• 제목/요약/키워드: subsynchronous resonance(SSR)

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SSR을 제어하기 위한 새로운 캐패시터 스위칭방법에 관한 연구 (New capacitor switching schemes to control subsynchronous resonance)

  • 이훈구;이승환;강승욱;한경희;정연택
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1996
  • Subsynchronous resonance(SSR) causes a torsional shaft torque on the generator. Damages resulting from the uncontrolled SSR have resulted in the breakdown in the shaft and costs for replacement power. This paper is to determine the feasibility of controlling SSR by the fast modulation of series compensation capacitors. The presence of subsynchronous currents in the system was detected by a subsynchronous relay which was modeled by the transient analysis of control systems(TACS) in electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). The capacitor segments were switched by bi-directional thyristor switches. These were modeled into EMTP. The strategy to switch the capacitors were modeled as a closed loop system. The paper proves that effective control of SSR can be obtained only by the detuning of the system and the removal or blocking of subsynchronous energy from the system. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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SSR을 제어하기 위한 직렬 보상 캐패시터에 관한 연구 (A study on series compensation capacitors to control subsynchronous resonance)

  • 김성남;이승환;이훈구;김용주;한경희;정연택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 1995
  • This paper was to determine the feasibility of controlling subsynchronous resonance(SSR) by the fast modulation of series compensation capacitors. The presence of subsynchronous currents in the system was detected by a subsynchronous relay which was modeled by the transient analysis of control systems (TACS) in the electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). The capacitor segments were switched by bi-directional thyristor swtiches. The paper proved that effective control of SSR can be obtained only by the detuning of the system and the removal or blocking of subsynchronous energy from the system.

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초전도 에너지 저장장치를 이용한 준동기공진의 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Improvement of Subsynchronous Resonance Using by Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage.)

  • 이승원;원영진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1988
  • The investigation of subsynchronous resonance by utilities has resulted in proposed and applied method to mitigate or eliminate SSRdamage to turbine generators. Many papers presented various methods and devices that can be used as countermeasures for the SSR. This paper introduced the availability of Superconducting magnet energy storage as an countermeasure for the SSR in the capacitor compensated transmission line.

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Electric power frequency and nuclear safety - Subsynchronous resonance case study

  • Volkanovski, Andrija;Prosek, Andrej
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.1017-1023
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    • 2019
  • The increase of the alternate current frequency results in increased rotational speed of the electrical motors and connected pumps. The consequence for the reactor coolant pumps is increased flow in primary coolant system. Increase of the current frequency can be initiated by the subsynchronous resonance phenomenon (SSR). This paper analyses the implications of the SSR and consequential increase of the frequency on the nuclear power plant safety. The Simulink $MATLAB^{(R)}$ model of the steam turbine and governor system and RELAP5 computer code of the pressurized water reactor are used in the analysis. The SSR results in fast increase of reactor coolant pumps speed and flow in the primary coolant system. The turbine trip value is reached in short time following SSR. The increase of flow of reactor coolant pumps results in increase of heat removal from reactor core. This results in positive reactivity insertion with reactor power increase of 0.5% before reactor trip is initiated by the turbine trip. The main parameters of the plant did not exceed the values of reactor trip set points. The pressure drop over reactor core is small discarding the possibility of core barrel lift.

직렬 보상 선로에서의 SSR 억제를 위한 강인한 STATCOM 보조 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Robust STATCOM Supplementary Controller to Suppress the SSR in the Series-compensated System)

  • 서장철;문승일;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the design of an H$\infty$ based robust Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) supplementary controller to suppress the subsynchronous resonance (SSR) in the series-compensated system. The IEEE second benchmark, System-l model is employed for this study. In order to design the effective controller, the modal controllability and observability indices to the oscillation modes are considered. Comprehensive time domain simulations using a nonlinear system model that the proposed STATCOM supplementary controller can suppress the SSR efficiently in spite of the variations of power system operating conditions.

