ahn Cheong-Mo;Jeong Dong-Yoon;Park Byoung-No
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1504-1506
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    • 2004
  • The platform screen door(PSD) hasn't been installed yet within the manual operation system, that is, ATS & ATC Signal system. In other countries, it is mostly installed and operated within automatic operation system, that is, ATO. Especially, as a part of the environment friendly system installation, the installation of PSD shall be considered aggressively to improve the air quality in the underground area and to maintain the air-conditioning. Besides the number of suicides in the subway station gets increased these days causing safety hazard, so the installation of PSD is positively reviewed. To install PSD in the manual operation system, it is important to stop the train at the correct position. So we would like to suggest the technical system thereby.

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Progress in Health Monitoring Research on Railway System (철도 시스템 건전성 평가기술 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2202-2208
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    • 2010
  • The railway in Korea has been one of important transportation means as the introduction of high-speed train and progress in subway systems. Also, as increases in the speed of train, the guarantee of safety becomes more important, especially, in the fields of railway vehicles and/or facilities. The structural health evaluation for the prevention and diagnosis of the accidents could be conducted using several types of nondestructive evaluation techniques such as ultrasonic developed using infrared thermography or optic fiber sensors. In this paper, the recent progress in structural health evaluation for railway systems has been introduced, and the case studies have been discussed.

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A Review on the Operation of High Speed Train on Urban Regions (도시철도 급행열차 운행방안 검토)

  • Chung, Su-Young;Lee, Jae-Bong;Lee, Jong-Seong;Lim, Byeong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2010
  • There should be a need for measures to build up environmentally friendly transport system with new town for residence being built near metropolitan area. In order to promote the development of station influence area, convenience for public transport users and LRT(Light Rail Transit) construction, request for the speed improvement of urban transit is on the rise for easy access to the metropolitan area. This paper delves into the efficient operation of high speed train suitable for passenger demand estimates, and seeks to ensure integrated transportation system with subway Line 9 following the construction of Gimpo urban railway.

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Renovation plans of operation field of Seoul Metro Line 9 (서울 도시철도 9호선의 운영분야 혁신방안)

  • Han, Woo-Jin;Park, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2008
  • Seoul Metro Line 9 (SML9) is the first subway line that private capital invests in Korea. SML9 will cross Seoul, linking the Gimpo Airport to the Gangnam district (25.5km) opening in the first half of 2009. SML9 has a new model in Korea constructed by metropolitan government and private company and operated by specialized public transportation service provider. SML9 is confronted with tough environment of stagnated public transportation and strong competitor, Olympic city expressway. And SML9 is under pressure for showing high efficiency as non-governmental organization from both customers and government. Consequently SML9 must lead the maximum efficiency by using its material and human resource. It is necessary that SML9 raise a competitive power and display its ability in active collaboration with relative organization and company. Hereupon, I propose renovation plans from viewpoint of operation field of SML9, (1) efficient train scheduling regime focusing on the combination of express and local train (2) close connection of other mean of transportation and (3) effective connection convention with Airport Railroad (AREX) as the line connected directly.

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A Study on characteristics of vibration of a floating slab track according to change of stiffness of track (궤도하부강성 변화에 따른 방진슬라브 궤도의 진동특성 연구)

  • 강윤석;양신추;오지택
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.572-579
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an analytical model for analyzing the interaction between train and floating slab track is presented. Train is modelled by 4-lumped masses system which are composed of a carbody supported by secondary suspension, a bogie frame supported by primary suspension, and two wheelsets supported by nonlinear Hertzian springs. In the track model, rail is considered to have a distributed mass and to be supported discretely at sleepers above ballast on slab. The slab supported by discrete isolators put on fixed floor is modelled by finite beam elements. Numerical analyses are carried out to examine anti-vibration effect of the GERB slab track which is same type laid in Puchon station on the subway No. 7 Line.

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A Study on the Selection of Train Operationg Mode Minimizing the Running Energy Consumption (전동열차 운행에너지를 최소화 하는 운전모드 결정)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2005
  • Decision of operation performance mode to minimize the energy consumption of urban rail vehicle. This paper analyses how much acceleration and deceleration of urban rail vehicle should be applied andhow to choose an operation mode to minimize energy consumption when train runs between station within the fixed operation time. The decided operation pattern satisfying the minimum energy consumption becomes a target trajectory and a basis for the controller design criteria. To make this goal it grasps the characteristics of urban rail vehicle, realize operation energy model of urban rail vehicle and verify the accuracy of embodied model the Matlab simulation with the same operation result of real route. It searches for operation pattern to minimize operation energy by changing the acceleration and deceleration on the imaginative route and proposes operation pattern minimizing energy consumption by applying real operation data between Dolgogee-Sukgye section of Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 6.

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The Concept Design and Structural Strength Analysis for Double-Deck Train Carbody using Alluminum Extruded Panels (알루미늄 압출재를 적용한 2층 열차 차체의 기초설계 및 구조강도해석)

  • 황원주;김형진;강부병;허현무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept design and the structural strength of the double-deck rolling stock vehicle. Aluminum is very useful material for the carbody structure due to its characteristic of light weight. Large alumillum extrusion profiles(panels) have toe of merits such as easy production of complicated shapes, reduction of welding and cutting lines, and cutting down the labor cost. AED type is being applied to the standard EMUs and the EMUs Kwangju subway in Korea. Light material recommended the double-deck rolling stock vehicle because the center of gravity of the train is higher and its weight is heavier than those of the normal vehicle. So we applied the technology of the large aluminum extrusion profiles(panels) to the double-deck vehicle. We performed the structural strength analysis and examined its safety.

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A Structural Analysis of Causality between Safety Leadership and Related Factors in the Metro Driver Organization (도시철도 기관사조직의 안전리더십과 관련요인 간의 인과관계 구조분석)

  • Kang, Keun-Sik;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2017
  • This study highlights the theme of safety leadership in railway organization, conducting empirical analysis on the relationship between safety climates, safety leadership, safety behavior, and accident. The empirical test results based on questionnaires received from 223 train drivers working at A subway firm indicated that relationship between CEO's safety philosophy, and safety communication showed a significant positive effect on boss's safety leadership. And boss's safety leadership showed a positive influence on observation belonging to safety behavior, which in turn showed a significant negative relationship with mistake. However, mistake, observation and violation were shown that there are no relationship with accidents.

Study for Developing Core Solution of CBTC localization (국산화를 위한 CBTC 핵심장치개발 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Bae;Yoon, Ho-Sok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1106-1112
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    • 2008
  • Recently many new subway lines and light rail lines are demanded to build as CBTC system for advanced transportation needs. Already several lines are being installed and some other are planned this days. In early 2008, the first korean CBTC project, Bundang Line Intelligent Train Control System was finished successfully then it showed that many advantage of its functionalities to demonstrate. Nowaday, the technology of CBTC in Korea is not standing alone by itself yet, even though a lot of localization was done last decade include ATS (Automatic Train Supervision) and Radio Communication and manufactures and installations, because the core equipment of CBTC is rely on oversea technologies of major railway signal companies. KRRI has been preparing to develop the core equipment of CBTC (wayside ATP and onboard ATO/ATP) with other 14 local railway signal companies. Now they have consisted two consortiums to develop the core equipment by themselves. In this paper, I will mention about how we should focus on the output for viewpoint of interpretabilities between the two groups and review the case study of front developers efforts considering to standardizations we should be following.

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