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Universal SSR Small Signal Stability Analysis Program of Power Systems and its Applications to IEEE Benchmark Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Nam, Hae-Kon;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권3호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a novel approach of constructing the state matrix of the multi-machine power system for SSR (subsynchronous resonance) analysis using the linearized equations of individual devices including electrical transmission network dynamics. The machine models in the local d-q reference frame are integrated with the network models in the common R-I reference frame by simply transforming their output equations into the R-I frame where the transformed output is used as the input to the network dynamics or vice versa. The salient feature of the formulation is that it allows for modular construction of various component models without rearranging the overall state space formulation. This universal SSR small signal stability program provides a flexible tool for systematic analyses of SSR small-signal stability impacts of both conventional devices such as generation systems and novel devices such as power electronic apparatus and their controllers. The paper also presents its application results to IEEE benchmark models.

LQG 제어방식을 이용한 직렬 커패시터 보상선로의 SSR 제어용 PSS의 설계 (A LQG based PSS design for controlling SSR in power systems with series-compensated lines)

  • 서장철;김태현;문승일;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a linear quadratic gaussian(LQG) based power system stabilizer(PSS) to control subsynchronous resonance(SSR) that occurs in a series capacitor compensated power systems. The complete SSR system based on the IEEE first benchmark model is employed in this study. Eigenvalue analysis and time domain simulations using a nonlinear system model show that the proposed PSS controls SSR efficiently.

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Modular 네트워크 모델 구성에 의한 전력계통 SSR 현상의 고유치해석 (Eigen-analysis of SSR in Power Systems with Modular Network Model Equations)

  • 남해곤;김용구;심관식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1239-1246
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new algorithm to construct the modular network model for SSR analysis by simply applying KCL to each node and KVL to all branches connected to the node sequentially. This method has advantages that the model can be derived directly from the system data for transient stability study and turbine/generator shaft model, the resulted model in the form of augmented state matrix is very sparse, and thus efficient SSR study of a large scale system becomes possible. The proposed algorithm is verified with the IEEE First and Second Benchmark models.

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SSR 해석을 위한 EMTDC 기반 테스트 시스템 구축 (Buildup of EMTDC-Based Test Systems for the Analysis of SSR)

  • 최승연;서상수;김태현;이수형;이종주;최상봉;문영환;이정호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 직렬 보상 커패시터 사용으로 인해 발생될 수 있는 SSR(Subsynchronous Resonance) 현상을 해석하기 위한 도구로서 EMTDC의 활용에 관해 다루고 있다. EMTDC를 이용한 순시치 기반의 계통 해석은 주파수 스캔이나 Eigenvalue 계산법의 한계를 보완할 수 있다. EMTDC 기반 해석의 효용성을 검증하기 위해 IEEE 2nd Benchmark 모델을 PSCAD/EMTDC로 구현하였고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 유도 발전기 효과와 비틀림 상호작용 및 축 토크 증폭 현상을 검증했다. 또한, SSR의 억제 수단으로 SVC와 보조제어기를 발전기단에 투입하였고, 그 억제 효과를 시뮬레이션으로 검증하였다.

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자동기 공진 현상에서 터어보발전기 회전자의 전기적 특성과 Wedge의 영향 (The Effect of Wedges and the Electrical Characteristics of the Turbo-Generator Rotor of SSR Phenomena)

  • 이은웅;이민명;김일중
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 1991
  • A turbogenertor without damper cage is divided into five regions according to compoding materials in the radial direcrion. And the electric and magnetic field of each region in the subsynchronous resonance (SSR) phenomena is analyzed in this paper. The analytical method is based on solving a boundary value problem involving a three-dimensional magnetic diffrsion equation and the basic function consists of the double Fourier series. And the electrical characteristics of the material and kthickness of the wedges inserted in slot of the region III, which is dependent on frequency, is to be investigated.

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